学年内蒙古高一上第二次月考英语卷含答案及解析1.docx
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学年内蒙古高一上第二次月考英语卷含答案及解析1
2019学年内蒙古高一上第二次月考英语卷【含答案及解析】
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一、阅读理解
1.Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.
________Tourismbringsmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.
1.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.
A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngorold
B.eitherkingsorqueens
C.boththepoorandtherich
D.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney
2.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?
_________
A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.
B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.
C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.
D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.
B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.
C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.
D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.
4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheChangeofTourism___________________________________B.Tourism
C.TheImportanceofTourism______________________________D.TheCauseofTourismChange
2.Thejourneytwodiversmadesometimeagotothedeepestpointontheearthmakesusrealizehowmuchoftheworldstillremainstobestudied.ThetwomenwentdownsevenmilestothebottomofthePacificOceaninsideasmallsteelballtofindoutifthereareanyoceancurrents(水流)orsignsoflife.
Itwasnecessarytosetoutearly,sothattheballwouldcometothesurfaceindaylight,andbeeasilyfoundbythemothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparationsearlyinthemorningandsoonafterwards,whenallwasready,thesteelballdisappearedunderthesurfaceofthewater.
_________Thediversfeltasiftheyweregoingdownstepsastheypassedthroughwarmandcoldlayers(层)ofwater.Intimethetemperaturedroppedtothefreezingpoint.Theykeptintouchwiththemothershipbytelephonetellinghowtheyfelt.Then,atadepthof3,000feet,thetelephonestoppedworkingandtheywerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Allwentwelluntilsomefourhourslaterat30,000feet,themenwerefrightenedbyaloud,crackingnoise.Eventhesmallestholeintheballwouldhavemeantinstantdeath.Luckily,though,itwasonlyoneoftheouterwindowsthathadbroken.Soonafterwards,theballtouchedthesoftoceanfloorraisingabigcloudof"dust"madeupofsmalldeadseacreatures.Here,powerfullightslitupthedarkwaterandthemenweresurprisedtoseefishswimmingjustabovethemquiteuntroubledbythegreatwaterpressure.Buttheydidnotdaretoleavethelightsonforlong,astheheatfromthemmadethewaterboil.Quiteunexpectedly,thetelephonebeganworkingagainandthefaintbutclearvoicesofthediverswereheardonthemothershipsevenmilesaway.Afterastayofthirtyminutesthemenbegantheirjourneyup,arrivingthreehourslater,coldandwetthrough,butnonewasworsefortheirexperience.
1.Thepurposeofthedivers'journeytothedeepestpointontheearthwastofind_______.
A.iftherearewatercurrents,andlifeinthegreatdepths
B.ifpeoplecanstandtheseverecoldinthegreatdepths
C.iftherearestepsinthegreatdepths
D.ifthetelephoneworkswellinthegreatdepths
2.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat___________________________________.
A.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight
B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean
C.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday
D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom
3.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone______________________________.
A.keptworkingallthetime
B.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtothesamedepth
C.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feet
D.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom
4.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat_________________________________.
A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadseacreatures
B.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurface
C.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwater
D.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwaterpressure
3.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.
Reciteandrepeatinconversation.
Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.
Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.
Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.
Admityoudon’tknow.
Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathy(同情)ifyousay,“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?
”
Useassociation(联系).
Connecteachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:
“VickiCheng--tall,blackhair.”Tostrengthenyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.
Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.
Goearly.
Considergoingearlytomeetings,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—areviewforyou.
1.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?
A.Theywillbemoved.
B.Theywillbeannoyed.
C.Theywillbedelighted.
D.Theywillbediscouraged.
2.Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname,youmay______.
A.tellhimthetruth
B.tellhimawhitelie
C.askhimforpity
D.askotherstohelpyou
3.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember______.
A.alltheirnames
B.acoupleofnamesfirst
C.justtheirlastnames
D.asmanynamesaspossible
4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.
B.Importanceofattendingparties.
C.Howtomakeuseofassociations.
D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.
4.Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.WhyreadanarticleinthenewspaperwhentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?
Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousmanwhenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?
Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks(平装本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.
Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全书),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.
1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge
B.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation
C.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun
D.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.”suggest?
A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.________________________
B.Readingismorefunthantelevision.
C.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.______________________________
D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.
3.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?
A.Inatravelbooklet.
B.Inasciencereport.
C.Inafashionshowmagazine.
D.Inaneducationbookreview.
二、七选五
5.根据短文内容,从短文后的七