陕西西工大附中高三第六次适应性练习试题英语.docx
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陕西西工大附中高三第六次适应性练习试题英语
陕西西工大附中2019高三第六次适应性练习试题-英语
英语
第I卷〔选择题,共95分〕
第一部分英语知识运用〔共四节,总分值55分〕
第一节语音知识〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.secretA.envyB.perfectC.feverD.enlarge
2.nurseryA.sugarB.usuallyC.phraseD.precious
3.raiseA.remainB.saidC.mountainD.bargain
4.varietyA.achievementB.friendC.scientificD.patient
5.thoroughA.roughB.laughterC.throughoutD.cough
第二节情景对话〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
依照对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Mary:
Welcometoourinterview,Mr.Smith.
Smith:
6
Mary:
So,you’reanAustraliantheateractor,butyou’vejustcomebackfrommakingafilminLosAngeles.
Smith:
That’sright.
Mary:
7
Smith:
Well,IwasworkinginaplayinSydneyandthedirectorofthefilmcametoseeit.Actually,shecametoseeanotheractorintheplay.
Mary:
Isee.Andthenwhathappened?
Smith:
8
Mary:
Isee.Buthowaboutyou?
Smith:
Andmydressingroomwasnexttohis,soaftertalkingtohim,shetalkedtome.
Mary:
Andwhatdidshesaytoyou?
Smith:
Shesaid,“Whydon’tyouflytoLosAngelesandwe’llgiveyouascreentest.”
Mary:
9
Smith:
Isaid,“Yes,ofcourse!
”SoIwenttoLosAngelesanddidascreentest.ThenIflewbacktoSydneyandcarriedonwiththeplay.
Mary:
10
Smith:
Whensherang,Iwassleeping.Anyway,IstoppeddoingtheplayandflewtoLosAngelesagain.
A.Howdidyougetthepart?
B.Andwhatdidyousaytoher?
C.Whatroledidyouplayinthefilm?
D.SheaskedifI’dliketoplayapart.
E.Oh,thanks.It’sverynicetobehere.
F.Whatwereyoudoingwhenyouheardyouhadgotthepart?
G.Shetalkedtoanotheractorattheendoftheplay.
第三节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.—Whynotopenthewindowstoletcoolairin?
—I’dratheryoudidn’t.airinourtownisterriblypolluted.
A.a;TheB./;TheC./;/D.the;/
12.Theearliestformsofart,likepaintingandmusic,_____bestsuitedforexpressingjoy.
A.isthoseB.aretheseC.arethoseD.isthat
13.—Couldyouintroducemeabestseller?
—Ok.Thiskindofbookisverypopular,_____wellforafewmonths.
A.soldB.tosellC.beingsoldD.selling
14.Scientistshavetoworkhardtokeep_____withmoderndiscoveriesanddevelopments.
A.companyB.trackC.paceD.touch
15.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,_____cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.
A.ofwhichthetopB.thetopofit
C.thetopofwhichD.thetopis
16.Whileregularexercisecontributestogoodhealth,it’sneverwisetodosotooclosetobedtime,_______.
A.meanwhileB.otherwiseC.althoughD.though
17.—Johnwillprobablybelateforthetrain,won’the?
—_______.There’slittletimeleft.
A.Nodoubt.B.Nowonder.C.Noproblem.D.Noway.
18.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.
A.GivenonemorechanceB.Onemorechance
C.Ifyoudon’tdoubtyoureffortsD.Solongasyousticktoyouraim
19.Hedidn’t_____whatIreadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.
A.cutinB.bringinC.takeinD.getin
20.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily______theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
A.whereB.whyC.whichD.that
21.ThoughIdidn’thavemuchworkingexperience,______hewasill,Iwasexpectedtotakehisplacegreatlysurprisedme,
A.IfwhatB.ThatifC.ThatwhetherD.Ifthat
22.—Isawyouruncletakeataxitotheairport.Whydidn’tyoudrivehimthere?
—I_____.Butmycar____.
A.would;wasfixedB.wouldhave;wasfixed
C.wouldhave;wasbeingfixedD.did;wasbeingfixed
23._____reasonable,theproposalhe______attractedmuchattention.
A.Sounding;putupB.Sounded;putthrough
C.Sounding;putforwardD.Sounded;puton
24. It was only with the help of the specialdevice ______theinformation.
A.didtheygetB. thattheygot
C.willtheygetD.thattheywillget
25.—IamgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?
—______.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.
A.That’sallright B.Byallmeans C.Goahead D.Itjustdepends
第四节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入
对应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
In1930,ayoungAfricanAmerican,VivienT.Thomas,aprofessionalcarpenter,washiredasalabassistantbyafamouswhitedoctornamedDr.AlfredBlalock.Althoughhe26wenttocollege,hehadanenormous27tolearnandexplorethepowerofknowledge.WheneverDr.Blalocklefthisoffice,youngThomasusedto28studythemedicalbooksontheshelvesoftheoffice.
Thomas29agreatinterestinlearningmoreandmoreabout30whenhestartedtoassistBlalockduringhispracticeofsurgeriesondogs.31Dr.BlalockunderstoodThomas’sabilitytohelphimperformacomplicatedsurgery,hestilldidnot32Thomasasasmartpersonbecauseofthesocial33ofprejudicetowardsAfricanAmericans.
Dr.Blalockwantedto34tobelievethatThomaswasjusta(n)35byprofessionandalabassistant.Employees,whiteorblack,atthehospitalcouldnot36thatanAfricanAmerican,Thomas,couldrunthelab.Hewasthe37andthusahistorymaker.
Inthosedays,thesocietyexpectedthatblackpeoplewere38tobejanitors(治理员).Despitethisreality,Thomas’cleverness,perseverance,andpassionhad39aneedinDr.Blalock’smind.ThomasranJohnHopkinsHospital’ssurgical(外科的)lab40Dr.Blalock.Atthetime,allother41employeesinthehospitalwerejanitors.Dr.BlalockandThomasbecamea42andconductedajointresearchthat43thefirstheartsurgeryperformedatJohnHopkinsUniversityHospitalin1941.
Manyyearslater,Thomas’scontributionwas44andhewaseventuallyawardedanhonorarydoctorate,forhiscreativeworkinthe45proceduresofmoderncardiac(心脏病的)surgery.AshebecameDr.Thomas,healsoinspiredandliftedtheconfidenceofthefuturegeneration.Heusedhisknowledgeforthebettermentofhumankind.
26.A.alwaysB.oftenC.occasionallyD.never
27.A.chanceB.desireC.incomeD.success
28.A.secretlyB.publiclyC.nervouslyD.proudly
29.A.discoveredB.avoidedC.developedD.protected
30.A.literatureB.medicineC.politicsD.history
31.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Because
32.A.praiseB.rewardC.criticizeD.accept
33.A.benefitB.positionC.pressureD.revolution
34.A.agreeB.continueC.regretD.remember
35.A.carpenterB.professorC.engineerD.scientist
36.A.promiseB.argueC.explainD.understand
37.A.nextB.lastC.firstD.same
38.A.hardlyB.merelyC.luckilyD.mostly
39.A.createdB.searchedC.builtD.missed
40.A.overB.aboveC.withoutD.under
41.A.commonB.nobleC.blackD.poor
42.A.unitB.teamC.familyD.system
43.A.ledtoB.resultedfromC.accountedforD.gaveup
44.A.changedB.followedC.exhibitedD.recognized
45.A.pioneeringB.surprisingC.interestingD.worrying
第二部分阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下四篇短文,从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.
Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.
Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.
OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.
NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.
46.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?
A.Workingpart-timeinacollege.
B.Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.
C.Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.
D.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten.
47.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?
A.Shefoundafull-timejob.
B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.
C.Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourse.
D.Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.
48.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?
A.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.
B.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.
C.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.
D.Onemustchoosethejobshelikes.
B
Thesmallunframedpaintingcalled“Fisherman”wassignedbyalittle-knownItalianartist,Maveleone(1669-1740).WhenitwassoldrecentlyinNewYorkfor$27,000,theseller,Mr.OliverPitt,wasaskedtoexplainhowthepicturehadcomeintohispossession.
Pittsaid,“Ididn’tknowitwassovaluable.I’mnotanartexpert.Photographyismyhobby.Ibought‘Fisherman’inItalyin1970for$140.Thepicturewasdirty,andIcouldn’tseetheartist’ssignature.Butanywayitwasn’tthepicturethatIliked.Iboughtitbecauseoftheframe.”
“It’samostunusualframe,madeoftiny,silverysea-shells.Theyaresetinsuchawaythattheyreflectperfectlightontothesurfaceofapicture.Inowhaveaphotographofmywifeinthatframe,andI’llneverpartwithit.”
“WhenIreturnedtoNewYorkIshowedthepaintinginitsframetoacustomsofficer.ItoldhimthatIhadpaid$140foritbutadmittedIdidn’tknowitsactualworth.Thecustomsmanvalueditat$140,andIwasaskedtopaydutyonthatvalue.Ididso,thereandthen.”
“Later,Itookofftheframe,andthatuncoveredMaveleone’ssignature.Mywifesuggestedinfunthatthepaintingmightbeavaluableone,soIcleaneditandputitupforsale.”
Asaresultofthisexplanation,OliverPitthadtoappearincourt.HewasaccusedofknowinglymakingafalsestatementofthevalueofapicturesoastocheattheCustomsDepartment.Pittwasnothappy.“ItoldthetruthasIknewitthen,”hesaid,“WhatelsecouldIsay?
”
Andthenthejudgeagreedwithhim.“TheCustomsDepartmentistoberesponsible,”hesaid,“formakingatruevaluationofgoodsbroughtintothecountry,sothatthecorrectamountofdutymaybecharged.Mr.Pittdidnotcauseortrytocausethemistakethatwasmade.Hepaidthedutythatwasdemanded.If,now,theCustomsDepartmentfindsthatitsvaluationwasnotcorrect,itcannotbeallowedtohaveanothertry.Pittisnotguilty”.
49.WhenOliverPittboughtthepicture,_______.
A.itwasunframed
B.Maveleonesignedthedeal
C.hesuggestedthatitwasvaluable
D.itwastheframethatattractedhim
50.WecaninferthatifMaveleonehadbeenawell-knownartist,_______.
A.thepaintingwouldhavecostmuchmorethan$140
B.hewouldn’thavesoldhispainting
C.thecustomsofficerwouldn’thavebeencheated
D.Pittwouldn’thaveh