九年级英语Unit6 单元检测卷含答案.docx

九年级英语Unit6 单元检测卷含答案.docx

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九年级英语Unit6单元检测卷含答案

Unit6单元检测卷（含答案）

二、笔试部分（满分80分）

Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

21.Thesoupisnot____enough.Addsomesalt,please.

A.sweetB.sourC.saltyD.crispy

22.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisfootballmatch?

—I’venoidea.But____isbelievedthattheSpanishteamwillwin.

A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it

23.Mr.ZhangleftforAmericain1998,andhedidn’treturnhome____2002.

A.unlessB.whenC.untilD.since

24.Abigclassisusually____3or4groupsatourschool.

A.fallenintoB.dividedintoC.addedintoD.runinto

25.Thenewmachinewillbeused____glasses.

A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.formake

26.ThebasketballgamewasinventedbyaCanadiandoctor____JamesNaismith.

A.wascalledB.tocallC.namedD.calling

27.—IoftenseeWangFang____totheoldpeople’shome.

—Ihearshevolunteerstolookaftertheold.

A.comeB.comingC.tocomeD.came

28.—Doyouknow____?

—Inthe6thcentury.

A.whenistheabacusinvented

B.whentheabacusisinvented

C.whenwastheabacusinvented

D.whentheabacuswasinvented

29.Aswaterisveryimportantforus,weshouldstoppeoplefrom____theriver.

A.pollutingB.usingC.fillingD.crossing

30.Threeyearsagomyparentsencouragedme____keyboard,butforsomereason,Igaveup.

A.studyB.tostudyC.studiedD.studying

31.Inourschoollibrarythere____anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem____growinglargerandlarger.

A.are;isB.is;areC.have;areD.has;is

32.Mostofthekidsinourschoolenjoypopsongs,____somehitsongsontheInternetlikeGangnamStyle.

A.besidesB.includingC.exceptD.without

33.I’msorryItookyourumbrella____mistake.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.by

34.—Thankyouverymuchforwhatyouhavedoneforme.

—____.

A.WaitforamomentB.Goodidea

C.MypleasureD.Metoo

35.Mr.Brownhasmadea____ofthreebooksforustoreadduringtheschoolholiday.

A.mapB.ruleC.listD.menu

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

Inyourschoolbags,youmayhaveapencil,somekindsofpens,a36andsomebooks.37ofthesethingsgrowinthefields.Theywereallinventedbysomeoneandmadeinfactories.Thousandsofyearsago,noone38aboutthesethings.Eventhesimpleinventionshowedthegreatesttechnologicaladvance（科技进步）atitstime.

Whoinventedthem?

Wedon'talwaysknow.Therehavebeenthousandsofinventions,largeand39inthehumanhistory.Someoftheseinventionshavegreatly40theworld,suchaspaper,printing,radio,andweareimpressedbythem.41,wehaveforgottenmostoftheotherinventors.Forexample,42

inventedtheclockorthelocktothedoor?

Wemaynotknow.Weshould43theinventorsfortheircleverideas.Newideasare44.Theycanchangeourlives.45inventions,wemaystillliveinforests,withnothingtowearandnoicecreamtoeat.Willyoubeoneoftheinventors,myclearfriends?

（）36.A.baseballB.cameraC.rulerD.banana

（）37.A.NoneB.EachC.AnyD.All

（）38.A.cameB.knewC.setD.worried

（）39.A.niceB.ancientC.smallD.useful

（）40.A.traveledB.madeC.changedD.destroyed

（）41.A.StillB.HoweverC.AlsoD.Then

（）42.A.howB.whoC.whenD.which

（）43.A.cheatB.askC.payD.thank

（）44.A.crazyB.wrongC.importantD.unimportant

（）45.A.BeforeB.ForC.WithD.Without

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

A

LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.

AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.

Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches（素描）wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.

Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.

Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn’teatanymeat,whichwasveryunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished（发表）hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.

Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.

46.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso____.

A.aninventorB.anengineerC.awriterD.amusician

47.____wasLeonardo’smostspecialinvention.

A.ThemirrorwritingB.Thecuttingmachine

C.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine

48.Leonardowasstrange,forexample,____.

A.hedidn’teatanyvegetables

B.heusuallyusedmirrorwriting

C.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries

D.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines

49.Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto____.

A.stopthewarB.helppaintpictures

C.watchthebirdsD.makegooduseoftime

50.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatLeonardowasvery____.

A.humorousB.seriousC.cleverD.lonely

B

Skin-diving（轻装潜水）isanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderthewater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.

Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.

Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.

Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.

Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.

Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.

51.Skin-divingisapopularsport.Itcantakeyouto____.

A.deepwaterB.themountains

C.anewworldoflandD.themoon

52.Indeepwater____.

A.thereisnolightatall

B.thereisplentyoflight

C.thereisanewworldofland

D.itislikeavisittothemoon

53.Youcanclimbbigrocksunderwatereasilybecause____.

A.youareveryheavy

B.youareasheavyasontheland

C.youareverythin

D.youarenotsoheavyasontheland

54.Withtanksofaironyourback,youcan____.

A.catchfishveryeasily

B.stayunderwaterforalongtime

C.climbbigrocks

D.havemorefun

55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Skin-divingisanewsport.

B.Theonlyuseofskin-divingistohavemorefun.

C.Skin-divingislikevisitingthemoon.

D.Skin-divingisnotonlyinterestingbutuseful.

IV.任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分）

AnAmericannamedCruminventedpotatochipsin1853,althoughthatwasnothisintention（意图）.Hewasachef（厨师长）atabeautifulrestaurantinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Aregulardishonthemenuwasfried（油炸的）potatoes,whichwasanideathathadstartedinFrance.Atthattime,Frenchfriedpotatoeswerecutintothickslices（片）.

Oneday,adinnerguestattherestaurantsentbackhisfriedpotatoestothechefbecausehedidnotlikethemsothick.SoMr.Crumcutthepotatoesalittlethinnerandfriedthem.Theguestdidnotlikethoseeither.ThatmadeMr.Crumangry,sohethoughthewouldjustshowtheman.Heslicedthepotatoespaper-thinandfriedthem,thinkingthatthemanwouldsaynothingaboutit.However,tohissurprise,themanlovedthethinpotatoesverymuch.Othergueststriedthemandalsolikedthem.So,Mr.Crum’spotatochipswereaddedtothemenu.TheywerecalledSaratogaChips.

Finally,Mr.Crumopenedhisownrestauranttosellhisfamouschips.Nowpotatochipsarepackaged（包装）andsoldinstores.

根据短文内容，完成下列表格。

Whoinvented56?

57wasanAmericanchefatarestaurant.

Adinnerguest58hisfriedpotatoestothechefbecausetheyweresothick.

Thechefwasprobablygladintheendbecause59.

Nowpotatochipsarepackagedandsold60.

Ⅴ.补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分）

A:

Look,Mona!

61._____________________________?

B:

Oh,it’sacomputer.Itiswidelyusedintoday’sworld.

A:

Youareright.Doyouknow62._____________________________?

B:

Yes,itwasinventedin1946.

A:

63._____________________________?

B:

Itisusedforhelpinguswork,study,sende-mailsandsoon.

A:

64._____________________________?

B:

ItissaidthatitwasinventedbysomeAmericanscientists.

A:

Bytheway,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

B:

65._____________________________andinventmanyusefulinventionsforourmotherland.

A:

OK.Let’sworkhardtomakeourdreamscometrue.

Ⅵ.书面表达（满分15分）

发明改变世界。

不少青少年都梦想成为发明家，他们怎样做才能实现梦想呢？

请根据下面的要点提示，以“Howtobecomeaninventor?

”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的观点。

要点提示：

1.Learnalot.

2.Haveaninterest.

3.Becreative.

4.Nevergiveup.

Howtobecomeaninventor?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案及解析

二、

Ⅰ.

21.Csweet“甜的”；sour“酸的”；salty“咸的”；crispy“脆的”。

由后句句意“请加一些盐”可知前句句意为：

汤不够咸。

故选C。

22.D

23.