届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2017～2018学年期中学业质量监测
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1．本试卷共12页，包含第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。
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高三英语
第I卷（三部分，共85分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.ToNewYork.B.ToCanada.C.ToMexico.
2.Whycan’tTimtakeJenny’sshift?
A.Hehasasoccergame.
B.Heisonvacation.
C.Hehastogotoafuneral.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thereisabombintherefrigerator.
B.Theywillprobablyrunoutoffood.
C.Morethanenoughfoodhasbeenprepared.
4.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanthinklessdifficult?
A.Literature.B.History.C.Mathematics.
5.Whatdidthewomanstudyincollege?
A.Business.B.Art.C.Spanish.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhathappenedtoMiguellastweekend?
A.Helosthistextbook.
B.Hetookcareofhisgrandma.
C.Hishouseburneddown.
7.WhywillMiguelbelatetoMs.Perry’soffice?
A.Hehastobuyhislunch.
B.Hehastodohishomework.
C.Hehastomakefoodforhisgrandma.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemandoforhisjob?
A.Hecleanshouses.
B.Hedoespaperwork.
C.Hesellshouses.
9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnThursday.B.Ontheweekend.C.OnFriday.
10.Whatwillthewomando?
A.SellherhouseinSpringfield.
B.Recommendthemantoherfriend.
C.Gototheman’sofficetomorrow.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.HowoldisSam?
A.He’sincollege.
B.He’sinhighschool.
C.He’sstillayoungkid.
12.WhatdoesSamplantodothissummer?
A.Workatthepool.
B.Learntoskateboard.
C.Gotothelakewithhismother.
13.WhatdoesSamneedhelpwith?
A.Fillingoutjobapplications.
B.Shoppinginasupermarket.
C.Payingforsummerschool.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whydoesthewomanalwayssleepin?
A.Shedoesn’twork.
B.Shesetsherownschedule.
C.Sheneedsmoresleepthanmostpeople.
15.Whendoesthemangettowork?
A.Around7.B.Around9.C.Around10.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?
A.Sheshouldgetupearlier.
B.Theyshouldswitchschedules.
C.Sheshouldlearntogotobedontime.
17.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?
A.Goonahike.B.Gotothemovies.C.Gotowork.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.HowdoUberdriversknowwheretogo?
A.Theycallaphonenumber.
B.Theyrequesttoknowontheapp.
C.Amapshowsthemwherepeopleneedcars.
19.WhomostlydrivesforUber?
A.Formertaxidrivers.
B.Universitystudents.
C.Peoplewhohaveotherjobs.
20.WhatdoesTravisKalanickpredict?
A.Uberwilltotallyreplacetaxis.
B.Carswillbeabletodrivethemselves.
C.Pricesfortransportationwillgoupeverywhere.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Whenhewasdepressed,hefeltthoroughly______fromreality,unwillingtointeractwiththesurroundingworld.
A.dynamicB.deliberateC.divorcedD.delicate
22.Oxidationisaprocess_______amaterialorsubstanceischangedafterbeingexposedtooxygenandwaterintheair.
A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when
23.In1921,IrelandsplitofffromBritaintoformanindependentcountry,andtheIrish______anewflagfortheoldone.
A.replacedB.substitutedC.resignedD.submitted
24.Manystudentschoosetodovoluntaryworkinthegapyear,whichnotonlybroadenstheirviews,butalsoaddsawholenew_______totheirlife.
A.inspirationB.reactionC.ambitionD.dimension
25._____himselftobeinghiredouttofeedpigs,theyoungmanrealizedthathehadbeenafoolandthenwenthome.
A.HavingreducedB.Reduced
C.HavingbeenreducedD.Beingreduced
26.InSouth-EastAsia,manyfarmerscannotafford_____farmequipment,suchastractors,somostoftheworkisdonewithhumanlabor.
A.clumsyB.compulsoryC.concreteD.conventional
27. Wewon’tcontinuetheproject until somethorough research ______.
A. will have been done B. has been done
C. will be done D. had been done
28.Onaccountofthehighinterestrates,thedevelopingcountryisalwaysstrugglingto_____itsdebtrepayment,whichweakensitsdevelopment.
A.catchontoB.catchonC.catchuponD.catchup
29.Oneofthetruetestsofleadershipistheabilitytorecognizeaproblem_______itbecomesanemergency.
A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.unless
30.Thenewjobisnotapromotion_____,butitcanensureyouabrightfuture.
A.assuchB.suchasC.asyetD.aswell
31.______beingaskedtopayfortheirstudybytheirown,studentsarenowhavingtheirfeespaidbythestateorbycompanies.
A.OtherthanB.RatherthanC.LessthanD.Morethan
32.It’sworthnotingthefact_______Americanchildrenstartsavingearlyislikelymoretheresultoftheirbackgroundsthanitisasignofanyspecialabilitiesthatwouldleadtowealth.
A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.that
33.Bolt,31,_______hisfinalraceinLondononAug14,tryingtogetthegoldmedalforhiscountry,whenhetrippedover.
A.hasrunB.ranC.isrunningD.wasrunning
34.Recently,agroupofscientistsworkedtogethertosuccessfully“edit”ahumanembryoandremoveageneticmutation（变异）that_______heartdiseaseotherwise.
A.hadledtoB.wouldleadto
C.wouldhaveledtoD.ledto
35._______. If you want to produce thebest work, you needto take inthe best ideas.
A.Garbagein,garbageoutB.Pridehurts,modestybenefits
C.WellbegunishalfdoneD.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
InlateDecember,Iwentforahikewithmytwodaughters.AndbyhikeI36wewalked,climbedandslidforfivehours37athick,wetmountainouspatchofCostaRicanjungletogettowhat38tobeasplendidwaterfall.
Mydaughtersareactiveandstrong.AndIthoughtIwastoo.Butitbecamepretty39aswewentonthatwhilewewereallfallingand40withmud,laughingattheabsurdityofitall,theygotupmorequicklyand41ourguidemoreeasily.Iwasalwaystheslowestandthe42.
They’dwaitformeifIgottoofar43,watchingasIpickedmywaytowardthem.It44meofthefirstglimpsesIhadofmymomassomeoneweakerthanI,likewhenshestartedtogetoutofbreathwalkingacrossparkinglots.It’saslow45thathappensgraduallyoverdecades,untilonedayyou’reyourmother’smothermakingsuresheeatsdinner.
WhenthegirlsandIfinallygottothatwaterfall,itwasindeed46:
a40-feetwallofwatercrashingdownwithsuchenergythatwehadto47abovethenoise.Wetookoffafewwetlayersofclothingandjumpedintothedeeppoolatthebase.Itwas48,notbecauseofcoolnessofthewater,butbecauseoftheforceofthe49.
Forawhilewetried,thethreeofuskicking50,toseewhocouldmoveafootcloseronlytobedrivenbackintothepackagain.Thentheyoungestofus51howtonavigatethesharprockwallsaroundtheedgeswherethewaterwas52andalmostmadeittothebaseofthefalls.
We53upourstuff,arguingoverwhowouldreturnwiththeheaviestpack.Ididnotgetapassdueto54.Hadn’ttheyseenmestrugglingbackthere?
Ofcourse,that’swhateverygenerationhopesforthenext—thatthey’llbeabletotakecareofeachother55you,thatwhenyouslowdown,they’llhaveeachother.
36.A.thoughtB.meantC.believedD.guessed
37.A.acrossB.beneathC.throughD.under
38.A.tendedB.expectedC.promisedD.intended
39.A.controversialB.obviousC.impressiveD.understandable
40.A.filledB.accompaniedC.packedD.covered
41.A.keptupwithB.putupwithC.facedupwithD.stoodupwith
42.A.sweatiestB.coldestC.strongestD.finest
43.A.apartB.aheadC.backD.out
44.A.informedB.remindedC.suspectedD.accused
45.A.paceB.progressC.developmentD.shift
46.A.splendidB.disappointingC.peacefulD.fragile
47.A.quarrelB.screamC.speakD.shout
48.A.painfulB.annoyingC.shockingD.artificial
49.A.windB.currentC.natureD.river
50.A.wildlyB.deliberatelyC.abruptlyD.aimlessly
51.A.felloutB.turnedoutC.checkedoutD.figuredout
52.A.rougherB.calmerC.tougherD.deeper
53.A.gatheredB.putC.liftedD.fixed
54.A.competenceB.ageC.heightD.size
55.A.besidesB.exceptC.includingD.without
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
56.Accordingtothepassage,wearesupposedto__________.
A.tryourbesttoreplytoe-mailsassoonaspossible
B.avoidsomeannoyingpracticeswhilee-mailing
C.deleteimproperexpressionsandpatternsine-mails
D.highlightourmessagesbyusingthetechniquesmentioned
57.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.WecanfillthesubjectlinewithHeyratherthanleaveitblank.
B.TimesNewRomanissoold-fashionedthatweshouldchangeit.
C.Signingnames,wecanincludename,title,socialnetworklinks,etc.
D.Whenweoffercongratulationstoothers,usingcapsisacceptable.
58.Theunderlinedphrase“crywolf”means“________”.
A.giveafalsealarmB.markawrongpunctuation
C.havee
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