湖北省部分重点高中届高三十一月联考英语试题.docx
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湖北省部分重点高中届高三十一月联考英语试题
湖北省部分重点高中2019届高三十一月联考
英语试题
时间：
2019年11月16日下午：
14:
30-16:
30
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ahobby.B.Aplan.C.Music.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Ataclinic.B.Atadrugstore.C.Atavegetablemarket.
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutJane?
A.Shewasn’thurt.B.Shehadanaccident.C.Sheworeherseatbelt.
4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shewaswashingherface.B.Shewasdriving.C.Shewashurt.
5.Howmuchdoesthewomanweighnow?
A.153pounds.B.160pounds.C.163pounds.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Ataclinic.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atadrugstore.
7.Whatrestaurantdidthewomangotofirstlastnight?
A.Chinese.B.Italian.C.American.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhatisthetroublewithBritisheducation?
A.Students.B.Subjects.C.Teachers.
9.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsBritishschooleducation?
A.Moreclassroomsshouldbebuilt.
B.Studentsneedmoretimetolearntolive.
C.Studentsshouldn’tbekeptbusy.
10.Whatopiniondoesthewomansupport?
A.Teachersshouldlearnmoreaboutreallife.
B.Bettersubjectsshouldbeoffered.
C.Teachersshouldbeold.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whoprobablyisthewoman?
A.Amountaineer.B.Asportswoman.C.Apilot.
12.Whatcausedtheaccident?
A.Thewomanhurtherarm.B.Thewomanlostherway.C.Thewomanlandedthewrongway.
13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisweak.B.Shefailedonlytwice.C.She’llrecoverinabouttwomonths.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atarestaurant.
15.Whatisthemainsymptomaccordingtotheman?
A.Paininthechest.B.Throwingup.C.Achesinbones.
16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisthroat?
A.It’sabithardforhimtoswallow.B.Hehasadullpaininit.C.It’sbeenhurt.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Offeringsomeadviceonsleepingproblems.
B.Stressingphysicalexercise.
C.Tellingpeoplehowtoexercise.
18.Whyisituselesstokeepturningaroundwhenyoucan’tsleep?
A.It’stiring.B.Itmakesyouworry.C.Itincreasesheartrate.
19.Whichofthefollowingcancausesleeplessness?
A.Eatingcheesebeforegoingtobed.
B.Lackofsleeponweekends.
C.Toomuchexerciseintheevening.
20.Whatcanwelearnaboutsleepingpills?
A.It’sofgreatuse.B.Itpreventssleeping.C.It’llhelprelax.
第二部分：
词汇知识运用（共两节，满分3０分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Forthelastcoupleofyearswehaveconsistentlyrun______throughsocialmediatohelpraisepublicawarenessoftheissuedrawingpeople’sattentionnationwide.
A.assumptionsB.campaignsC.preferencesD.demonstrations
22.Poorerfamiliesoftenlack_____toacar,whichtheywouldneedtodrivetheirchildrentoamoresuccessfulschooloutsidetheirowndistrict.
A.commitmentB.motivationC.accessD.affection
23.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand______optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate.
A.tentativeB.relevantC.beneficialD.flexible
24.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthatparentsshouldshowtheirunconditionallovetoyou.Youshouldalsounderstandandbe______totheirfeelings.
A.sensitiveB.optimisticC.contradictoryD.particular
25.Wehavemanycaseswherehardworkaswellasgoodcommunicationskillshave______one'schancesofsuccessinthepastyears.
A.condemnedB.multipliedC.estimatedD.highlighted
26.Withtheinformationexplosioninscienceandtechnology,moreandmorenewtermswill_____andneedtobedefined.
A.consistB.occupyC.resolveD.emerge
27.______adivorceisreallyaterribleexperienceforMr.Taylor,andthatmaybethereasonwhyhehasbeenupsetlately.
A.FocusingonB.BringingdownC.GoingthroughD.Gettingover
28.TheTigerWoodsparticipatedinagolfgame,othertopplayerswouldstoptryingashardandthusperformworse,asifhissuperstarstatus______thecompetitions.
A.spedupB.heldbackC.appliedforD.markedout
29.Theviruscamewithoutpeople’sbeingawareofitanditwas______assumedtobeacommonone.Butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.
A.preciselyB.relativelyC.initiallyD.purely
30.Accordingtotheagreement,_____youshallgetpreferredsharesaccountingfor8%ofthewholeincomeforyourinvestment.
A.inreturnB.inturnC.afterallD.aboveall
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满20分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ilearnedaboutlifefromanantfarm.WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilytriedto31anantfarmathome.First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox,andthenwebroughtsomeantsfromthebackyardandplacedthemintothe32home.
Shortlyafterthenew33weredroppedintotheglassstructure,theygottoworkmakingtunnels.Iwasamazedthateachoneknew34whattodo.Afterhoursofstaring,Irealizedthattheantshadparticulargivenjobs.Withmymom’shelp,Ikeptajournalofwhathappenedeachdayand35theants.Myfavoritewasthebiggest,Cinderella.Idrewapictureofherinmyjournal,whichIstillhave.
Ondayfiveadisaster36theantfarm.WhileIwas37theants,IhadputmyfacesoclosetothestructurethatIaccidentallytippeditover,38inallthetunnels.Althoughtheants39theirearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie.Iwas40asIwatchedthemgiveuptheirtunnel-buildingtocarrythebodiestoacornerofthefarm.Mymotherreportedthattheantsweredyingof“frustration”—feelingannoyedandimpatientastheycouldn’tcontrolthesituation.Theysimplycouldnot41therealitythattheirtunnelshadbeendestroyed.Cinderellawasthelasttodie;shedidsowhilecarryingadeadantonherback.
Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeaboutthenaturalworld,42ittaughtmemuchmore.43theyears,Icametorealizetheantswereastudyinthebenefitsof44.Workingtogether,theywereabletocreatea（n）45worldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbe46fortheirhardwork.Dayinanddayout,eachlaboredattheirtask.Theantfarmdemonstratedthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey47tosuccess.ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnot48untilrecently:
Disasterisanaturalpartoflife,andmustbe49.Unliketheants,humanscannotgiveupwhentheyface50.Unliketheants,wehavetorealizethatifatunnelcavesin,wejusthavetobuildanother.
31.A.createB.purchaseC.maintainD.abandon
32.A.emptyB.newC.strangeD.distant
33.A.guestsB.settlersC.friendsD.members
34.A.probablyB.roughlyC.exactlyD.normally
35.A.namedB.trainedC.comparedD.measured
36.A.affectedB.struckC.kickedD.beat
37.A.removingB.teachingC.observingD.collecting
38.A.turningB.rushingC.fillingD.caving
39.A.experiencedB.predictedC.facedD.survived
40.A.annoyedB.horrifiedC.movedD.thrilled
41.A.reflectB.ignoreC.confirmD.stand
42.A.andB.butC.soD.or
43.A.InB.ForC.FromD.Over
44.A.teamworkB.devotionC.responsibilityD.organization
45.A.relaxingB.amusingC.movingD.amazing
46.A.supportedB.inspiredC.admiredD.admitted
47.A.certificatesB.approachesC.ingredientsD.circumstances
48.A.giveB.realizeC.takeD.adopt
49.A.acceptedB.sufferedC.achievedD.managed
50.A.anxietyB.confusionC.pressureD.disappointment
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Onanumberofdrivesthroughoutmychildhood,mymotherwouldsuddenlypulloverthecartoexamineaflowerbythesideoftheroadorrescueabeetlefromtragedywhileI,inmylateteensandearlytwenties,satimpatientlyinthecar.
ThoughMother’sDayfollowsEarthDay,forme,theyhavealwaysbeenrelatedtoeachother.Mymomhasbeen“green”sinceshebecameconcernedabouttheenvironment.Partofthishabitwasbornofthrift（节俭）.Likehermotherandhergrandmotherbeforeher,momsavesglassjars,emptycheesecontainersandreusesherplasticbags.
Momcreatesakindofharmoniousrelationshipwithwildlifeinheryard.Sheknowstopicktheapplesonhertreesalittleearlytoavoidthebearsandthatifsheleavesthebirdfeeders（给食器）outatnight,itislikelythattheywillbeknockeddownbyafamilyofraccoons（浣熊）.Spidersthatmaketheirwayintothehouseandarecaughtinjuiceglasseswillbesetlooseinthegarden.
Itrytoteachmychildrenthatlookingoutfortheenvironmentstartswithbeingawareoftheenvironment.Onbusystreets,welookfordandelions（蒲公英）toflyinthewind;wesayhellotoneighborhoodcatsandpickupplasticcupsandpaperbags.Thisteachingcomeseasily,Irealize,becauseIwastaughtsowellbyexample.Momdidn’tneedtolecture;shedidn’tneedtobeatadrumtochangetheworld.Shesimplysloweddownenoughtoenjoylivinginitandwiththatjoycamemercyandaninstinctforprotection.
Iamslowingdownanditisn’tbecauseoftheweightof
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