现在完成时专项练习题与答案.docx
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现在完成时专项练习题与答案
一、 单项选择。
1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey_________what'shappenedtohim.
A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow
2、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe?
A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still
3、HaveyoumetMrLi______?
A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago
4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.
A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten
5、—Ourcountry______alotsofar.
—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.
A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good
C.haschanged;betterD.changed;better
6、ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.
A.was;studyingB.will;study
C.has;studiedD.are;studying
7、We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.
A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew
8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.
A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see
9、—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.
—Really?
When_____there?
A.willtheygoB.didtheygo
C.dotheygoD.havetheygone
10、—______you___yourhomeworkyet?
—Yes.I_____itamomentago.
A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finished
C.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish
11、Hisfather______thePartysince1978.
A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin
12、—Doyouknowhimwell?
—Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.
A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade
13、—Howlonghaveyou____here?
—Abouttwomonths.
A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived
14、Hurryup!
Theplay__________fortenminutes.
A.hasbegunB.hadbegun
C.hasbeenonD.began
15、It_____tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.
A.isB.hasC.willD.was
16、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she_______tothelibrary.
A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen
17、Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.
A.havebeeninB.havebeento
C.havegonetoD.havebeen
18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?
A.sotheyB.don’ttheyC.havetheyD.haven’tthey
19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?
A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got
C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived
20、Hisuncleformorethan9years.
A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork
C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity
二、 句型转换。
1、Hehasneversurfed,?
(改成反意疑问句)
2、Theyhavebeenheresince2000.(对划线部分提问)
havetheybeenhere?
3、Theoldman_________lastyear.Heforayear.(die)(动词填空)
4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同义句转换)
Thisfactory________fortwentyyears.
5、MissGaoleftanhourago.(同义句转换)
MissGao_______________________________anhourago.
6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同义句)
Hermother_______thePartythreeyears________.
7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(同义句转换)
_______twoyears________theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.
8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.(把两个句子合并成一个句子)
___________________________________________
三、 汉译英。
1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。
2、他昨天收到一封信。
3、我父亲以前到过长城。
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了?
参考答案:
一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。
这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。
故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。
故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),sofar(到目前为止),inthepast/“last+一段时间”等时间状语连用。
因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。
故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for+时间段或since+过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。
故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),threetimes(三次),severaltimes(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。
故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等)连用。
故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。
故11的正确答案依次为:
D。
12、B13、A14、C15、A。
16、“have/hasgoneto+地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。
“have/hasbeenin+地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。
“have/hasbeento+地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。
”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A18、D19、C20、C
二、句型转换。
1、hashe?
2、Howlong3、died,hasbeendead
4、hasbeenopen5、hasbeenaway6、joined;ago
7、Itis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.
2、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.
3、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.
4、Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.
5、ShehasbeentoShanghai.
6、Wherehashebeenthesedays?
听力材料
Ⅰ听对话,选答案(1--5每题只读一遍。
)
1.M:
It’sacloudydayagain.Ihateit.
W:
Buttheweatherreportstayswe’llhavethiskindofweatheruntilFriday.
2.M:
MyplaneisleavingforNewYorkatten.
W:
Youhaveonly40minutesleft.
3.M:
Hello!
You’refirsttobehere,aren’tyou?
W:
Yes,Iwanttoseemuchinthiscity.
M:
Whynottakeatwo-floorbus?
Youcansitonthesecondfloortohaveanenjoyabletime.
W:
Goodidea.Iwilltakethatbus.
4.M:
Whataretheymadeof?
W:
Theyaremadeofpaper.
5.M:
Melissa,comedown.Supperisready.Whatareyoudoing?
Reading?
W:
No,I’me-mailingmyAmericanfriendLucy.
6—10每题各读两遍。
6.M:
WhereIsMr.White?
W:
HehasgonetoHainan.
M:
Whenandhowdidhegothere?
W:
Heflewthereyesterday.
7.W:
WhoareyouwaitingforMr.Green?
M:
Mywife’sbrother.“W:
Haveyoueverseenhimbefore?
M:
No,butmyson,Jimhasseenhim.
8.M:
Youhaveboughtsomanybooks,Mary.
W:
Yes,I’vebought5Englishbooksand6Chinesebooks.
9.M:
MayIhelpyou?
W:
Yes,IamafraidI’vekeptthebooktoolong,asIhaven’tcometoschoolforlongbecauseofmyillness.
W:
Ifso,that’sallright.
10.W:
Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Tom?
M:
MyparentsaregoingtoseetheiroldfriendsbutIprefertoseeaplay.
听短文,回答问题11-15题(读两遍)
MichaelJordanisthemostfamousbasketballplayerintheworld.Hewasbornin1963inBrooklyn,NewYork.Whenhewasyoung,hewasshyanddidn’tliketotalktootherpeopleabouthimself.Hewasalsoveryshort..Inthebeginning,hedidn’tplayverywellinhishighschool.
Whenhejoinedtheuniversitybasketballteam,hebecamefamous,andheplayedsowellthatpeoplecalledhim“AirJordan”.Aftercollege,JordanbecameabasketballteammemberintheChicagoBulls.Heissopopularintheworld.
英语感叹句练习题
Question:
()1._______acleverboyheis!
A.WhatB.HowC.What’s
()2._______shedances!
A.HowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell
()3._______quiettheparkis!
A.WhataB.HowC.Howa
()4._____hisfatherworks!
A.HowcarefulB.HowcarefullyC.Whatcareful
()5._____noisytheyaremaking!
A.WhatB.HowC.Howa
()6.______delicioussoup!
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
()7.______heavysnow!
A.WhataB.WhatC.How
()8.____oldbikeLiLeiisriding!
A.WhataB.WhatanC.How
()9.______excitingmomentitis!
A.HowB.HowanC.Whatan
()10.______supperwe’rehavingtoday!
A.WhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.Whatdelicious
()11.________fineweatheritistoday!
A.HowB.WhataC.What
()12._____fasttheboysarerunning!
A.WhatB.WhataC.How
()13._______themooncakesare!
A.HowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.Whatadelicious
()14.____surprisingnewsitis!
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
()15.____timewe’rehavingtoday!
A.WhatagoodB.HowgoodC.Whatgood
()16._______Imissyou!
A.WhatB.HowC.Howdo
()17.Look!
______beautifulthatlakeis!
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
()18.________slowlyTomruns!
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
()19._____lovelythesnowlooks!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
()20.________usefulinformationitis!
A.WhatanB.HowC.What
()21._______beautifulflowerstheyare!
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
()22._______lovelyagirlsheis!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
()23._______theylovetheircountry!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
()24._______longhairshehas!
A.WhataB.WhatC.How
()25._______beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!
A.HowB.WhataC.What
()26._______excitingafootballmatchitis!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whatan
()27._______hard-workingChinesepeople!
A.HowB.WhatC.Howdo
()28._______alovelyview!
A.IsitB.Isn’titC.Aren’tthey
()29._______timetheyhadyesterday!
A.HowwonderfulB.WhatwonderfulC.Whatawonderful
()30.______worriedtheylooked!
A.WhatB.HowC.Howare
Answers:
1---5ABBBB6---10BABCA11---15CCABA16---20BAABC
21---25BBBBC26—30BBBCB
七年级上册词组
Unit1MynameisGina.
1name’s=nameis名字是
2I’m=Iam我是
3she’s=sheis她是
he’s=heis他是
you’re=youare你是(复数形式)
they’re=theyare他(她;它)们是
that’s=thatis那是
isn’t=isnot不是(单数形式)
he’snot=heisnot=heisn’t他不是
what’s=whatis什么是
where’s=whereis在哪儿是
Let’s=Letus让我们
4Nicetomeet/seeyou见到你很高兴
5howmany+可数n.复数多少
howmuch+不可数n.复数多少
6lastname=familyname=surname姓氏
7firstname=givenname名字
8telephonenumber电话号码
=phonenumber电话号码
9IDcard身份证
10Goodmorning(tosb)早上好
11Goodafternoon下午好
12Goodnight/evening.晚上好
13Sitdown,please.=Haveaseat,please.请坐
14That’sallright.好;行;不用谢;没关系
That’sright.对的、正确的
Allright.好的,行,好吧
15Notatall.=It’sa/mypleasure.=That’sOK.
=You’rewelcome.=That’sallright.不用谢
Unit2Isthisyourpencil?
1pencilcase铅笔盒
2pencilsharpener卷笔刀
3penpal=penfriend笔友
4Thankyou.=Thanks.谢谢你
5inEnglish用英语
6computergame(s)电子游戏
7LostandFound失物招领
8asetof一副;一套
asetofkeys一串钥匙
9who’s=whois谁是
11it’s=itis它是
12lookat朝…看
13ball-pointpen圆珠笔
14callsbat+电话号码打电话给某人
15goldring金戒指
16schoolIDcard校卡
17Seeyoulater.=Seeyousoon.再见
Unit3Thisismysister.
1howold几岁
2