西城一模英语.docx

西城一模英语.docx

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西城一模英语

北京市西城区2012届高三4月第一次模拟考试试题

英语试题

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．—Didyouhappentoheartherecentnews?

—Yes,Alice____thegoldmedalinthespeechcontest,whichIfindhardtobelieve．

A．winsB．wonC．hadwonD．willwin

22．Walkingexercises____beboringattimes,butonaclearsunnymorningnothingcouldbebetter．

A．mayB．willC．mustD．should

23．Manythingssuchasgoingabroadandowningacar,____impossibleinthepast,arenowverycommon．

A．beingconsideredB．tobeconsidered

C．consideringD．considered

24．Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay____plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors．

A．whereB．whatC．whichD．whose

25．I____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly．

A．walkedB．waswalkingC．hadwalkedD．hadbeenwalking

26．____madethingsworse,hesaid,wasthathisroommateneverlookpartinanyofthecleaningwork．

A．WhatB．WhichC．ThatD．Who

27．Theteahousesituatednearplatform6isnowofferingfreecupsofteatothose____fortheXi'antrain．

A．waitingB．waitC．towaitD．waited

28．—Bobisalwayscomplainingaboutnothavinganymoney．

—Theproblemisthathedoesn'tworkhardandnever____．

A．doesB．hadC．hasD．did

29．Whydosomerichpeoplestealthings____theycouldeasilyaffordtobuythem?

A．unlessB．beforeC．ifD．when

30．Weshouldn'thavecomenorthforChristmasvacation．Ifwe____,wewouldn'tbestuckinthesnowrightnow．

A．wasn'tB．didn'tC．hadn'tD．weren't,

31．Inordertoassess____thetreatmentwillfityourlifestyle,pleasetakeamomenttoanswerafewquestionsaboutyourself．

A．whatB．howC．whyD．where

32．Mostofthetelephonelines____inthehurricanelastnight,andsotodayit'salmostimpossibletogetthroughtoanybody．

A．destroyedB．haddestroyed

C．weredestroyedD．hadbeendestroyed

33．—Let'shaveafurthertalk．

—Sorry,Idon'thavetimetotalk．MyreportisdueonFridayandIaminarace____time．

A．overB．inC．onD．against

34．WhenHelenbeganlookingforajobaftercollege,shefoundthatshecouldn'tget____withoutworkexperience．

A．itB．oneC．thatD．this

35．—Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoafterdinner?

—Whydon'tweget____beerattheKaraokebardownthestreet?

Itiskindof___funtohearallthebadsinging．

A．a;不填B．a;aC．the;aD．a;the

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

AGoodCustodian

Iknowawomanwhotrieshardtobeagoodcustodian．

Ipasshereverydayafterschoolasshepusheshercartdownmy

hallway．Ofcourse,sheismybuilding'scleaner,

OneTuesdaymorningIcameintoschoolandsawa36onmy

deskfrommycustodian,

Itseemedthatsomeunbearablefirstyearstudentshaddamagedthebathroominaparticularlydisgustingwayandshehadbeen37tocleanit．Thistook38thanshehadexpected．Shehadleftthetypewrittennoteonmydeskto39fornotbeingabletocleanmyroomasshewas40todo．

Atthebeginningoftheperiod,Isharedhernotewithmyfirstperiod41WhenImentionedthatourcustodianhadapologizedtous,theirfirst42wastovolunteertoseekoutandbeatupthosefirstyearstudentsformakingourcustodianhavetocleanuptheir43.Itturnedoutthatjustaboutallofmystudentsalsoknewourcustodianbyname-allofthemrespondedwithsmilesand44foralongtimeaboutthistimeorthattimewhenshe'd45eachoftheminthehallway．Thatshefeltsheneededtoapologize46astrongreactionfrommanyofthekids．

Astheclassperiodwasabouttoend,Iaskedthemto47thefloorlikeIdoeveryperiodandthankedthemforpickingupanygarbage48itwasn'ttheirs．Myentireclassdisappeared;theyeachdisappearedinstantly49theirdeskstopickupthoseannoyingtinypiecesofpaperthat50soeasilyfromnotebooks．Onegirlmadea（an）51thatIlaterusedwithmyotherclasses:

"Herjobmightbetocleantheroom,butsheshouldn'thavetocleanup52us．There'sadifference．”

Ibelievethatpeopleknowthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong．Ibelievethatpeopleappreciateitwhenothers53takecareofthem．AndIbelievethatpeople,evenadolescentswhoarenotquiteyetmature,appreciateitwhentheyseesomeonewhotakes54inherwork．Sometimesweneeda55ofthethingswetakeforgranted．．．thingslikeagoodcustodiantotakecareofus．

36．A．paperB．handbookC．noteD．letter

37．A．advisedB．persuadedC．allowedD．charged

38．A．shorterB．longerC．mareD．less

39．A．apologizeB．regretC．appealD．complain

40．A．recommendedB．believedC．approvedD．scheduled

41．A．classB．colleaguesC．staffD．members

42．A．answerB．reaction,C．decisionD．behavior

43．A．roomB．desksC．messD．chaos

44．A．talkedB．askedC．quarreledD．discussed

45．A．visitedB．calledC．praisedD．greeted

46．A．madeB．showedC．earnedD．accepted

47．A．sweepB．examineC．checkD．mop

48．A．evenifB．onlyifC．ifonlyD．ifever

49．A．aboveB．underC．beyondD．across

50．A．leaveB．fallC．flyD．miss

51．A．promiseB．agreementC．announcementD．comment

52．A．afterB．beforeC．withD．for

53．A．freelyB．gentlyC．hopefullyD．sincerely

54．A．advantageB．prideC．actionD．chance

55．A．keeperB．caretakerC．reminderD．observer

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh．WheneverIwas"bad",you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask:

"Howcouldyou?

"—butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect．

Myhousetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether．Wewentforlongwalks,runsintheparkandcarrides．Westoppedforicecream．Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday．

Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate．Eventually,youfellinlove．She,nowyourwife,isriotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome．Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy．ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo．YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem．Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend．

Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets．You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour"family",buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily．

Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound．Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness．Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid:

"Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher．"Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook．Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye．And"Howcouldyou?

"weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind．

Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?

Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen,Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabaddream．

Mybelovedmaster,Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever．Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome．

56．Whotellsthisstory?

A．Adog．B．Achild．C．Adog'sowner．D．Adogtrainer

57．Whydidthedog'sownertakehisdogtothepound?

A．Hehadanewbornbaby．B．Hiswifedidnotlikethedog．

C．Hewasmovingintoanewbuilding．D．Hethoughtthedogtootroublesome．

58．Whichistrueaboutthedogwhenitlivedatthepound?

A．Ithopedtobeadoptedbyanotherfamily．B．Itcontinuedtoloveitsformerowner．

C．Itdidnottrusthumansanymore．D．Itwasexcitedaboutthepound．

59．Whatisthethemeofthestory?

A．Bereadyforchanges．B．Neverexpecttoomuch．

C．Nevercomplainaboutyourlife．D．Befaithfultothosewholoveyou．

B

PresentorFuture?

Americansarefuture-minded．Theyreallyliveinthefuture．Thepresentisjustawaystation．ThisenthusiasmforthefutureisreallynotsharedevenbyallEuropeancountries．TheFrenchareknowntobepresent-mindedwhiletheBritishareoftencalledpast-minded．ForJapaneseZenfollowers,timeislikeapoolofwater．Thingsjusthappen．Thereisnopast,presentorfuture．Egyptiansarewellknownfortheirpastmindedness．

Ididnotgrowupwithatelephone．SotheYellowPagesweresomethingbrandnewformewhenIfirstarrivedintheU．S．．Istillhadthehabitofgoingtoastoreonlytofindoutthatitdidn'thavewhatIneeded．Mywifeusedtoask,"Didn'tyoucallbeforegoingthere?

"Theconceptofcallingaheadoftimerequiresplanningandafuturemind,whilemyupbringingwasinapresent-mindedculture．

Onethingmynuclearfamilyenjoyswhenmymomvisitsishercooking．SonormallyIaskmymomacoupleofdaysinadvancewhatthingssheneedsfortheupcomingmeals．Sheisalwayssurethatshehaseverything．Thetruthisthatmanytimes,inthemiddleofcooking,shewillaskforitemswedon'thave．Thatshowsapresentmind．Youdealwithitwhenyougetthereinsteadofdoingadvancedplanning．

Listeningtoweatherforecastsandthenlivingyourlifeaccordinglyisasignofafuturemind．Normally,whenIgettoworkandseeeveryonewalkingaroundwiththeirumbrellas,Ifigurethatitwillraintoday．Herepeoplearetrainedfromtheirchildhoodtofigureoutatleastthatday'sexpectedweatherbeforeleavingthehouse．Iamnormallymissingmyumbrellabecauseitwasnotrainingandtheskydidnothavedarkclouds．Heremypresentmindgetsmeweteverytime．

MainstreamAmericanshaveputinsidethemselvestheclocktoadegreewhichisbeyondthecomprehensi