100所名校学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

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100所名校学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

100所名校学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版

2017-2018学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一下学期

期中考试

英语

注意事项:

1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷(选择题)

一、完形填空

Iwassixyearsold.ItwasHalloween.TheschoolwashavingitsannualHalloweenparade(游行)to_______it.Allthekidswouldmarchafew________throughtheneighborhood.

“Justbuyhimacostume,”myfathersaid.“Itdoesn’tcostmuch.”

Butno,mymotherdecided,_________itwasmyfirstparade,shewould________meacostume:

themummy(木乃伊),myfavoritescarycharacter.

She________whiterags(布片)andoldtowelsandwoundthem_________me,holdingtheminplacewithsafetypins.Thenshearrangedtheragswithtoiletpaperandtape.Ittookalongtime,butIwasstill________enoughtoseetheresult.Whenshefinished,Icould________waittolookinthe________.Iwasamummy!

Imovedbackandforthinfrontofit__________.

“Oh,you’reveryscary.”mymothersaid.

Shedrovemetoschool.Westartedourparade.ThemoreIwalked,the________theragsgot.Then,abouttwoblocksout,itbeganto__________.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthetoiletpaperwasbeginningtodissolve(溶解).__________,theragsbecameevenlooserandfelltomyankles,wrists,andneckandyoucouldseemyundershirtandunderpants,whichmademeextremely___________.

“LookatCharley!

”theotherkidsscreamed.Theywere__________.Iwasburningred.Iwantedtoescape,butwheredidyougointhemiddleofaparade?

Whenwe_________reachedtheschoolyard,Iwasallwet,withamessofragsandtoiletpaperpieces.Theparentswerewaitingtherewith_________,startingtotakephotosofus.Isawmymotherfirst.Asshespottedme,she_________herhandtohermouth.Iburstinto________.

“You_________mylife!

”Icried.

1.A.congratulateB.celebrateC.honourD.spend

2.A.blocksB.housesC.schoolsD.roads

3.A.unlessB.althoughC.asifD.since

4.A.rentB.buyC.makeD.borrow

5.A.cutupB.putupC.setupD.turnedup

6.A.aboveB.onC.aroundD.beneath

7.A.upsetB.patientC.stubbornD.grateful

8.A.seldomB.hardlyC.onlyD.nearly

9.A.ragsB.shirtC.eyesD.mirror

10.A.hurriedlyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.seriously

11.A.tighterB.heavierC.looserD.bigger

12.A.rainB.blowC.snowD.thunder

13.A.AsarewardB.AsaresultC.AtanendD.asusual

14.A.shockedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.embarrassed

15.A.laughingB.jumpingC.cheeringD.crying

16.A.sadlyB.graduallyC.proudlyD.finally

17.A.picturesB.camerasC.towelsD.dogs

18.A.raisedB.droppedC.tiedD.fastened

19.A.flamesB.laughterC.tearsD.song

20.A.lightedB.startedC.rebuiltD.ruined

二、阅读理解

A

Asyoungstudentsgainindependence,theycantakeonscienceandengineeringprojectsthatrequiremorespecialknowledge.Thefollowingsarethebesteducationaltoysformiddleschoolstudents.

TerraformingMars

ThegoaloftheTerraformingMarsboardgameistomaketheRedPlanetfitofhumanhabitation.Players,representingapersonsenttotheplanettowarmitcreateoceansandbuilduptheoxygenlevels,competeforvictorypointsawardedforbuildingcitiesorintroducinganimals.Thegoalsarebasedonrealscience—forexample,playersmustfoundgreenhousegasproductiontowarmtheplanet.

Recommendedages:

12andup

Price:

$69.99

DIYCellPhoneEquipment

AreyoukidsbeggingyouforthelatestforthelatestiPhone?

Tellthemtobuilduptheirown.DIYCellPhoneEquipmentwillteachyoungteensaboutthetechnologybehindtheirbelovedmobileequipment.KidscanturnthisPhoneequipmentintoarealworkingphone.

Recommendedages:

12andup

Price:

$58.99

OWI:

14-in-1SolarRobot

Kidscanexperience14differentroboticmodelswiththissolarrobot.Therobotcanmoveonlandandwater,andtherearetwoskilllevels,whichmeansmoreexperiencedbuilderswillstillbechallenged.Therobotispoweredbythesun,soyoudon'thavetobuybatteries(电池).

Recommendedages:

12to15

Price:

$24.99

CompoundMicroscope

CompoundMicroscopeisgreatforhomeorclassroomexplorations.Ithelpskidsgetaneyefulofsolidsamples,suchasinsects,coinsandplants.Themicroscopealsocomeswithamicrotome,dyes,testtubes,ahandbookandcleaningtools.

Recommendedages:

12andup

Price:

$89.95

21.Thesetoysmaybethebestbirthdaygiftstobesentto.

A.teenagersB.pupilsC.childrenyoungerthan12D.babies

22.CompoundMicroscopewillprovidebuyersthefollowingthingsexcept.

A.testtubesB.abatteryC.cleaningtoolsD.ahandbook

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Marshasbeensuitableforhumanstoliveon.

B.OWI:

14-in-1SolarRobotisthemostexpensivetoy.

C.DIYCellPhoneEquipmentisthelatestiPhoneatpresent.

D.Youneedn'tequipOWI:

14-in-1SolarRobotwithabattery.

B

Inatimewhenivorypoaching(偷猎)hasgottensobadthatitthreatenstowipeoutseveralanimalspecies,ayoungDutchdesigneriscreating"egalitarian(平等主义)jewelry"madeofourveryownivory—teeth.

LucieMajerusgottheideaforher"humanivory"collectionafterhavingherwisdomteethremoved.Shekeptthemandsoonrealizedtheywouldmakegreatmaterialforajewelrycollection."Whywouldn'twevalueourownmaterialinsteadofthepreciousmaterialfromotherspecies?

Andwhatifwemineourownivoryandturnitintopearls?

"sheasks.

Herownteethbecamearing,butinordertocreateawholecollection,sheneededmorematerial,andsincehavingmoreofherteethremovedwasn'taverypleasantchoice,sheaskedherdentisttosavehispatient'sunwantedteeth.Mostpeoplechoosenottokeeptheirpulledteeth,sotheyareusuallydonatedtodentistryschools.Majerusalsoreceivedthelostteethoftwoof-herteachersatDesignAcademyEindhoven,soshehadanicesupplyofhumanivorytoexperimentwith.

Toturnhumanteethintoattractivepiecesofjewelry,LucieMajerusfirstbleaches(漂白)them,andthenusesastonepolishingmachinetoshapetheteethintovariousshapes.

Majerusdisplayedherhumanivoryjewelrycollectionatthisyear'sDutchDesignWeek,andclaimsthatpeople'sreactionwasmostlypositive."Surprisingly,mostpeoplearen'tfrightenedatthesightofthejewelry,butreallyliketheidea,"MajerustoldFastCoDesign."Someregretthattheydidn'tkeeptheirtoothatthedentistandsome,whowillhaveteethtakenoutsoon,arenowlookingforwardtoit."

24.WhendidMajerusgettheideaofcollectinghumanivory?

A.Aftersheboughtaring.

B.Beforeherwisdomteethappeared.

C.Beforeshewaslackinginpearls.

D.Afterherwisdomteethwerepulledout.

25.SeeingMajerus'shumanivoryjewelrycollection,mostpeoplefelt.

A.frightenedB.interested

C.sadD.curious

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.

A.Majerusisthefirstwomantocreatejewelryusinghumanteeth

B.otherspecies'teetharemorepreciousthanhumanteeth

C.mostpeopledon'tlikekeepingtheirpulledteethathome

D.Majerus'steachersobjectedtoherexperimentswithteeth

27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ElephantsandIvory

B.HumanIvoryJewelry

C.ADesignerRemovedHerTeeth

D.TheWeakenessesofHumanTeeth

C

WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonorgreatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare,bornordeadonthatday.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.OurFormerPremierWenJiabao,abookworm,whodoeslotsofreadingeveryday,hascalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.

Whydopeoplelikereading?

Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What’smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.

"Readingmakesafullman"(Bacon,1597).Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimeonreadingeveryday.

28.WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto.

A.buymorebooksB.domorereading

C.learnforeignlanguagesD.knowmoreaboutscience

29.IntheUK,whatwillschoolchildrendoonWorldBookDay?

A.Theywillgiveawaysomebookstothosepoorfamilies’children.

B.Theywillgotothelibraryinordertoreadasmanybooksaspossible.

C.Theywillbuybooksofmuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstore.

D.TheywillorganizesomeactivitiesinmemoryofWilliamShakespeare.

30.Howmanyadvantagesofreadingarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five.

31.Theunderlinedwords“abookworm”inParagraph2probablymean.

A.apersonwholovesreadingB.apersonwholikesreading

C.apersonwholovescollectingD.apersonwholikesbuyingbooks

D

Smartphones,tabletsandlaptops

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