100所名校学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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100所名校学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版
2017-2018学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一下学期
期中考试
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
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3.非选择题的作答:
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4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷(选择题)
一、完形填空
Iwassixyearsold.ItwasHalloween.TheschoolwashavingitsannualHalloweenparade(游行)to_______it.Allthekidswouldmarchafew________throughtheneighborhood.
“Justbuyhimacostume,”myfathersaid.“Itdoesn’tcostmuch.”
Butno,mymotherdecided,_________itwasmyfirstparade,shewould________meacostume:
themummy(木乃伊),myfavoritescarycharacter.
She________whiterags(布片)andoldtowelsandwoundthem_________me,holdingtheminplacewithsafetypins.Thenshearrangedtheragswithtoiletpaperandtape.Ittookalongtime,butIwasstill________enoughtoseetheresult.Whenshefinished,Icould________waittolookinthe________.Iwasamummy!
Imovedbackandforthinfrontofit__________.
“Oh,you’reveryscary.”mymothersaid.
Shedrovemetoschool.Westartedourparade.ThemoreIwalked,the________theragsgot.Then,abouttwoblocksout,itbeganto__________.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthetoiletpaperwasbeginningtodissolve(溶解).__________,theragsbecameevenlooserandfelltomyankles,wrists,andneckandyoucouldseemyundershirtandunderpants,whichmademeextremely___________.
“LookatCharley!
”theotherkidsscreamed.Theywere__________.Iwasburningred.Iwantedtoescape,butwheredidyougointhemiddleofaparade?
Whenwe_________reachedtheschoolyard,Iwasallwet,withamessofragsandtoiletpaperpieces.Theparentswerewaitingtherewith_________,startingtotakephotosofus.Isawmymotherfirst.Asshespottedme,she_________herhandtohermouth.Iburstinto________.
“You_________mylife!
”Icried.
1.A.congratulateB.celebrateC.honourD.spend
2.A.blocksB.housesC.schoolsD.roads
3.A.unlessB.althoughC.asifD.since
4.A.rentB.buyC.makeD.borrow
5.A.cutupB.putupC.setupD.turnedup
6.A.aboveB.onC.aroundD.beneath
7.A.upsetB.patientC.stubbornD.grateful
8.A.seldomB.hardlyC.onlyD.nearly
9.A.ragsB.shirtC.eyesD.mirror
10.A.hurriedlyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.seriously
11.A.tighterB.heavierC.looserD.bigger
12.A.rainB.blowC.snowD.thunder
13.A.AsarewardB.AsaresultC.AtanendD.asusual
14.A.shockedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.embarrassed
15.A.laughingB.jumpingC.cheeringD.crying
16.A.sadlyB.graduallyC.proudlyD.finally
17.A.picturesB.camerasC.towelsD.dogs
18.A.raisedB.droppedC.tiedD.fastened
19.A.flamesB.laughterC.tearsD.song
20.A.lightedB.startedC.rebuiltD.ruined
二、阅读理解
A
Asyoungstudentsgainindependence,theycantakeonscienceandengineeringprojectsthatrequiremorespecialknowledge.Thefollowingsarethebesteducationaltoysformiddleschoolstudents.
TerraformingMars
ThegoaloftheTerraformingMarsboardgameistomaketheRedPlanetfitofhumanhabitation.Players,representingapersonsenttotheplanettowarmitcreateoceansandbuilduptheoxygenlevels,competeforvictorypointsawardedforbuildingcitiesorintroducinganimals.Thegoalsarebasedonrealscience—forexample,playersmustfoundgreenhousegasproductiontowarmtheplanet.
Recommendedages:
12andup
Price:
$69.99
DIYCellPhoneEquipment
AreyoukidsbeggingyouforthelatestforthelatestiPhone?
Tellthemtobuilduptheirown.DIYCellPhoneEquipmentwillteachyoungteensaboutthetechnologybehindtheirbelovedmobileequipment.KidscanturnthisPhoneequipmentintoarealworkingphone.
Recommendedages:
12andup
Price:
$58.99
OWI:
14-in-1SolarRobot
Kidscanexperience14differentroboticmodelswiththissolarrobot.Therobotcanmoveonlandandwater,andtherearetwoskilllevels,whichmeansmoreexperiencedbuilderswillstillbechallenged.Therobotispoweredbythesun,soyoudon'thavetobuybatteries(电池).
Recommendedages:
12to15
Price:
$24.99
CompoundMicroscope
CompoundMicroscopeisgreatforhomeorclassroomexplorations.Ithelpskidsgetaneyefulofsolidsamples,suchasinsects,coinsandplants.Themicroscopealsocomeswithamicrotome,dyes,testtubes,ahandbookandcleaningtools.
Recommendedages:
12andup
Price:
$89.95
21.Thesetoysmaybethebestbirthdaygiftstobesentto.
A.teenagersB.pupilsC.childrenyoungerthan12D.babies
22.CompoundMicroscopewillprovidebuyersthefollowingthingsexcept.
A.testtubesB.abatteryC.cleaningtoolsD.ahandbook
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Marshasbeensuitableforhumanstoliveon.
B.OWI:
14-in-1SolarRobotisthemostexpensivetoy.
C.DIYCellPhoneEquipmentisthelatestiPhoneatpresent.
D.Youneedn'tequipOWI:
14-in-1SolarRobotwithabattery.
B
Inatimewhenivorypoaching(偷猎)hasgottensobadthatitthreatenstowipeoutseveralanimalspecies,ayoungDutchdesigneriscreating"egalitarian(平等主义)jewelry"madeofourveryownivory—teeth.
LucieMajerusgottheideaforher"humanivory"collectionafterhavingherwisdomteethremoved.Shekeptthemandsoonrealizedtheywouldmakegreatmaterialforajewelrycollection."Whywouldn'twevalueourownmaterialinsteadofthepreciousmaterialfromotherspecies?
Andwhatifwemineourownivoryandturnitintopearls?
"sheasks.
Herownteethbecamearing,butinordertocreateawholecollection,sheneededmorematerial,andsincehavingmoreofherteethremovedwasn'taverypleasantchoice,sheaskedherdentisttosavehispatient'sunwantedteeth.Mostpeoplechoosenottokeeptheirpulledteeth,sotheyareusuallydonatedtodentistryschools.Majerusalsoreceivedthelostteethoftwoof-herteachersatDesignAcademyEindhoven,soshehadanicesupplyofhumanivorytoexperimentwith.
Toturnhumanteethintoattractivepiecesofjewelry,LucieMajerusfirstbleaches(漂白)them,andthenusesastonepolishingmachinetoshapetheteethintovariousshapes.
Majerusdisplayedherhumanivoryjewelrycollectionatthisyear'sDutchDesignWeek,andclaimsthatpeople'sreactionwasmostlypositive."Surprisingly,mostpeoplearen'tfrightenedatthesightofthejewelry,butreallyliketheidea,"MajerustoldFastCoDesign."Someregretthattheydidn'tkeeptheirtoothatthedentistandsome,whowillhaveteethtakenoutsoon,arenowlookingforwardtoit."
24.WhendidMajerusgettheideaofcollectinghumanivory?
A.Aftersheboughtaring.
B.Beforeherwisdomteethappeared.
C.Beforeshewaslackinginpearls.
D.Afterherwisdomteethwerepulledout.
25.SeeingMajerus'shumanivoryjewelrycollection,mostpeoplefelt.
A.frightenedB.interested
C.sadD.curious
26.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.
A.Majerusisthefirstwomantocreatejewelryusinghumanteeth
B.otherspecies'teetharemorepreciousthanhumanteeth
C.mostpeopledon'tlikekeepingtheirpulledteethathome
D.Majerus'steachersobjectedtoherexperimentswithteeth
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ElephantsandIvory
B.HumanIvoryJewelry
C.ADesignerRemovedHerTeeth
D.TheWeakenessesofHumanTeeth
C
WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonorgreatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare,bornordeadonthatday.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.OurFormerPremierWenJiabao,abookworm,whodoeslotsofreadingeveryday,hascalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.
Whydopeoplelikereading?
Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What’smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.
"Readingmakesafullman"(Bacon,1597).Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimeonreadingeveryday.
28.WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto.
A.buymorebooksB.domorereading
C.learnforeignlanguagesD.knowmoreaboutscience
29.IntheUK,whatwillschoolchildrendoonWorldBookDay?
A.Theywillgiveawaysomebookstothosepoorfamilies’children.
B.Theywillgotothelibraryinordertoreadasmanybooksaspossible.
C.Theywillbuybooksofmuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstore.
D.TheywillorganizesomeactivitiesinmemoryofWilliamShakespeare.
30.Howmanyadvantagesofreadingarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
31.Theunderlinedwords“abookworm”inParagraph2probablymean.
A.apersonwholovesreadingB.apersonwholikesreading
C.apersonwholovescollectingD.apersonwholikesbuyingbooks
D
Smartphones,tabletsandlaptops