五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷1.docx
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五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷1
五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷
(考试时间:
90分钟)
I.ReadingComprehension(本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)
Directions:
Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
PassageOne
Ineveryschoolthereis“top”crowdthatsetsthepace,whiletheothersfollowtheirlead.Forexample,ifthecrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters,thenverysooneverybodyiswearingbrightredsweaters.
Thereisnothingwrongwiththat,exceptthefactthatforsomepeoplebrightredsweaterisreallyunsuitable.
Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerous,ifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkandtodrivecarsatseventymilesanhour.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheleadareendangeringtheirlives.Theyarelikethesheepbeingledtotheslaughter(屠杀).
Nowit’spossiblethatyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife.Infactyouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrongonetimeoranother.Youmayhaveexcusedyourselfbysaying,“Gee,thecrowddoesit.”Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon’tdoityourself.Learntosay“No”.
Developyourownstandards(标准)andyourownjudgment.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingyoudisagreeto,you’dbettertakethecouragetobowoutinapoliteway.You’llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourowntwofeet.
1.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____________.
A.ineveryschoolthereisa“top”crowdthatsetsthepace
B.it’samistaketofollowthe“top”crowdblindly
C.peoplewhofollowthe“top”crowdareendangeringtheirlives
D.youprobablydidsomethingwrongmorethanonceinyourlife
2.Theauthor(作者)doesn’tthinkitgoodwearingredsweatersif_______.
A.thecrowdiswearingthemB.youcan'taffordthem
C.youdon'tlookgoodinredD.itisagainstschoolrules
3.Thewriterencouragesthereadersto___________.
A.respecthisorherparentsB.findexcuseswhenheorsheiswrong
C.learntostandontheirowntwofeetD.taketheadviceofhisorherelders
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bowout”inthepassageprobablymean?
A.鞠躬B.退出C.参与D.应允
5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.
A.FollowtheLeaderB.The“Top”Crowd
C.BeingYourselfD.RulesforTeens
PassageTwo
"CanIseemybaby?
"thehappynewmotherasked.Whenthebabywaslyinginherarmsandshemovedtheclothtolookuponhistinyface,shegasped(吃力地喘着气).Thedoctorturnedquicklyandlookedoutofthehospitalwindow.Thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Luckily,timeprovedthatthebaby'shearingwasperfect.Thoughthemisfortune(不幸)happenedtohim,hegrewintoahandsomeboy.Yethefeltashamedwhenhecommunicatedwithothers.
“Youshouldgetintouchwithotheryoungpeople,”hismothertoldhim,withakindnessinherheart.Theboy’sfathertalkedwiththefamilydoctorabouthisears.“Couldnothingbedone?
”thefatherasked.“IbelieveIcouldgivehimapairofouterears,iftheycouldbegot,”thedoctorreplied.
Twoyearswentby.Oneday,hisfathersaidtotheson,“Youaregoingtothehospital,Son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed,butit’sasecret.”Theoperationisabigsuccess.Laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomatic(外交的)service.Oneday,heaskedhisfather,“Whogavetheears?
Whogavemesomuch?
Icouldneverdoenoughforhimorher.”
“Youcould,myson,”saidthefather,“buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow…notyet.”
Theyearskepttheirsecret,butoneofthedarkestdaysdidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scasket(棺材).Slowly,thefatherstretchedforth(伸出)ahandandraisedthethick,reddishbrownhairtorevealthemotherhadnoouterears.
"Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverletherhairbecut,"hisfatherwhisperedgently,"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautiful,didthey?
"
6.WhydidMothergaspwhenshesawhernewbornbaby?
A.Becausehersonhadatinyface.B.Becauseshesawhersoncrying.
C.Becausehersonwasinherarms.D.Becausehersonwasbornimperfect.
7.Whogavethesontheears?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Adoctor.D.Astranger.
8.Theunderlinedword“reveal”inthelastbutoneparagraphmeans“________”.
A.seeB.showC.findD.search
9.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.
A.Mother’shairB.Anunforgettablememory
C.Whogavemetheears?
D.Whoismybestrespectableperson?
10.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersthat________.
A.Thesecretwaskeptuntilthemotherdied.
B.Realloveliesinwhatisdonebutnotknown.
C.Theoperationontheboywasagreatsuccess.
D.Theboyenteredthediplomaticservicewhenhegrewup.
PassageThree
Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:
itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.
DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.
Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolors.
11.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinvented________.
A.inancientChina
B.inancientEgypt
C.inancientGreece
D.inancientRome
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheumbrella?
A.Nooneexactlyknowswhotheinventoroftheumbrellawas.
B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.
C.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury.
D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.
13.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas________.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofhonorandpower
D.women’sdecoration
14.InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain________.
A.duringtheMiddleAges
B.bytheeighteenthcentury
C.inRome
D.inGreece
15.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout________.
A.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented
B.whytheumbrellawassopopularinEurope
C.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella
D.thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella
II.VocabularyandStructure(本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)
Directions:
ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
16.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe___________.
A.wasbusy
B.isbusy
C.hadbeenbusy
D.willbebusy
17.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage____________thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which
18.---IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?
---_____________.
A.No,youdon’t
B.No,itshouldn’t
C.I’mafraidnot
D.Don’tkeepit
19.Mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.
A.putaway
B.putup
C.puton
D.puttogether
20.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________eveningdress.
A.wear
B.wears
C.hasworn
D.haveworn
21.Though_________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.
A.surprising
B.wassurprised
C.surprised
D.beingsurprised
22.Theislandis__________attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.
A.partly
B.merely
C.nearly
D.equally
23._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.
A.While
B.Once
C.If
D.Until
24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;________,itdoesnotpollutetheair.
A.nevertheless
B.besides
C.otherwise
D.therefore
25.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter_________youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.
A.why
B.how
C.whether
D.when
26.---CanIhelpyouwithit?
---Iappreciateyour__________,butIcanmanageitmyself.
A.advice
B.question
C.offer
D.idea
27.Sophiawaitedforareply,but___________came.
A.either
B.another
C.neither
D.none
28.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.
---__________!
I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.
A.WhatareliefB.Congratulations
C.HowsurprisingD.I’msosorry
29.---ThankGodyou’resafe!
---Isteppedback,just___________toavoidtheracingcar.
A.intimeB.incaseC.inneedD.invain
30.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,____________?
A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isheD.isn’the
III.Cloze(本题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourchoices