中考英语试题及答案含听力材料.docx
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中考英语试题及答案含听力材料
带上考试用品，相信我能行，相信我最棒。
邵阳2018年中考英语试题卷
温馨提示：
1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分;
2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
3.请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。
Ⅰ.听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计25分）
A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。
（共5小题，每小题1分）
1.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodafternoon.C.I'mOK.
C.B.Spring
2.A.Beautiful.Tenkilometers.
3.A.Tendays.C.FromMonday.B.Onceaweek.
B.Ihaveaheadache.
'C.A.4.Idon'tagree.Itdoesntmatter.
B.C.A.Don'tworry.
Goodidea.Notatall.5.
B）理解根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。
（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6.WheredoesChenLin'sunclework?
A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.
7.HowdoesChenLin'sunclegotowork?
Bybus.
B.Onfoot.C.A.Bycar.
听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Women'sDay.B.Mother'sDay.C.MayDay.
9.WhathasLucyboughtforhermom?
Acake.
Abluedress.B.A.Ablackdress.C.
听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。
10.WhatdidMarydoyesterday?
A.Shemadeanapplemilkshake.
B.Shemadeabananamilkshake.
C.Shemadeanorangemilkshake.
WhotaughtMarytomakeit?
11.
Herfather.B.Hermother.C.A.Herbrother.
12.Howmuchmilkdotheyneed?
A.C.Threecupsofmilk.
Acupofmilk.B.Twocupsofmilk.
小题。
13至15听下面的对话，回答第13.WhatdidZhangLandolastweekend?
C.Shevisitedheraunt.
B.Shewenthiking.A.Shestayedathome.
WhatdidLiHuadoonSaturdaymorning?
14.
C.Heplayedvolleyball.A.Heplayedsoccerball.B.Heplayedbasketball.
Aretheystudents?
15.
tknow.
No,theyarenB.'Idon'A.Yes,theyare.t.
C.
分）2小题，每小题5个单词（共3根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。
每空不超过）听写C
FantasticSummerCamp
Howlongtostay
16.
Wheretocamp
Inasmall17.
Whattoeat
Speciallocalfood
Whatactivitiestodo
Inthemorning
Learnhowto18.
Learnhowtomakeworksofart
Intheafternoon
Ridebikesaroundthelakeinthelake
19.
20.
Haveaparty
Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A）语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，每小题1分）
21.–IsthisyourEnglishbook?
–No,it'smybrother's.isoverthere.
A.MineB.My
C.Me
22.Mydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.
A.nine;nineth
C.ninth;nineB.nine;ninth
23.–WhereisJim?
–Look!
He_______underthetree.
A.isstandingB.stoodC.stands
_______doyouwatchTV?
–24.
Twiceaweek.–C.Howsoon
A.HowoftenB.Howlong
Remember_______somefruitwhenyoucomeback.
25.
C.buyB.tobuyA.buying
Guangzhouisoneof_____citiesinChina.26.
A.thebiggestC.bigger
B.big
27.–MustIgohomenow?
–No,you_______.
t
'C.shouldn'tB.neednA.mustn't
_____WugangAirport_____lastyear?
28.
B.Had;builtC.Was;built
A.Did;build
man______istalkingtomymathteacherismyfather.
29.The
C.what
A.whoB.which
tgotohavethepicnic.'Mymotherwasbadlyillinhospitalyesterday.Ihadtolookafterher,soIdidn–30.
______.–
C.NoproblemA.NevermindB.Iamsorrytohearthat
1小题，每小题10三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共C、B、A阅读短文，掌握其大意，从）完形填空B分）homeforluncheveryday.EveryMr.Whitelivedinahouselessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecould31
carswereparkedoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhiscar.Hehadto32timehedrovebackhome,
.
33parkhiscarsomewhereelse,andthenwalkedbackhome.Thismadehimvery
twork.Peopleseemasmallboard.inthegardenfacingtheroad,butitdidn34'”“ThenhewroteNOPARKINGtoobeyonlyapublicnotice.
Mrs.Whiteaskedhimto36apolicenotice.Buthewasafraidtodoso.ThenMrs.Whiteaskedhimtomake35
.However,afterafewtusetheword'37justlikeapolicenotice.Buthesaidhewasnotaandcouldn”“policedays,Mr.Whitemadeanoticeboard.
whydo
38,'police‘tusetheword'Youtoldmeyoucouldn“Mrs.Whitelookedattheboardandsaid.”Oh,dear!
“
youuseit?
”
“39atitagain,please.”Mr.Whitesaid.Mrs.Whitelookedatit40thistimeandfounditwasa“polite”
notice.Shestartedtolaugh,“Youarereallyclever.”
31.A.driveB.walkC.fly
C.noB.manyA.some32.
B.happyC.excited33.A.angry
B.on34.A.inC.under
B.bringC.steal35.A.buy
B.itC.that36.A.one
37.B.teacherA.policemanC.worker
C.butB.soA.or
38.
C.LookedA.LookB.Looking39.
B.carefully
C.quickly40.A.quietly
Ⅲ.阅读技能（四部分，共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
（共5小题，每小题2分）
ShaoyangisinthesouthwestofHunanprovince.Itcoversanareaof20,876square
kilometersandhasapopulationofabout8.3million.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2,500yearsandremainsan
importantcityinHunan.
Thereislotsofbeautifulscenery（风景）alloverShaoyang.MountNanshanwithlargegreenhills,grasslandandclear
waterwonhighpraisefromTaoYuanming.MountLangshanhasdifferentkindsofstonesanditspeaks（山峰）arein
strangeshapesanddifferentsizes.MountYunshaniswell-knownforit'smysteriousfairyland（神秘的仙境）.Huangsanghasawell-keptforestwithunusualbirdsandanimals,whichisworthavisit.
ManyfamouspeopleinChinesehistorysuchasWeiYuanandCaiElefttheirfootprintsinShaoyang.WeiYuanwas
famousforhisHaiguoTuzhiandCaiEwasbestknownforhisroleinfightingagainstYuanShikai.
NowthetransportationinShaoyangisveryconvenient.WelcometoShaoyang.
41.ShaoyangisinthenorthwestofHunanprovince.
42.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2,500years.
43.ThepeaksinMountLangshanareindifferentshapesandsizes.
44.Huangsanghasmanyunusualbirdsandanimals.
45.WeiYuanwasfamousforfightingagainstYuanShikai.
B）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
（共5小题，每小题2分）
Clothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplantsor
animals,butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'refriendlytotheearth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalsto
growcottonplants.
Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsareboth
comfortableandgoodfortheearth.Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks（棉籽）,
chickenfeathersandricestraws.
“Theyusedtobeuselessthings.Wealwayshaveaproblemofhowtodealwiththem,”Yang,ascientistsays,“Now,
wecanturnthemintobeautifulmaterials.Chickenfeathersarebetterthanotherthings.Theyhavesmallairpockets
likehoneycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarmifyouusethemtomakeajacketorsweater,andIthinkmoreand
morepeoplewillliketobuythesekingsofclothes.”
46.Clothesaretraditionallymadeof______
A.naturalmaterials.
B.chickenfeather.
C.ricestraws.
47.Whatarethenewclothingmaterials?
A.C.B.cottonandwool.
leatherandwool.
cornhusksandricestraws.
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honeycombs”inparagraph3meaninChinese?
B.蜂窝A.鸟巢C.渔网
49.Whyarechickenfeathersbetterthanothermaterials?
A.Theyarefromplants.
B.Theyaretraditionalclothingmaterials.
C.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.
50.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Newclothingmaterials.B.NewclothesC.Naturalmaterials.
5六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。
（共A-F阅读下篇材料，从所给的）匹配C2分）小题，每小题Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldlearnhowtostartyourday.Althoughyoucannotachieveallyourgoals
inoneday,startingyourdayinacorrectwayisstillimportant.Herearesomeideasonhowtostartyourdayright.
Getupanhourearly.
）to.Thismeansthatpeoplewhogetupearlycanhaveagoodstartandaremorelikely（可能的51.
succeed.
52.
）.Thenwe新陈代谢Healthexpertssaydrinkingacupofwaterinthemorningcanspeedupourbody'smetabolism（canstudyorworkmoreactively.
53.
dbetternot.Yourbreakfastisready.ButyoudecidetocheckWeChatquickly.Well,you'54.
Exerciseinthemorning.
Somepeoplemaydisagreewiththisone.Somepeopleliketoexerciseafterwork.
exercise.endofthetoenergythetimeorday,youmaynothavethe55.becauseby
Exercisinginthemorningpreventsthatfromhappening.
阅）摘录D
Theearlybirdgetstheworm.Drinkaglassofwater.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.tcheckWechatwhenyougetup.Don'
读短文，然后
摘内完成容要。
每空不超词三过个单小题，（共5分）2每小题StoriesandArtofChineseFans
Youmaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutairconditioners.Butin
handfanswerealmosttheonlyonestohelppeoplekeepcool.ancientChina，inpeopleChinesestartedfanscameTheyearsoverfanshandtouse2,000ago.
suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadefroma11kindsofdifferentshapes，）showed．materialsPalmleaffanswerecheapandeasytomake.Featherfans（羽毛扇）fanscouldsendoutasweetsmell.
theowner'．shighstatusSandalwood（檀香inLater,handfansbecamefarmorethanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolyoudown.，Theydevelopedintoartworks．whichtuanshan（roundfans）andzheshan（foldedfans）werethemostcommon
Intheshapeofafullmoon，tuanshanwasusuallymadeofsilk．Theyhadbeautifulbirdsandflowerson
them．Womenespeciallythoseintheimperialpalace（皇宫）,likedtousethem．Meanwhile,men，especiallythe
literati（文人），usedzheshan．Theliteratilikedthembecausezheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaint
andwritepoemsonthem．Itwasawayforthemtoshowofftheirabilityinliterature,paintingand
handwriting．Almostanythingcanbepaintedonzheshan．
Today，Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans，onlynotmanypeoplewriteorpaintonthemanymore．Nexttimewhen
youarewavingafan,youmaythinkofthestoriesbehindit.
Name
Features（特征）
Palmleaffans
56andeasy
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