成人高考英语真题全国统一考试试题.doc
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2008年成人高考英语真题全国统一考试试题
一. 语音知识(共5小题:
每题1.5分,共7.5分)
下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,请找出这个词
1.A.contain B.bargain C.explain D.remain
2.A.forbid B.double C.describe D.doubt
3.A.probably B.pronounce C.professor D.provide
4.A.ashamed B.asleep C.average D.attract
5.A.circle B.cattle C.coast D.cuitain
二. 词汇与语法知识(共15分:
每题1.5分,共22.5分)
6.Heisbusy___________hissuitcase.
A.pack B.topack C.packing D.packed
7.-------Whatareyoulookingfor?
--------Ican’trememberwhereI__________myglasses.
A.wouldleave B.leave C.had left D.left
8.Thegirlwaspleasedwhenthetruthfinally___________
A.cameon B.cameout C.came in D.camedown
9.Iwonder_______wecouldhaveatalkafterthemeeting.
A.which B.why C.that D.if
10.Itbegantorain,andJohnsonputalightplasticraincoat_______hisjacket.
A.at B.in C.over D.above
11.Workhard________youwillovercomethedifficulties.
A.and B.so C.but D.for
12.Therearefivelanguagelabsinthisbuilding.Oneisonthesecondflooeand_________onthethirdfloor.
A.wouldbearriving B.shouldhavearrived
C.wouldhavearrived D.shouldbearriving
13.Myparentsstartedoffatabout5o’clockinthemoring.They______bynow.
A.wouldbearriving B.shouldhavearrived
C.wouldhavearrived D.shouldbearriving
14.Youcanborrowthatbicycleifyou_______
A.wantto B.wantit C.wanttodo D.willwant
15.Thenurseheldasmallchild_______faceIdidn’tseeclearly.
A.which B.that C.whose D.who
16.Jackwasthesortofmandidnotlikehisactions__________.
A.bequestioned B.questioning C.havingquestioned D.questioned
17.ItisoverayearnowsinceIcametothe company,butI_________themanageryet.
A.haven’tmet B.didn’tmeet C.don’tmeet D.wouldn’tmeet
18.Withsuchalotofwork________,Mr.Jordanreallyhadnotimetolookafterhiswifeanddaughter.
A.done B.doing C.todo D.havingdone
19._________athismodelplaneovertheweekend,hedidn’tcompleteit.
A.Asheworkedhard B.Hardasheworked
C.Howheworkedhard D.Howhardheworked
20.--------Hello,thisisLindaspeaking.MayIspeaktoJim?
-------Yes,____________
A.itis B.speaking C.IamJim D.that’sme
三. 完形填空(共15小题:
每题2分,共30分)
通读下列短文,掌握其大意.然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项
ItzhakPerlmanwasborninIsrael.TodayhelivesinNewYorkCity.Buthismusichasmadehimacitizenoftheworld.Hehasplayedin___21______everymajorcity.Hehas____22_____fifteenGermmyawards(奖)andfourEmmys.
Perlmansufferedaterriblediseasewhichdamagedhis____23____at4. Todayheusesawheelchairorwalkswithcrutches(拐杖).Butnoneofthese_____24_____himfromplayingtheviolin(小提琴).Asayoungchild,hetookhisfirst____25_____atgheMusicAcademyofTelAviv.Veryquickly,hisspecialgiftwas___26______.At13hewenttotheUnitedStatestoappearonetelevision.Hisplaying___27______himtotheJuilliardSchoolinNewYork.
Hismusicisfullofpowerandstength.Itcanbe___28_______orjoyful,loudorsoft.Butpeoplesayitisnotthemusicalonethatmakshisplayingso_29______,Theysayheisabletothejoyhe______30_____inplaying,andthefeelingsthatgreatmusiccanexpress.
Anyonewhohas___31_______hisperformancewilltellyouthatitis___32______towatchhisplay.Hisfacechangesasthe_____33_____fromhisviolinchanges.Hesmilesand_____34______hiseye.whenthemusicislightandhappy.Heoften___35_____dark whenthemusicseemsdarkandfrightening.
ItzhakPelmanhasreceivedmanyhonors,andcontinuestoreceivehonorsforhismusic.
21.A.almost B.just C.merely D.even
22.A.caught B.enjoyed C.given D.won
23.A.brains B.hand C.legs D.voice
24.A.protected B.reduced C.blocked D.stopped
25.A.lessons B.violin C.experience D.performance
26.A.received B.improved C.recognized D.shared
27.A.guided B.led C.showed D.caused
28.A.astonishing B.exciting C.happy D.sad
29.A.special B.easy C.difficult D.common
30.A.develops B.learns C.feels D.touches
31.A.sat B.helped C.monitored D.attended
32.A.surprising B.exciting C.boring D.encouraging
33.A.strength B.play C.music D.feeling
34.A.fixes B.closes C.wipes D.rolls
35.A.sounds B.looks C.thinks D.acts
四. 阅读理解(共15小题:
每题3分,共45分)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项
In2006,CharlestonMiddleSchoolstartedanoutdoorsclassroomprogrambyasmallgroupofteachers.“Thisprogramiswellonitswaytobeingagreatsuccessforourschoolandcommunity(社区).Thestudentsloveitbecausetheygettoseenatureatwork.IloveitbecauseIseeitintheireyesthattheyarelearningabouttheoutdoors,”saidCoachNathanRoss,a5thgradeteacheratCharlestonMiddleSchool.Theseteacherstooktheirsummerbreaktogetthisprogramstarted.Themoneyfortheoutdoorclassroomcamefromcollectingcans,schoolplays,andteachersVS.studentsbasketballgames.
Theoutdoorsclassroomhasdifferentkindsoftreesandplantslabeled(挂上标签)sothatthestudentscanseeandknowwhatisintheirschoolbackyard.Theybuiltanoutdoorstheater,bridgeandbird-houses.Thebridgeisawalkwayoverasmallriver,whichisstillunderconstrusction.Thebird-housesarehometomanydifferentkindsofbirds,“Ithinktheoutdoorclassroomissomuchfun!
Myfavoritethingisthebird-housedbecauseIlovetolistentothebirdssing.’’said4thgradeKaileePorter.
Theoutdoorclassroomconnectsthestudentwiththeoutdoorsandprovidesanewsetandenvironment(环境)forlearning.“Iliketheoutdoorclassroombecausewedon’thavetointhehotclassroomallday.Wegettogooutsideandenjoynature,”saidScottRoss,a5thgrade.
36.Theteachersstartedanoutdoorclassroomprograminorderto___________
A. helpstudentslearnaboutnature
B. takestudentsawaytothecountryside
C. seewhattheschoolbackyardlookslike
D. getsomethingtodowhenschoolisover
37.Partofthemoneyfortheoutdoorclassroomcamefrom__________
A. studentsintheprogram
B. theincomefromstudents’plays
C. acancollectorinthecommunity
D. parentsinterestedintheprogram
38.____________isoneoftheactivitiesintheoutdoorclassroom.
A. Buildingbird-houses
B. Holdingbasketballgames
C. Havingclassesinthetheater
D. Catchingdifferentkindsofbirds
B
JosephLemasolaiwroteaboolabouthislife.Hispeople,theMassai,arenomads,meaningtheydonotstayinoneplaceforlong.Theymovetheirvillagesinseachofgoodgrassandfreshwaterfortheircattle.“Thecowisthecenterpieceofprettymucheverythingwedo,”Josephexplains.“That’swhywemove.wecouldnotbenomadswithoutcattle.Youcan’tmovefornothing---youcan’tjustwalkaround!
”
Whenhewasveryyoung,Josephspentmuchofhistimelookingafterhisfamily’scattle,takingthemtofoodandwaterandwatchingoutforlions.Heplayedonthegrasslandwithhisfriends.
WhenJosephwasaboutsixyearsold,helefthisfamilytoattendaboardingschool(寄宿学校).There,Josephfaceddifficultiesmuchlikeotherchildrendo.Hewaslaughedatbecausehewasfat.Hegotintotroubleddailywithhisteachers.
ButJosephalsofaceddifficultymostchildrendonot.“Everytimeschoolclosedforvacation,Ihadtofindmywayhome,”Josephsays.“Thatwasoneofthehardestthings:
Thevillagemightbe5milesaway,oritmightbe50.SometimesIwouldn’tknowexactlywheremyfamilywas.Ihadtosearchforthem.”
Josephlaterattendedhighschoolinacity.Aftergraduation,hewenttocollege.Finally,hebecameasocialstudiesteacher,andnowheisteachingseventhandeighthgradersataschool.
Everysummer,Josephtravelsbacktothegrasslandtovisithismother,brothers,andfriends.Andhetakesagroupofstudentswithhimtoseeboththebeautyandthedifficultyofgrowingupinthatpartofthecountry.”Iliketoshowthemtheothersideofthecoin.”Josephsays.
39.Theword“centerpiece”inParagraphImeans“___________”.
A. thereasonofmoving
B. thethingsalreadydone
C. themostimportantpart
D. theanimalinthemiddle
40.Beforegoingtoschool,Josephspentalotofhistime__________
A. visitinghisfriendsfromplacetoplace
B. gettingfoodandwaterforhisfamily
C. takingcareofhisfamily’scattle
D. watchinglionsonthegrassland
41.Whenschoolclosedforvacation,Josephusuallyhadgreat difficulty___________
A. findingoutwherehishomeandvillagewere
B. understandingwhathe wasrequiredtodo
C. gettingintouchwithhisteachers
D. walking5to50milesinaday
42.Bytakingsomeofhisstudentshome,Josephwantsthemto_________
A. dealwithdifficultsituations
B. knowabouthisloveforhisfamily
C. realizewhatthepeoplereallyneed
D. learnaboutadifferentwayofliving
C
Clayisimportantbecauseitisusedtomakecontainersofallkinds.Workersaddwatersoftenclay.Thismakesiteasiertoformintoshapesbyhandorbymachine.Thenitisheatedaveryhightemperature.Theresultisacontainerthatwilllastformanyyears.
Inmanycountries,claywasformedfromvolcanoes(火山).Thiskindofclayusuallycontainsmanyminerals(矿物质).Sothefirestomakecontainersfromvolcanicclaymustbehotterthanthoseusedfornon-volcanicclay.Thefiresmaybeashotas1400℃.Thehightemperatureshouldnot