北师大版高中英语必修一课文电子版.docx
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北师大版高中英语必修一课文电子版
北师大版高中英语必修一
课文电子版
TheponywasrevisedinJanuary2021
Unit1Lifestyles
Warm-up
Tapescript
1Footballplayer:
Beingfamousisn"teasy,youknow.Itravelalot-I
havematchesindifferentcountries・Butmyjobisexciting,veryexciting!
I
lovethematches,thepeoplecheering,knowwhatImean
2Student:
Mydadsaysthesearethebestdaysofmylife-but厂mnotsosure!
Youknow,I'vegotlotsofworktodoandthere*snotmuchtimereally.Ialsoplayfootballfortheschoolteamandwehavetodotrainingthreenightsaweek・
3Shepherd:
IlovetheanimalsandIlovenature・It'speaceful,andthere"snoonetotellmewhattodo.Butit'snotsogoodwhentheweather'sbad!
4Businessmanager:
I*mverybusy,andIdon*thavetimetoseemy
husbandandchildren.Mmmmandmylifeisverystressful,Isuppose・Imean,Ihavetodealwithlotsofmoney.ButIfinditreallyexciting・
1APerfectDay?
ACouchPotato
Forty-three-year-oldBrianBlakeyfromBirminghamissittingonhissofaandtellingmeabouthisperfectday.
WhenIwakeupIdon'tgetupimmediately.Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren,sprogrammesandoldmoviesuntilabouthalf-pastten.ThenIgetup,godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthelivingroom.Forlunch,Ihavebiscuitsandaglassofmilk,andIwatchthenews・Intheafternoon,Ioftenwatchanotheroldfilm-they,reshowingsomegoodonesatthemoment・Intheevenings,IoftenwatchTVseriesorsportandthenewsagain.Ilikethemainnewsatsixo'clock・Atninethirty,ifthereisagoodplayonBBC2,Iswitchoverandwatchit.Thenatnight,IwatchmorefilmsandIusuallyswitchofftheTVatabouttwoo'clock・IneverwatchTVallnight・
IwatchTVforsixteenorseventeenhoursaday.Ialsodosomeexerciseeveryday.ItakeTina,thedog,forawalkeveryafternoon.Idon,tgofar,ofcourse・Iwalktothewalloutsidemyhouse・IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle・
Ofcourse,Icouldn'tlivethislifestylewithoutagoodwife・She'snotherenowbecauseshesworking,butshealwaysmakesmymeals・Wehaven'tgotmuchmoney,youknow,butwe'rehappy.SitdownandwatchTV.Here'stheremotecontro1.You'vegottheworldatyourfeet・Andinyourhand・Great!
AWorkaholic
Thirty-six-year~o1dBobBlackissittingathisdeskandworkinghiswaythroughhispaperwork・Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclockgoesoff.AssoonasIhearmyalarmclock,Ijumpoutofmybed・Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,getchanged,havebreakfast,leavehomeandgetonabus・
Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice・Themorningsarealwaysverybusyandtheafternoonsareevenbusier!
Meetingsandphonecallstakeupalargepartoftheday・Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwithurgentmatters.Byaroundeighto'clock,Iusuallyfindsometimetodomyownpaperworkandanswersomepersonale-mails・
WhenIgethomeataboutten,IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbringbackfromtheofficesothatIcanbereadyforthenextday'swork・Igettobedaroundmidnightwhenmywifeandchildrenarealreadyasleep・
1seldomhavetimeforfunandotheractivitieswithmyfamily.Myfamilycomplainsaboutit.
ButItrytoworkhardsothatIcanmakemoremoneyforthem.Besides,Igetboredifthere'snothingtodo.Ilikebeingbusy・
2Relaxing
Tapescript
Presenter:
GoodmorningandwelcometoLifestyles・Todaywe'regoingtolookatstress-whatcausesitandwhatwecandotorelaxandpreventit.WehaveinthestudioDrKlinsmann,anexpertonstress・Goodmorning,Dr
Klinsmann.
Doctor:
Goodmorning・
Presenter:
DrKlinsmann…er…whatkindsofpeopleoftensufferfromstress?
Doctor:
Well,anybodycansufferfromstress・Therearecertainjobsthatareverystressful,likesomejobsinbusinessorthepolice・But,probablyeveryonesuffersfromstressatsometimeintheirlife-students,doctors,factoryworkers-anybody.
Presenter:
But,whatreallycausesit?
Doctor:
Therearedifferentreasons・Oneistimeandthepressuresofworkandstudy.Atschool,forexample,studentscanbecomeverystressedwhentheyhavealotofhomeworktodoandtheyfeeltheyhaven'tgotenoughtimetodoitall.Otherreasonscanbesocial-ifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfamilyorfriendsoratschool・Andithassomethingtodowiththeperson-ifyou'reshy,socialsituationslikepartiescanbeverystressfultoo.
Presenter:
AndwhatcanyoudotostopstressandworryBecausestressisverybadforyou,isn'tit
Doctor:
Yes,itcancausealotofhealthproblems・Buttoansweryourquestion,therearelotsofthingsyoucandotoreducestress・Youcanorganiseyourworkorstudies・Forexample,youcanmakealistanddoalltheimportantthingsfirst・Youmusteatwell-haveagooddiet-andofcoursedoexerciseoften.Finally,youcantalktopeopleaboutyourproblems-talktoafriend,someoneinyourfamilyor,ifyou'restudying,talktoateacher・Youcanalsodospecialexercises・
Presenter:
Canyoudescribesomeofthese•••
Tapescript
Mark:
ThingsIfindstressfu1.Well,Ireallyhate•••mm•••doingexams・MmIgetverynervousthenightbefore,youknow・AndIcan'tsleep,youknowwhatImean
rmalsoshyandIdon'tlikegoingtopartiesverymuch・Iprefermeetingpeopleinsmallgroups,youknow.Ah,there'sanotherthing-inFrenchlessonsIcan'tstandtalkinginfrontoftheclass,er,Igetnervousandmm,makelotsofmistakes・ThingsIfindrelaxing
Well,mm,Ilikealotofthings・Ilovetalkingtomyfriends・AndwhenrmtiredandwanttorelaxIenjoylisteningtomusicandIalsolikereading.Ah,Iquitelikesittinganddoingnothing!
3AVolunteerTeacher
Tapescript
I:
Goodmorningandwelcometotheshow.Thismorning,IhaveWangShuhereinthestudio.She'sgoingtotellusaboutherplanforthefuture・Goodmorning,WangShu.
WS:
Goodmorning・
I:
WangShu,tellusaboutyourplan,please・
WS:
rmgoingtoworkasavolunteerteacherinasmallcountrytowninInnerMongolia・
I:
ReallyYoumustbeexcited!
WS:
Ohyes,I'mreallyexcitedaboutit.(Section1)
I:
Butwhydidyoumakethisdecision?
WS:
Well,I'vejustgraduatedfromuniversity・Asateacher,Ifeelit'smydutytodosomethingforstudentsinpoorareas.
I:
ButlifeinInnerMongoliaisveryhardandquitedifferentfromthatinBeijing・Areyoupreparedforthat?
Youknow,rm
WS:
Yes,Iknowlifetherewillbeespeciallyhardforme.
coldandmaybeI'llonlyhavea
withbutIreallyenjoymeeting
smallroomwithabedandabasintowashupnewchallenges・That'swhyImadethedecisiontogo.(Section2)
I:
Whatareyougoingtodothereasateacher?
WS:
rmgoingtoteachmiddleschoolstudents・Tilhavelotsoflessonplanstomakeandhomeworktomark・I’11beverybusy・
I:
WhatdoyourparentsthinkofyourplanDotheysupportyou
WS:
Totellthetruth,theydidn'tliketheideawhentheyfirstheardaboutmyplan.Butwehadalongtalk,andIfinallywontheirsupport・
I:
Andwhenareyouleaving?
WS:
Thetrainleavesat9tomorrowmorning・SoTmgettingupatabout6togeteverythingready.ThenewschooltermbeginsthedayafterIarrive・Ican,twaittomeetthestudentsthere・Theyaresaidtobeverygoodstudents.
I:
rmsureyourparentsareproudofyou,andIbelieveyou'regoingtohaveanexcitingyear・We'regoingtoopenourphonelinesnow.IfyouhaveanyquestionsforWangShu,dial555-6782andshe'11answerthemforyou.(Section3)
4CityandCountry
DebbieisanaccountantinalargecompanyinthecentreofLondon・Ineedtobeinmyofficebynineo'clocksoIusuallygetupatseveno'clock・Itraveltoworkon"thetube"・That'swhatpeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon・Ittakesaboutfiftyminutes・Usually,it'ssocrowdedthatIcan'tfindanywheretosit・Ijuststand・I'malwaystiredbeforeIarriveatwork・Idon'tliketheunderground!
Ispendallmorningcheckingnumbers・Lunchisalwayssimple・Ioftenget
asandwichinanearbysandwichshoporIjusthavesomebiscuitsandacupof
coffee・Thenintheafternoon,Ireturntothepaperworkintheoffice・
OnMondaynights,Ihavedanceclasses,andonWednesdaynights,Igotothegym.IneedtodothatbecauseIdon'tgetenoughexerciseotherwise・OnTuesdayandThursdaynights,IhaveFrenchclasses・IworkforaFrenchcompanysoIthinkstudyingFrenchwillhelpmeinmyjob.
Igotothecinemaalmosteveryweekend・Sometimes,iftheweatherforecastisgood,myfriendsandIdrivetothecountrysideforaweekendbreak・Weliketovisitnice,quietplacesfarawayfromthecityandgowalkingwheretherearenoshops,crowdsorthetube・Thatfreshairissogoodformylungs・Iloveit.
PaullivesinasmallvillageinthenorthofEngland・
Iusuallygetupatfouro'clockeverymorningwhenit,sstilldark・IliveandworkonthefarmsoIdon'tneedtotrave1.Afterabigbreakfastinmyhouse,IwalkoutofthefrontdoorandTmalreadyatwork・
Therearemanythingstodoonthefarmallday.Wedon'thavethesameworkhoursthatofficeworkersinthecityhave・Wedojobswhentheyneedtobedoneandthatcouldbeearlyinthemorningorlateatnight・Ihavecows,sheep,pigsandchickensonmyfarm・Ihavetomakesuretheyarefreeofsickness・Ialsogrowwheatandvegetablessotherearemanythingstolookafter・
Intheevening,Iliketoplaywithmychildren・Ihavetwochildren,aboyandagir1.Theyaresixandeightyearsold・Ialsoliketostudy.RightnowIamstudyingChinesebydistancelearning・IamveryinterestedinChinaandit'smydreamtoseetheGreatWalloneday.
Ilovemovies・Mywifecallsmea"moviefa