大学英语6级真题三套全.docx

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大学英语6级真题三套全.docx

大学英语6级真题三套全

2015年6月大学英语6级真题(三套全)

LT

TV.

D)ThemanseldomwatchedTVbeforeretirement.

8.A)Thewomanshouldhaveretiredearlier.4

B)Hewillhelpthewomansolvetheproblem.

C)Hefindsithardtoagreewithwhatthewomansays.

D)Thewomanwillbeabletoattendtheclassesshewants.

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A)Persuadethemantojoinhercompany.B)Employthemostup-to-datetechnology.

C)Exportbikestoforeignmarkets.D)Expandtheirdomesticbusiness.

10.A)Thestatesubsidizessmallandmediumenterprises.

B)Thegovernmenthascontroloverbicycleimports.

C)Theycancompetewiththebestdomesticmanufactures.

D)Theyhaveacostadvantageandcanchargehigherprices.

11.A)Extracostsmighteatuptheirprofitsabroad.

B)Moreworkerswillbeneededtodopackaging.

C)Theymightlosetoforeignbikemanufacturers.

D)Itisverydifficulttofindsuitablelocalagents.

12.A)Reporttothemanagement.B)Attractforeigninvestments.

C)Conductafeasibilitystudy.D)Consultfinancialexperts.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A)Coalburntdailyforthecomfortofourhomes.

B)Anythingthatcanbeusedtoproducepower.

C)Fuelrefinedfromoilextractedfromunderground.

D)Electricitythatkeepsallkindsofmachinesrunning.

14.A)Oilwillsoonbereplacedbyalternativeenergysources.

B)Oilreservesintheworldwillbeexhaustedinadecade.

C)Oilconsumptionhasgivenrisetomanyglobalproblems.

D)Oilproductionwillbegintodeclineworldwideby2015.

15.A)Minimizetheuseoffossilfuels.B)Startdevelopingalternativefuels.

C)Findtherealcauseforglobalwarming.D)Takestepstoreducethegreenhouseeffect.

SectionB

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Theabilitytopredictfashiontrends.B)Arefinedtasteforartisticworks.

C)Yearsofpracticalexperience.D)Strictprofessionaltraining.

17.A)PromotingallkindsofAmericanhand-madespecialities.

B)Strengtheningcooperationwithforeigngovernments.

C)Conductingtradeinartworkswithdealersoverseas.

D)Purchasinghandicraftsfromallovertheworld.

18.A)Shehasaccesstofashionablethings.B)Sheisdoingwhatsheenjoysdoing.

C)Shecanenjoylifeonamodestsalary.D)Sheisfreetodowhatevershewants.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Joininneighborhoodpatrols.B)Getinvolvedinhiscommunity.

C)Voicehiscomplaintstothecitycouncil.D)Makesuggestionstothelocalauthorities.

20.A)Deteriorationinthequalityoflife.B)Increaseofpolicepatrolsatnight.

C)Renovationofthevacantbuildings.D)Violationofcommunityregulations.

21.A)Theymaytakealongtimetosolve.B)Theyneedassistanceformthecity.

C)Theyhavetobedealtwithonebyone.D)Theyaretoobigforindividualefforts.

22.A)Hehadgotsomegroceriesatabigdiscount.

B)Hehadreadafunnyposternearhisseat.

C)Hehaddoneasmalldeedofkindness.

D)Hehadcaughtthebusjustintime.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A)Childhoodandfamilygrowth.B)Pressureanddisease.

C)Familylifeandhealth.D)Stressanddepression.

24.A)Itexperiencedaseriesofmisfortunes.B)Itwasintheprocessofreorganization.

C)Hismotherdiedofasuddenheartattack.D)Hiswifelefthimbecauseofhisbadtemper.

25.A)Theywouldgivehimatriplebypasssurgery.

B)Theycouldremovetheblockinhisartery.

C)Theycoulddonothingtohelphim.

D)Theywouldtryhardtosavehislife.

SectionC

Whenmostpeoplethinkoftheword“education”,theythinkofapupilasasortofanimatesausagecasing.Intothisemptycasting,theteachers(26)stuff“education.”

Butgenuineeducation,asSocratesknewmorethantwothousandyearsago,isnot(27)thestuffingofinformationintoaperson,butratherelicitingknowledgefromhim;itisthe(28)ofwhatisinthemind.

“Themostimportantpartofeducation,”oncewroteWilliamErnestHocking,the(29)Harvardphilosopher,“isthisinstructionofamaninwhathehasinsideofhim.”

And,asEdithHamiltonhasremindedus,Socratesneversaid,“Iknow,learnfromme。

”Hesaid,rather,“Lookintoyourownselvesandfindthe(30)ofthetruththatGodhasputintoeveryheartandthatonlyyoucankindle(点燃)toa(31).”

Inadialogue,Socratestakesanignorantslaveboy,withoutadayof(32),andprovestotheamazedobserversthattheboyreally“knows”geometry一becausetheprinciplesofgeometryarealreadyinhismind,waitingtobecalledout.

Somanyofthediscussionsand(33)aboutthecontentofeducationareuselessandinconclusivebecausethey(34)whatshould“gointo”thestudentratherthanwithwhatshouldbetakenout,andhowthiscanbestbedone.

Thecollegestudentwhooncesaidtome,afteralecture,“IspendsomuchtimestudyingthatIdon'thaveachancetolearnanything,”wasclearlyexpressinghis(35)withthesausagecasingviewofeducation.

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Readingcomprehension

SectionA

Innovation,theelixir(灵丹妙药)ofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirjobs.IntheIndustrialRevolutionhandweaverswere___36___asidebythemechanicalloom.Overthepast30yearsthedigitalrevolutionhas___37___manyofthemid-skilljobsthatunderpinned20th-centurymiddle-classlife.Typists,ticketagents,banktellersandmanyproduction-linejobshavebeendispensedwith,justastheweaverswere.

  Forthosewhobelievethattechnologicalprogresshasmadetheworldabetterplace,suchdisruptionisanaturalpartofrising___38___.Althoughinnovationkillssomejobs,itcreatesnewandbetterones,asamore___39___societybecomesricheranditswealthierinhabitantsdemandmoregoodsandservices.AhundredyearsagooneinthreeAmericanworkerswas___40___onafarm.Todaylessthan2%ofthemproducefarmorefood.Themillionsfreedfromthelandwerenotrendered___41___,butfoundbetter-paidworkastheeconomygrewmoresophisticated.Todaythepoolofsecretarieshas___42___,butthereareevermorecomputerprogrammersandwebdesigners.

  Optimismremainstherightstarting-point,butforworkersthedislocatingeffectsoftechnologymaymakethemselvesevidentfasterthanits___43___.Evenifnewjobsandwonderfulproductsemerge,intheshorttermincomegapswillwiden,causinghugesocialdislocationandperhapsevenchangingpolitics.Technology's___44___willfeellikeatornado(旋风),hittingtherichworldfirst,but___45___sweepingthroughpoorercountriestoo.Nogovernmentispreparedforit.

A) benefits B) displaced C) employed D) eventually 

E) impact F) joblessG) primarilyH) productive

I) prosperityJ) responsiveK) rhythmL) sentiments

M) shrunkN) sweptO) withdrawn

SectionB

WhytheMonaLisaStandsOut

[A]Haveyoueverfallenforanovelandbeenamazednottofinditonlistsofgreatbooks?

Orwalkedaroundasculpturerenownedasaclassic,strugglingtoseewhatthefussisabout?

Ifso,you’veprobablyponderedthequestionCuttingaskedhimselfthatday:

howdoesaworkofartcometobeconsideredgreat?

[B]Theintuitiveansweristhatsomeworksofartarejustgreat:

ofintrinsicallysuperiorquality.Thepaintingsthatwinprimespotsingalleries,gettaughtinclassesandreproducedinbooksaretheonesthathaveprovedtheirartisticvalueovertime.Ifyoucan’tseethey’resuperior,that’syourproblem.It’sanintimidatinglyneatexplanation.Butsomesocialscientistshavebeenaskingawkwardquestionsofit,raisingthepossibilitythatartisticcanonsarelittlemorethanfossilisedhistoricalaccidents.

[C]Cutting,aprofessoratCornellUniversity,wonderedifapsychologicalmechanismknownasthe“mere-exposureeffect”playedaroleindecidingwhichpaintingsrisetothetopoftheculturalleague.Cuttingdesignedanexperimenttotesthishunch.Overalecturecourseheregularlyshowedundergraduatesworksofimpressionismfortwosecondsatatime.Someofthepaintingswerecanonical,includedinart-historybooks.Otherswerelesserknownbutofcomparablequality.Thesewereexposedfourtimesasoften.Afterwards,thestudentspreferredthemtothecanonicalworks,whileacontrolgroupofstudentslikedthecanonicalonesbest.Cutting’sstudentshadgrowntolikethosepaintingsmoresimplybecausetheyhadseenthemmore.

[D]Cuttingbelieveshisexperimentoffersaclueastohowcanonsareformed.Hepointsoutthatthemostreproducedworksofimpressionismtodaytendtohavebeenboughtbyfiveorsixwealthyandinfluentialcollectorsinthelate19thcentury.Thepreferencesofthesemenbestowedprestigeoncertainworks,whichmadetheworksmorelikelytobehungingalleriesandprintedinanthologies.Thefamepasseddowntheyears,gainingmomentumfrommereexposureasitdidso.Themorepeoplewereexposedto,themoretheylikedit,andthemoretheylikedit,themoreitappearedinbooks,onpostersandinbigexhibitions.Meanwhile,academicsandcriticscreatedsophisticatedjustificationsforitspre-eminence.Afterall,it’snotjustthemasseswhotendtoratewhattheyseemoreoftenmorehighly.AscontemporaryartistslikeWarholandDamienHirsthavegrasped,criticalacclaimisdeeplyentwinedwithpublicity.“Scholars”,Cuttingargues,“arenodifferentfromthepublicintheeffectsofmereexposure.”

[E]TheprocessdescribedbyCuttingevokesaprinciplethatthesociologistDuncanWattscalls“cumulativeadvantage”:

onceathingbecomespopular,itwilltendtobecomemorepopularstill.Afewyear

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