高考英语仿真试题一a.docx
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高考英语仿真试题一a
试卷类型:
A
高考英语仿真试题
(一)A
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
36~40ACBAD
OnedayinSeptemberweweredoingrepairworkonmyparents’oldhousetogetitreadyformyyoungestdaughter’swedding.Wehadto36agreatclimbingplantthathadgrown37aroofbeam(房梁),sothatwecouldrepairtheroofand38thewalls.
Whenmyhusbandwastakingtheplantaway,hefoundthe39ofablackbirdthathadmadeitshomeintheleaves.Hethen40something41amongthatmassofearthandstrawofthenest.Hebroketheeartharounditintopieceswithhisfingertipsand,tohis42,sawglitteringgold.Itwasachild’sbracelet(手镯).Heranintothehouseto43me.
“Youwon’tbelievethatthe44blackbirdsnotonlystealthebestfruitwe45tofeedon,”hesaid,“buttheyalsowanttheirchildrento46inacradleofgold!
”
Whenmydaughtercameoverontheeveofthe47,wetoldheraboutthis48occurrence.
“Don’tyouremember,Mother?
”shesaidwithaloud49.“WhenIwaseight,yougavemeabraceletthatI50afewdayslaterwhileoutplayingintheyard?
Itwasthisone!
”
Asthebraceletnolonger51itsownerandwasdirty,Idecidedtotakeitintomysafekeeping.
InDecemberofthefollowingyear,theyoungcouple’sbabysonwasbaptized(受洗礼).Amongthe52thenewbornbabyreceived,Iplacedhismother’sbracelet,nowshininglike53.Ihopethatifmygrandson54losesit,oneofthe55thatliveinmybackyardissomewherenearby.
36.A.removeB.coverC.growD.water
37.A.beyondB.overC.acrossD.through
38.A.buildB.paintC.rescueD.print
39.A.nestB.babyC.bodyD.egg
40.A.movedB.gotC.pickedD.noticed
41.A.niceB.colorfulC.shinyD.special
42.A.horrorB.surpriseC.delightD.disappointment
43.A.askB.tellC.showD.give
44.A.workingB.cheatingC.dreamingD.thieving
45.A.buyB.plantC.storeD.collect
46.A.lieB.singC.listenD.wait
47.A.partyB.ChristmasC.birthdayD.wedding
48.A.importantB.strangeC.terribleD.funny
49.A.cryB.sighC.laughD.sound
50.A.hidB.threwC.lostD.broke
51.A.fittedB.satisfiedC.matchedD.interested
52.A.jewelsB.toysC.clothesD.presents
53.A.attractiveB.newC.modernD.golden
54.A.almostB.justC.evenD.ever
55.A.blackbirdsB.grandchildrenC.neighborsD.mice
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BEIJING—SetoffbytheApril1Sino-USplanecollisionandUSofficialagreementofthebiggestarmssaletoTaiwaninadecade(tenyears)aswellasremarksbyUSPresidentBushondefendingTaiwan,therehavebeenincreasinghackerattacksonwebsitesofthetwocountriesinthepastweeks.
AnAmericangroupofhackerswhichcallsitselfPoizonBoxhadbegunruiningChineseweb-sitesaftertheApril1spyplaneincident,topChineseportalSina.com.said.
TheChinesesoonattackedback.
OnApril29,ChinesehackersinvadedtwoUSGovernmentwebsitesovertheweekend,forcingtheDepartmentofLabourandtheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicestoshutdowntheirsitesforashorttime.
TheUSDepartmentofLabourwentofflineforafewhoursafterapageinitswebsitewaschangedtodisplayapictureofWangWei,theChinesepilotwhodiedinthecollision.
Thepagewastitled“Chinahack!
”andread,inEnglish,“ThewholecountryissorryforlosingthebestsonofChina-WangWeiforever,wewillmissyouuntiltheendoftheday.”
OnMay1,hackersexchangedbadremarksinwhichtheofficialWhiteHousewebsitewasdefacedbyahugeamountofe-mailgarbage.OnMay5,theWhiteHousewebsitefellvictim(受害者)toadenialofserviceattackthatblockedaccess(通道)tothesiteformorethantwohours.
TheComputerNetworkandInformationSecurityManagementOfficetoldweboperatorsanaverageof100sitesadayhadseen“somemoreformofattack.”
56.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.
A.Sino-USPlaneCollisionB.Sino-USHackersFightingCyberwar
C.100SitesBeingAttackedD.CyberwarContinuing
57.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheevents?
a.WangWei’spictureappearedonaUSwebsite.
b.PoizonBoxdestroyedsomeChinesewebsites.
c.TheaccesstoWhiteHousewebsitewasblockedforovertwohours.
d.Hackersexchangedbadremarks.
A.a,b,c,dB.a,c,b,dC.b,a,d,cD.b,a,c,d
58.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.
A.USPresidentBushdefendedTaiwan
B.alltheChinesepeoplearesorryforlosingthebestsonofChina
C.websitesintheUSandChinahavebeenwatchfulforattacks
D.Chinesehackersbegantoplayanimportantroleinforeignaffairs
B
JACKSONVILLE,Fla,Nov.10-A14-year-oldboywasarrestedtodayaftertherottenbodyofan8-year-oldgirlwhowashisneighborwasfoundhiddeninhisbedroom.Shehadbeenstabbedandbeaten.
Theboy,JoshuaEarlPatrickPhilips,admittedandwaschargedwithmurderinthedeathofthegirl,MaddieClifton,whodisappearedonNow.3,SheriffNatGloversaid.
Joshua,whohasnocriminalrecord,wouldnotbeeligible(合格的)forthedeathpunishmentbecauseofhisage.Detectivesrecoveredaknifeandabaseballbatbelievedtobetheweaponsusedtokillthegirl,theSheriffsaid.
Thegirlhadbeenstabbedatleastninetimesandwasstruckinthehead,SheriffGloversaidatanewsconference.Theauthoritiesdidnotsaywhethershehasbeenattackedsexually,nordidtheygivemotivefortheattack.
Theboy’smother,MelissaPhilips,grewsuspiciousafterthepolicesearchedherhomeonMondayanddetectedanodor,theSheriffsaid.Thismorningshepulledasidetheframeofthebed,sawachild’sfeetandcalledanofficer,hesaid.
Maddie’sbodywasfoundunderasheetofwoodsupportingtheframeofthewaterbed,whichwasfilled,SheriffGloversaid,adding,“Heputherunderthebedandtapedherupinit.”
Investigatorsbelievethethird-graderwaskilledintheboy’shouseshortlyaftershedisappearedlastTuesday,touchingoffawidespreadsearch.
OnFriday,Maddie’sparents,SteveandSheilaClifton,madeanearnestrequestforherreturn.
Theboy’shouse,likeothersintheneighborhood,hadbeensearchedthreetimes.DuringthethirdsearchonMonday,themotherhadatfirstsaidshethoughtheodorcamefromfamilypets.
HundredsofvolunteershaddistributedthousandsofleafletswithMaddie’spicturesinceshedisappearedthatevening,about30minutesaftershewentouttoplaywithfriends.
Thegirl’shouseisoneofthewell-kept,single-familyhomesintheolderworking-classofJacksonville.Yellowribbons(丝带)stillhungfromthetreesthismorning.
59.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotfitforthereport?
A.Afterthegirldisappeared,thepolicesearchedonalargescale.
B.Quitealotofpeoplehandedoutlotsofpaperstolookforthegirl.
C.Thegirl’sparentsarestillwaitingfortheirgirltocomehomesafelyonFridaymorning.
D.Thepolicesearchedtheboy’shouseandfoundthegirl’sbodybyastrangesmell.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthereportthat______.
A.thegirlwaskilledintheboy’shome
B.thegirlwasstabbedmanytimesandstruckbyabaseballbat
C.itisthefirsttimethattheboyhasbeencharged
D.theboywon’tbeputintoprison
61.Thewords“motive”probablymeans______.
A.reasonB.actionC.motionD.information
62.Theman,SheriffGlover,maybe______.
A.areporterB.agovernmentofficial
C.thegirl’sfatherD.apersoninchargeofthecase
C
Thereisaverysimplewayofmeasuringtheheightofawater-tower.Whichwecannotmeasurebyclimbing.
Suppose,forexample,thatwewishtofindouttheheightofthewatertower,AB,inafactory,wefirstofallgotowherethewater-towerisstandingandmeasureadistanceof,say,90feetfromit,inastraightline,markingthespotthatis90feetfromthewater-tower,Thenwetakeastick,DC,andstanditinthegroundatthespotwehavejustmarked.
Letussupposethatthestickweareusingis4feetinheight.Wenowwalkfartherawayfromthewater-towerinthesamestraightlineaswhenwemeasuredoffthedistanceof90feet.Wegofromthewater-toweruntilwecometoapointE,wherewithourheadontheground,weseethetopofthestickandthetopofthewater-towerinthesamestraightline-thatis,thetopofthestickjustoverthehighestpartofthewater-tower.
Wenowhavetwotriangles(三角形)andtheproportion(比例)ofthesideCDtothesideCE,inthesmallertriangleCDE,isexactlythesameastheproportionofthesideBAtothesideBE,inthelargetriangleBAE.Itisclearfromthisthateveryschoolboyorschoolgirlcanworkouttheheightofthewater-tower.
SupposethatthelineCEis5feet.Weknowthatthestickis4feethighandthelengthBEis95feet.Fromthesemeasurementswehavethesimpleproportionsum(算题):
5isto4as95istoAB.Wemultiply(乘)95by4,making380,anddividedby5.Thenwecangettheheightofthewater-tower.Theheightofanyotherbuildingcan,ofcourse,beeasilymeasuredbyusingthesameway.
63.Theheightofthewater-toweris______.
A.ABB.DCC.90feetD.180feet
64.ThetriangleCDEmustbe______.
A.belowthetriangleBAEB.inthetriangleBAE
C.outofthetriangleBAED.overthetriangleBAE
65.TheproportionofthesideCDtothesideCEis______.
A.biggerthantheproportionofthesideBAtothesideBE
B.equaltotheproportionofthesideBAtothesideBE
C.notasbigastheproportionofthesideBAtothesideBE
D.smallerthantheproportionofthesideBAtothesideBE
66.Accordingtothemeasurements,whichofthefollowingproportionsumsiscorrect?
A.BAistofourasfiveistoninety-five.
B.BAistoninety-fiveasfouristofive.
C.Fiveistoninety-fiveasBAistofour.
D.FouristofiveasBAistoninety.
D
Editor’snote:
AWLiswell-knowforitsdictionariesandEnglishlanguageteachingmaterials.Somereadershavewrittenittoaskusf