大学英语综合教程2第三单元重点单词短语句子及课后练习题参考答案.docx
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大学英语综合教程2第三单元重点单词短语句子及课后练习题参考答案
大学英语综合教程2第三单元重点单词短语句子及课后练习题参考答案
核心词汇
1.locationn.地点，位置
2．dumbadj.①哑的；②愚蠢的
3．inunison一致
4．consist.vi.组成,构成
5．typicaladj.典型的；特有的；象征性的
6．assurevt.保证，使确信
7．fadevi.①褪色；②逐渐消失
8．betvt.敢断定，确信
9.gloriousadj.①光荣的；②辉煌的
10．dessertn.餐后甜点，甜点心
11．handdown把…传下去
12．atanyrate无论如何，至少
13．communityn.社区,社会
14．welfaren.①福利；②幸福
15．narrowdown缩小……的范围
16．exhaustvt.①用完，耗尽；②使精疲力尽
17．repeatedlyadv.反复地，再三地，屡次地
18．Comeover①过来；顺便来访；②影响，刺激
19．schemen.①计划；②诡计
20．jutout伸出
21．Knowbetterthan很懂得（而不至于）；明白事理而不至于…
22．interferencen.①干扰；②干涉
23．constantadj.①不变的；②持续的
24．patiencen.耐心,忍耐
25．proofn.证明,证据
26．talentn.才能,天才
27．twistv.①转动；②扭曲
28．junioradj.①较年幼的；②地位较低的
核心短语：
舞台前方theedgeofthestage
对观众说话addresstheaudience
到头来让人尴尬endupembarrassingsb.
当餐厅服务员waittables
为某人感到骄傲beproudofsb.
一致地inunison
偶尔一次onceinawhile
围坐在餐桌旁beseatedaroundthedinningroomtable
使产生悬念keepinsuspense
传下来handdown
无论如何atanyrate
世界和平globalpeace
减少；缩小narrowdown
转向某人turntosb.
影响；刺激comeover
结束某（一不愉快的）事getsth.overwith
优等生anhonorstudent
整天提心吊胆liveinconstantdread
负责inchargeof
填写fillout
难点句子
Andit'snotjustoneofuswho'vefelttheheavyhandofinterference.Oh,no,allthreeofusliveinconstantdreadknowingthatatanytimedisastercanstrike.
（=不止我一个人深受他横加干预之苦。
哦，绝非我一个人，我们兄妹三个整天提心吊胆，知道倒霉的事情随时可能来临。
）
Don'tknowwhereshegotherbrains.Hermother,Isuppose.
（=不知道她怎么会这么聪明。
我想可能是她母亲的遗传。
）
出于搞笑的目的，故事情节极度夸张，但几乎人人都能从中看到自己及父母的影子。
（=Forthesakeoffunitcarriesthingstoextremes,butnearlyeveryonecanrecognizesomethingofthemselvesandtheirparentsinit.）
黛安娜，你怎么了？
我真不明白你们年轻人。
唉，在我那个时候……
（=Diane,whathascomeoveryou?
Ijustdon'tunderstandtheyoungergeneration.Why,backinmyday…）
就在去年，她初中最后一年，我们还没搬家的时候，海蒂在县里每年一度的拼单词比赛中得了第一名!
（=Whyjustlastyear,inherlastyearofjuniorhighschool,beforewemoved,Heidiplacedfirstinthecountyintheannualspellingbee.）
课后练习答案：
ContentQuestion
PairWork
1.Therearesevencharacters---Father,Mother,Heidi,Diane,Sean,RestaurantManager,andMrs.Higgins.
2.No.Becausewhathedoesusuallyendsupembarrassingthem.
3.Tobuyaguitar.
4.TocheckifSeanwasgoingtoembarrasshim.
5.Heknewhisfatherwasgoingtoembarrasshim.
6.Itwasunnecessaryandembarrassing.
7.HewantedDantopressurehissonintoaskingDianetotheseniorprom.
8.HewouldspeaktohissonandinsistthatthelattergiveDianeacall.
9.Shefelthumiliated.
10.BecausetheThompsonhadjustmoved.
11.HetriedtoletherknowhowexceptionallytalentedayoungwomanHeidiwas.
12.Becauseshecouldn’tbearbeingembarrassedbyherfather.
TextOrganization
WorkingOnYourOwn
1.
1.Afast-foodrestaurant
2.TheThompsonfamilydiningroom
3.Anofficeatahighschool
2.
SceneOne:
FatherembarrassedSeanbytalkingtooproudlytotherestaurantmanager.
SceneTwo:
FatherembarrassedDianebypersuadingacolleagueintopressinghissontoaskhertotheseniorprom.
SceneThree:
FatherembarrassedHeidibyboatingtoanofficialathernewschoolabouthowtalentedshewas.
LanguageSenseEnhancement
1.
（1）onceinawhile
（2）for
（3）theproblem
（4）hethinks
（5）humiliated
（6）classpresident
（7）have
（8）Actually
（9）stoptothink
（10）interference
LanguageFocus
Vocabulary
I
1.
1）typical
2）dumb
3）junior
4）glorious
5）welfare
6）cameover
7）interference
8）fading
9）narroweddown
10）frank
11）schemes
12）atanyrate
2.
1）consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2）willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3）washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4）haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5）wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
3.
1）hysterical;washandeddownby;shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2）twisted;overandover;talentedson
3）patience;nottokeephiminsuspense;assured;repeatedly
II.Collocation
1.adequate
2.anxious
3.certain
4.content
5.crazy
6.likely
7.fortunate
8.keen
III.Usage
1.beadmitted
2.live
3.bepostponed
4.buy
5.bebanned
6.be
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
（1）typical
（2）welfare
（3）constant
（4）frank
（5）talent
（6）dumb
（7）knowbetterthanthat
（8）repeatedly
（9）dread
（10）interference
（11）bet
（12）assure
2.
（1）despite
（2）really
（3）same
（4）contact
（5）admitted
（6）attempt
（7）not
（8）tend
（9）different
（10）manner
II.Translation
1.
（1）HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?
（2）Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.
（3）Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.
（4）Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.
（5）Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.
2.
George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?
Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD’sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.
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