江苏省宿迁市市直学校学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题.docx

江苏省宿迁市市直学校学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题.docx

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江苏省宿迁市市直学校学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题

江苏省宿迁市市直学校2020-2021学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．UNICEFwantstomake________world________betterplaceforchildren.

A．a,theB．the,aC．the,theD．/,a

2．Whichsignwillyouprobablyseeinthemuseum?

A．SOLDOUTB．NOPARKINGC．NOPHOTOSD．LOOKOUT

3．Johnwasmadethecarforaweekasapunishmentbyhisparents.

A．towashB．washing

C．washD．washed

4．Becauseoftheterribleflu,Tomwas________weak________feedhimself.

A．too;toB．enough;to

C．so;thatD．such;that

5．一Whenshallwegoandplaybasketball?

一Notuntiltheworktomorrow.

A．willfinishB．hasfinishedC．willbefinishedD．isfinished

6．TheCDS_________outjustnow.They__________verywell.

A．sold；soldB．weresold；sold

C．weresold；weresoldD．sold；weresold

7．Theflightwaslatebecauseofthestorm,wehadtowaitattheairport.

A．butB．orC．asD．so

8．Sir,you______useyourmobilephoneatthegasstation.It’sverydangerous.

A．mustn’tB．don’thavetoC．needn’tD．maynot

9．Itwasbrave________himtojumpintotherivertosavethechildandit’simportant

________himtohelpothers.

A．for;forB．of;of

C．for;ofD．of;for

10．Studyingabroadisadifferent_______andyoucanlearnalot.

A．eventB．exerciseC．experienceD．exhibition

11．PeopleintheUKalwaysqueue.Theythinkit'srudetobeforeothers.

A．pushinB．putinC．joininD．handin

12．TheInternet________us________information.

A．provides,forB．offers,toC．offers,fromD．provides,with

13．—Couldyou__________methisbookplease,Daniel?

—Sorry,butI_________itforonlyhalfanhour.Ihaven'tfinishedit.

A．lend;boughtB．borrow;havebought

C．borrow;havehadD．lend;havehad

14．Ourteacherwas______tospendalotoftime_______thethingtous.

A．enoughpatient，explain

B．patientenough，explaining

C．patientenough，toexplain

D．enoughpatient，explaining

15．–--Apoormanwonalotteryticket.Hebecamerichovernight.

---___________

A．Bettersafethansorry.

B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

C．Everydoghasitsday.

D．Actionspeaklouderthanword

二、完型填空

Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbevery16fromnow.Thetechnology（技术）willchange17----thelifeinspace,thelifeontheearthandthelifeofthecommonpeople.

Thenewtechnologywill18morewaysforthepeopletomovefromplacetoplace.There19fastertrains,forexample,thebullettrains（高速列车）.Theairportswillusedifferentkindsofplanes.Theywillbeableto20allovertheworldjustforafewhours.21subwaystationswillbebuilt.Myopinionisthatthesubwaystationsdon’ttakeupany22.Sotheywillbethefirst23forpeople.

Themedicinewillbeimprovedtoo.24willstudyaboutthehumanbodymore.25,thehumanbeingwillbeabletolive26thanusual.Ithinkthemostterribleillnessesofourtimewill27.

Inthefuture,therobotswilltakethemen’swork.Peoplemaybeoutofwork.Therobotswilldothe28thingsthatpeoplecouldn’tdo.Asaresult,menwillnot29theirjobs.Menandrobotscan30wellwitheachother.

16．A．popularB．differentC．sameD．welcome

17．A．anythingB．somethingC．everythingD．nothing

18．A．openupB．openC．giveD．have

19．A．isB．areC．willhaveD．willbe

20．A．crossB．acrossC．throughD．go

21．A．ManyB．MuchC．ManyandmoreD．Moreandmore

22．A．spaceB．roomsC．spacesD．place

23．A．needB．choiceC．chooseD．pick

24．A．PeopleB．PoliceC．ScientistsD．Teachers

25．A．ButB．AsaresultC．HoweverD．If

26．A．longB．shortC．longerD．shorter

27．A．cureB．becuredC．treatD．betreated

28．A．easyB．easiestC．hardD．hardest

29．A．loseB．findC．getD．have

30．A．getupB．giveupC．getonD．puton

三、阅读单选

FoodDrinksDesserts

Hamburger$3.50Cokesmall$1.65Ice-cream$3.05

Hotdog$2.85large$1.85Chocolate$3.10

Turkey$4.05Orangejuicesmall$1.95Applepie$4.15

Breadandbutter$3.10large$2.15Freshfruit$3.80

Eggsandwich$3.60Coffee$2.10

Beefsandwich$3.80Tea2.00

Vegetables$5.10

31．Ifyouhaveonlythreedollars,whatfoodcanyoubuy?

A．Achocolate.B．Aneggsandwich.C．Ahotdog.D．Anapplepie.

32．Jeffhasorderedahamburger,alargeorangejuiceandtwoapplepies.Howmuchwillhehavetopay?

A．$13.95.B．$13.75.C．$13.65.D．$9.80

33．Ifyouwanttoeathealthily,whichisthemostpropermeal?

A．Somevegetables,sandwichesandfreshfruit.

B．Lotsofchocolateandsomecoffee.

C．Somefreshfruitandlotsofice-creams.

D．Nothingbutmeat.

Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms（风俗）ofthecountry.

WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?

”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandswhentheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.

LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyevershakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.

34．Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey______.

A．meeteverytimeB．meetforthefirsttime

C．saygoodbyetoeachotherD．sayhellotoeachother

35．Usually,Englishpeopledon’tshakehands_____.

A．whentheywillbeawayforalongtime

B．whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?

”

C．whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye

D．whentheyhaven’tmetforalongtime

36．Whichisright?

A．Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.

B．Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch

C．Germanpeoplehardlyevershakehands.

D．BothEnglishpeopleandGermansdon’tlikeshakinghands.

37．Thisstoryisabout_____.

A．shakinghandsB．languagesC．customsD．languagesandcustoms

Intheearlydays,childrenwenttoschoolwithoutphones,andtheydidquitewell.Now,asthecellphoneisbecominganimportantpartoflife,adiscussiononwhetherornotastudentshouldtakeacellphonetoschoolbecomesnecessary.However,thedecisionmustbemadeafterananalysis（分析）oftheadvantages（优点）anddisadvantages（缺点）ofcellphonesinschool.

Withaphone,parentscanbeincontact（联系）withtheirchildren.Acellphonemakesthechildeasilyreachable（可到达的）.Itstopsharmfulthingshappening.Also,thechildrenfeelsafeknowingthattheycancontacttheirparents.Parentsalsofeelrelaxed.

However,acellphonecanprove（证明）tobedistracting（分心的）andtakethechild’sinterestandattentionawayfromtheactivitiesinschool.Usingacellphoneinbetweenclassescanhaveabadeffectonprogressofstudents.Theywouldbemoreinterestedinsendingatextmessagethanreadingastoryorsolvingamathsproblem.Somestudentsmayalsousetheircellphoneforthewrongreasons,suchasplayinggames.

Aschoolisthebestplaceforthegeneraldevelopmentofchildren.Schoolnotonlyteacheschildrenthings,butalsotakescareoftheirphysicalandmentaldevelopment.Sotheseadvantagesofcellphoneuseinschoolmustbestudiedcarefullybeforegivingaconclusion.

38．Whatistheadvantagesofusingcellphonesinschool?

A．Ithelpschildrensolvemathsproblems.

B．Itmakeschildreneasilyreachable.

C．Itmakeschildrenfeelrelaxed.

D．Itishelpfulfortheprogressofstudents.

39．Theunderlinedword“mental”meansinthelastparagraph“_________”inChinese.

A．身体上的B．知识上的C．心理上的D．整体上的

40．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Children’sSchoolLifeB．HotTopicSchool

C．CellphoneinSchoolD．TheDevelopmentofChildren

MSFstandsforMedicosSinFronteras.It’salsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders（无国界医生）.MedicosSinFronterasisFrench.ThisorganizationwassetupbysomeFrenchdoctorsin1971.Sincethen,MSFhassenttraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeoplewhohavesufferedfromdisasters,suchaswarsandillness.

Now,about3,000doctorsandnursesworkforMSF.Andover27,000doctorshavevolunteeredforMSFsofar.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobereadytogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldfacedifficulties.MostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFchoosesdoctorsforatask,theyhavetogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasksandbecomeexperienced,theymightbesentonanemergency（紧急的）taskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.

ButwhywoulddoctorsleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodpaytojoinMSF?

Someofthemsaytheexperiencetheyhaveisagreathelpintheirlife.Andtheysaythatit’sgreattogiveothersahelpinghand.

MSFneedssupport.Theygetdonationsfromthegovernmentandbusinesses.But80%ofitsdonationscomefromdoctorsthemselves.

41．MSFisafamous_________.

A．governmentB．charityC．businessD．trainingcentre

42．In1971,_______setupMSF.

A．someofficersB．somebusinessmenC．someteachersD．somedoctors

43．MSFgetsmostofitsdonationsfrom________.

A．thegovernmentB．doctorsC．businessesD．commonpeople

44．It’shighlypossibletofindMSFdoctorsworking________.

A．inaprimaryschoolinNanjing

B．inahospitalnearablock

C．inanAfricancountry,whereawarbrokeout

D．inacompany,wheremedicineissold

45．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A．About3,000doctorsandnursesworkforMSF.

B．MSFhasahistoryofover40years.

C．AnMSFdoctorusuallygoesforataskforatleasthalfayear.

D．SomeMSFdoctorsreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.

四、根据首字母填空

根据句子意思，首字母，汉语提示或括号内的英文解释写单词。

46．Helostthebikeandwas____（惩罚）byhisparents.

47．Tenpeople