宁夏银川市高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题2.docx
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宁夏银川市高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题2
宁夏银川市2017届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷第1至5页，第Ⅱ卷第6页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutAndy?
A.Sportsarequiteimportanttohim.B.Winterishisfavoriteseasonforsports.
C.Heshouldbemoreenthusiasticaboutsports.
2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Finishthefood.B.Packthefood.C.Checkthebill.
3.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Calm.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heconsiderstheprotestunnecessary.B.Hedoubtstheeffectoftheprotest.
C.Hefindstheincreasedfeesreasonable.
5.Whydoesn’tthewomanwearthepinkskirt?
A.Itdoesn’tlookbeautiful.B.Thisisaformaloccasion.
C.Theblueonefitsherbetter．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongwillthemanstayinPortland?
A.Fournights.B.Threenights.C.Twonights.
7.WhatwillthemandoinPortland?
A.Makeapresentation.B.Attendameeting.C.MeetTrevor.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whathappenedtothefirstco
ach?
A.Itwaslatefortwohours.B.Ithadabreakdown.C.Itranoutofoil.
9.Whydidthemanwantanotherroom?
A.Hisroomwasverydirty.B.Heneedsalargerroom.C.Theguestsupstairswerenoisy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthemandobefore?
A.HetaughtinacommercialschoolB.Heenrollednewstudents.C.Hesoldcomputers.
11.Whatisusefulforthemantoapplyforthejob?
A.Hisschoolexperience.B.Hisgradesatschool.C.Hisoutgoingpersonality.
12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointheend?
A.Cometoworkthenextday.B.Waitforfurthernotice.C.Providehise-mailaddress.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Customerandwaiter.B.Employerandemployee.C.Interviewerandapplicant.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?
A.Justso-so.B.Awful.C.Satisfactory.
15.Whyshouldthemancleartheplatesassoonaspossible?
A.Toletpeoplehavesomespace.B.Togivepeoplespacefordessert.
C.Towelcomethefollowingcustomers.
16.Whatshouldthemandowhilewalkingaround?
A.Smileatcustomers.B.Takeawayemptyglasses.C.Fillthewaterglassesquietly.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryofIndustrialRevolution.B.ThehistoryofMiddleAges.
C.Thedevelopmentofadvertising.
18.Howdidearlycraftsmenadvertisetheirproducts?
A.Bydoor-to-dooradvertising.B.Bywrittenmessages.C.Byverbalannouncements.
19.Whofirstusedwrittenadvertisements?
A.TheBritish.B.TheAmericans.C.TheRomans.
20.Whendidadvertisingbegintoboom?
A.DuringtheIndustrialRevolution.B.AftertheWorldWarII.C.IntheMiddleAges.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AreyouaforeignerinShanghai,China,wantingtofindajob?
Here’ssomeinformationforyou.
TeachingJobinHighSchool
Description:
Highschool（studentsaged14-18）
12classes/week
BenefitsandCompensation（补助）:
Salary:
7,000-8,000RMB/month
Paidpublicholidaysandwinterholidays
Freeaccommodationwithfullfurniture
Medicalinsurance
Requirements:
Englishnativespeaker
Bachelor’sdegreeorabove
Newgraduatesarewelcome
Toapply,p
leasesendyourresume,andonerecentphotocopyto:
eslchina@zone-.
Coffee&BarManagerNeeded
Description:
AbigCoffee&BarinGanghuiPlaza,Xujiahui,Shanghai,islookingforamanager.TheCoffee&Barhasabout300seats;mainserviceiswesternfoodandcoffee.
BenefitsandCompensation:
Salary:
12,000RMB/month
Requirements:
Male,aboutorabove30
SpeakfluentChinese
5years’experienceinrestaurantmanagement
Ifyou’requalifiedandinterested,pleasesendmeyourresumewithpicture:
swd3rfv@.
OfficeReceptionist&SalesAssistant
Description:
Weareawell-knownto
urismcompanyinShanghai,andstartedourbusinessatthebeginningof2000.
Responsibility:
Assistthesalesmanagerandsalesrepresentatives
Welcomethevisitors
Requirements:
Female,20to30yearsold
Salesexperiencewillbeanadvantage,butnotamust
Ifyou’reinterested,pleasesendmeyourresumewithpicture（wewon’tacceptwithoutit）:
david@.
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCoffee&BarinGanghuiPlaza?
A.Theapplicantscangetmedicalinsuranceonceaccepted.
B.Thepositionitadvertisedwon’tacceptfemales.
C.ItmainlyservesChinesefoodtowesterners.
D.Itstartedbusinessatthebeginningof2000.
22.Whatisamustforapersoninapplyingforthe“OfficeReceptionist&SalesAssistant”?
A.Sendingtheresumewithpicture.B.SpeakingfluentChinese.
C.HavingSalesexperience.D.Tobeabove30yearsold.
23.Whichofthefollowingpositionswillprovidefreeaccommodation?
A.Coffee&BarManager.B.SalesAssistant.
C.OfficeReceptionist.D.HighSchoolTeacher.
B
Oneofthemainchallengesfacingmanycountriesishowtomaintaintheiridentityinthefaceofglobalizationandthegrowingmulti-languagetrend."OneofthemainreasonsforeconomicfailureinmanyAfricancountriesisthefactthat,withafewimportantexceptions,mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinanyoftheindependentAfricanstates."saidNevilleAlexander,DirectoroftheProjectfortheStudyofAlternativeEducationinSouthAfricaattheUniversityofCapeTown.
InresponsetothespreadofEnglishandtheincreasedmulti-languagetrendsarisingfromimmigration,manycountrieshaveintroducedlanguagelawsinthelastdecade.Insome,theuseoflanguagesotherthanthenationallanguageisbannedinpublicspacessuchasadvertisingposters.Oneofthefirstsuchlegalprovisions（规定）wasthe1994"Toubonlaw"inFrance,andtheideahasbeencopiedinmanycountriessincethen.Sucheffortstogovernlanguageuseareoftenconsideredasfutilebylanguageexperts,whoarewell
awareofthedifficultyincontrollingfashionsinspeechandknowfromresearchthatlanguageswitchingamongbilingualsisanaturalprocess.
ItisespeciallydifficultfornativespeakersofEnglishtounderstandthedesiretomaintainthe"purity"ofalanguagebylaw.SincethetimeofShakespeare,Englishhascontinuallyabsorbedforeignwordsintoitsownlanguage.Englishisoneofthemostmixedand
rapidlychanginglanguagesintheworld,butthathasnotbeenabarriertoacquiringsuperiorityandpower.AnotherreasonforthefailureofmanynativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandtheroleofthestateregulationisthatithasneverbeentheAnglo-Saxonwayofdoingthings.Englishhasneverhadastate-controlledauthorityforthelanguage,similar,forexample,totheAcademicFrancaiseinFrance.
Theneedtoprotectnationallanguagesis,formostwesternEuropeans,arecentphenomenon-especiallytheneedtoensurethatEnglishdoesnotunnecessarilytakeovertoomanyfields.Publiccommunication,educationandnewwaysofcommunicationpromotedbytechnology,maybekeyfieldstodefend.
24.NevilleAlexanderbelievesthat__________.
A.mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinallAfricancountries
B.globalizationhasresultedintheeconomicfailureofAfrica
C.globalizationhasledtotheriseofmulti-languagetrend
D.lackof
mother-tongueeducationcanleadtoeconomicfailure
25.Theunderlinedword"futile"（inparagraph
2）mostprobablymeans"___________".
A.workableB.practicalC.uselessD.unnecessary
26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Englishhastakenoverfieldslikepubliccommunicationandeducation.
B.ManyaspectsofnationalculturearethreatenedbythespreadofEnglish.
C.Mostlanguageexpertsbelieveitisimportanttopromoteanationallanguage.
D.Europeanshavelongrealizedtheneedtoprotectanationallanguage.
27.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.
A.FightingagainsttheruleofEnglishB.Protectinglocallanguagesandidentities
C.Globalizationandmulti-languagetrendD.Tomaintainthepurityoflanguagebylaw
C
Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustain（保持）ahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!
Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins（内啡肽）,andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersproves
moreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.
Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervision（监管）ofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!
Ifyou'reseriousaboutwanti
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