英语鲁教版同步作业八年级下册Unit5单元检测含答案.docx
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英语鲁教版同步作业八年级下册Unit5单元检测含答案
Unit5:
单元检测
一、单项选择（共
15小题；共15分）
1.
Myparentsalwaystellme
morevegetablesandfruit.
A.eat
B.eating
C.eats
D.toeat
2.
---WhatdidyoudoonEarthDaythisyear?
---We
ashowtospreadthemessageaboutprotectingthe
environment.
A.puton
B.putup
C.putaway
3.
---HaveyouheardofEarthDay?
---
Yes.Thefirst
EarthDay
in1970to
educate
usto
protect
ourplanet.
A.celebrates
B.celebrated
C.iscelebrated
D.wascelebrated
4.
---IsKateserious?
---I
.Shenevermeansit.
A.suppose
B.agree
C.believe
D.wonder
5.
---
enjoyabledayitis!
Let'sgohiking.
---Thatsoundsgreat.
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
D.Whatan
6.
Not
only
myfriends
butalso
I
interested
inthefilm,
Breakup
Buddies（
《心花绽放》）.
A.be
B.are
C.am
D.is
7.
The
worldis
changingfast
everyday.
Iwonder
in
the
future.
A.whatwilltheworldlooklike
B.howwethinkoftheworld
C.whethertheworldwillhavepeace
D.whichcountrywinsthematch
8.
Hehadtheflu.Hepromisedthedoctor
athomeandrest.
A.staying
B.tostay
C.stayed
D.stays
9.---
Lookatthephoto
Itookin
Jinghong,
YunnanProvince.
the
Daipeoplewerehaving!
---Wow!
TheywerecelebratingtheWaterFestival.
A.Whatfun
B.Howfun
C.Whatafun
D.Howafun
10.
Aftera3-weekwinter
vacation,
students
usually
someweight
whentheyreturntoschool.
A.putaway
B.putup
C.putin
D.puton
11.
---TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.
---Don'tworry.Iamsure
ourteamwillwin!
A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.why
12.
---TomorrowisMother'sDay.Whydon'twebuyagiftforourmother?
---
.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Yes,Idid
C.Ihopenot
D.That'sagoodidea
13.
I
wonder
thestampede（踩踏）during
theNewYear's
celebrationsinShanghai.
A.howdoyouthinkof
B.whatdoyouthinkof
C.howyouthinkof
D.whatyouthinkof
14.
---
CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?
---Well,ldon'tknow
.
A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythen
B.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythen
15.---IamgoingbacktoAmericaforThanksgivingDay.
---.Andwewillmissyou.
A.EnjoyyourselfB.You'rewelcome
C.That'sinterestingD.Thesametoyou
二、完形填空（共
10小题；共
15分）
Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethenewyear.However,notallcountries
celebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn'tbeginonthe
16dateeveryyear.
Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestart
celebratingon31stDecember,NewYear'sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrate
inTimesSquare.17they'rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,
singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock,everyone
18downfrom10:
10,9,8Assoonasit's12o'clock,everyoneshoutsvery
19,“HappyNewYear!
”
New
Year's
Dayis
often
afamily
day.Somefamiliesget
togetherfor
aspecial
meal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora
20
.
OnNewYear'sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They
21
alistof
things,
such
as“I
willhelpout
morewith
housework.I
willwork
22
atschoolthanothers.
”or“Iwon'tspe
ndsomuchtimeplayingvideo
games.”Whentheyhavemade
23
list,theyreadittotheirfamilyor
friendsandpromiseto24
theirresolutions.
Soitdoesn'tmatterhowtheycelebrate,
25
peopleincountries
allovertheworld,it'satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethe
new.
16.
A.familiar
B.same
C.important
D.normal
17.
A.If
B.Eventhough
C.While
D.Before
18.
A.comes
B.turn
C.looks
D.counts
19.
A.loudly
B.quietly
C.sadly
D.safely
20.
A.walk
B.secret
C.job
D.treatment
21.
A.puton
B.writedown
C.takeaway
D.lookafter
22.
A.quickly
B.hard
C.harder
D.hardly
23.
A.its
B.his
C.her
D.their
24.
A.follow
B.make
C.do
D.give
25.
A.by
B.for
C.with
D.from
三、阅读理解（共
10小题；共20分）
A
Carnival（狂欢节）isoneofthemostimportantnational
holidays
in
Brazil.
Itisnotheldtocelebrateabighistoricalevent,butitisatimeoffriendship
andfreedom（自由）.Besidesthis,Peoplecanchoosetoholdparties
it'salsoatimewhenBrazilians
orjusthaveagoodrestinstead.
don'thavetowork.Mostpeoplehold
parties,
dayafter
day,night
after
night.
Thereis
aforty-day
period
called
Lent（大
斋期）beforeEaster.Duringthatperiod,Christians（基督教徒）can'teatmeatortake
partinanyactivities.
CarnivalisheldduringthefourdaysbeforethestartofLent.Peopleput
ontheirholidayclothesandgoouttoenjoythemselves.Also,somedanceschools
oftenholdactivitiestoshowtheirdances.Manypeopleenjoythisfestival.After
Carnival,everythingreturnstothenormalstate,butthiscustomisn'tfollowed
bysomepeople.Theyalwayscontinuetheirparties.Likeatotherparties,these
peoplesing,danceandhavefun.However,somepeoplearenothappywiththisbehavior
andtheyfeelitleavesabadimageoftheholiday.IlikeCarnival.It'satime
forpeoplefromallovertheworldtogettogetherandunderstandeachotherbetter.
It'sawonderfulholidayandIhopemorepeoplewillrespectit.
26.Carnivalusuallystarts.
A.4daysafterEasterB.4daysafterLentC.44daysbeforeEaster
27.Theunderlinedword"image"inthispassagemeans""in
Chinese.
A.表演B.根源
C.印象
28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCarnival?
A.CarnivalisaboringholidayinBrazil.
B.PeopleinBrazildonothavetoworkduringCarnival.
C.Carnivaliscelebratedtorememberafamousperson.
29.Fromthispassage,weknowthat
.
A.somepeopledon'trespectCarnivalwellenough
B.thewriteroftenholdsCarnivalparties
C.Carnivalisn'ttraditionalandislikedbyfewpeople
30.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifferentCulturesB.Christians'Lives
C.CarnivalinBrazil
B
Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningof
anotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearin
differentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.
InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnighton
December31st-January
1st.People
maygoto
parties,
sometimes
dressed
informal（正
式的）clothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne（
香槟）atmidnight.Duringthefirst
minutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyear
ahead.
Butsomecultures
prefer
to
celebrate
thenewyear
bywaking
upearly
to
watch
thesunrise.Theywelcomethenewwearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.
Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridof（
挣脱）badluckatthe
beginning
ofanewyear.
Forexample,in
Ecuador,
families
makeabig
doll
fromold
clothes.
Thedoll
is
filled
with
oldnewspapers
andfirecrackers.
Atmidnight,
these
dollsare
burned
to
showthebadthings
from
the
past
yeararegoneandthe
newyear
canstart
afresh（从头）.Othercommontraditions
tokeepawaybadluck
inanewyear
includethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthe
firstdayofthenewyear.
OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.
OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.
Themoregrapes
apersoneats,themoregoodluckthe
personwill
haveinthe
year.
InFrance,
peopleeat
pancakes
for
goodluck
at
NewYear.
Inthe
United
States,
some
people
eat
black-eyed
peasfor
goodluck—but
to
get
goodluck
for
awhole
yearyou
havetoeat365ofthem!
31.Thereadingismainlyabout
.
A.themeaningof"HappyNewYear!
"
B.severaldifferentNewYeartraditions
C.whattoeatonNewYear'sDay
D.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear'sDay
32.
It'sclearthat
.
A.someculturescelebrateNewYearinthemorning
B.theWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear'sDay
C.peopleinEcuadorgotopartiesonDecember31st-January1st
D.noculturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear
33.
Insome
cultures,
people
throw
things
into
rivers
or
oceans
to
.
A.bringgoodluck
B.keepawaybadluck
C.forgeteverything
D.planforthenextyear
34.
Tohaveahappynewyear,
.
A.friendstalktoeachotherinspecialways
B.familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothes
C.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunrise
D.Europeanseat365grapesonNew
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