学年辽宁省凌源市高二月考英语试题.docx
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学年辽宁省凌源市高二月考英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
ZooVisitorCode(规则)
Visitus
BelfastZooishometomorethan1,000animals,manyofwhichareunderthreat.SomeoftheanimalsyoucanseeincludeBarbarylions,redkangaroos,spidermonkeys,Molochgibbons,Rothchild’sgiraffes,AsianelephantsandMalayansunbears.Toprotectouranimalsaswellasthesafetyofourvisitor,wehaveacodeofbehaviorforvisitorstoBelfastZoo.
Ifyouareplanningavisittothezoo,youmust:
●notfeedtheanimalsastheywillgetsickiftheyeattoomuch
●respecttheanimalsbynothittingtheglassoftheirenclosures(围地)
●becarefulwhenwalkingaroundassomeofourhillsareverysteep
●putallrubbishinbinsasitcanbedangerousforouranimals
Youcanuseaselfiestick(自拍杆)invisitorareas.However,manyofouranimalsarefrightenedofselfiestick,sopleasedonotputselfiesticksintoanimalenclosures.
Termsandconditionsofentry
●nofiresorbarbecuesarepermitted
●noballgames
●nounaccompaniedchildrenundertheageof16
●norefunds(退款)willbegivenonceatickethasbeenbought
●ticketsshouldalwaysbekeptforinspection
Funzoo
Youwillfindlotsoffunthingstodo.Aswellasviewingthephotographsandvideosofmanyofouranimals,youcanalso:
●playourKids’Zooonlinegamewhileknowingmoreaboutanimals
●downloadwallpapersforyourcomputerdesktop
1.WhenvisitingBelfastZoo,youareadvisedto.
A.keeptheanimalsoffyoursnacks
B.takephotosoftheanimalsintheirenclosures
C.findasuitableareainthezootohaveabarbecue
D.greettheanimalsbyhittingtheglassoftheirenclosures
2.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothetermsandconditionsofentry?
A.Visitorscanplayballgamesincertainareas
B.Childrenabovetheageof14canvisitthezooalone
C.Visitorsshouldalwayskeeptheirticketsforinspection
D.Visitorscanreturntheirticketsandgetbacktheirmoneyaftertheybuythem
3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecode?
A.Tohaveageneralintroductionofthezoo
B.Toattractmoreandmorepeopletovisitthezoo
C.Forpeopletobemorefamiliarwiththeanimalsthere
D.Forthesafetyofthevisitorsandanimalsinthezoo
B
WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?
Well,I’mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.
WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI’dknownaboutitearlier.
Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.
Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallycometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.
Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活页夹)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.
AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents’moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.
Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butcomparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.
4.Whatwasthewritersad?
A.Hewaslateforschool
B.Hedidn’tknowanyone
C.Americanstudentslookeddownuponhim
D.Hemissedthetripatthebeginningofschool
5.Studentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuildingto.
A.havefunB.attendclassC.meetteachersD.shareaclassroom
6.HowdoteachersintheUSteachthestudents?
A.TheyusebricksB.Howevertheywantto
C.TheyalwaysteachasrequiredD.Someusetextbooks;someteachfreely
7.Accordingtothepassage,inAmericanhighschools,.
A.studentscaremuchaboutthegradestheyget
B.youarelikelytobekickedoutifyoucheat
C.studentsarebetteratschoolworkthanChinesestudents
D.you’llbepunishedifyoudonotfinishyourhomework
C
Whenyouchoke,youcan’tbreatheproperlyorcan’tgetenoughairintoyourlungsbecausethereissomethinginyourthroat.Chokingcanmakethepersonunabletobreathe,talk,orevenmakenoise.Worsestill,becausethebodyneedsoxygentostayalive,whenoxygencan’treachthelungsandthebrain,apersoncanbecomeunconscious(失去知觉),sufferfrombraindamage,andevendiewithinminutes.Thatiswhatmakeschokingsuchaseriousemergency.
Chokingisaseriousthing.Ifyouthinksomeoneischoking,shoutforhelpandhavesomebodycall911rightaway.Ifyoucandoitproperlyandsafely,meanwhileyoucangivehimorherfirstaid.Inotherwords,youcangetbehindthechokingpersonandthengiveacertainkindofquicksqueeze(挤压)inthemiddleofthestomach.Thissqueezesendsaquick,powerfulburstofairfromtheperson’slungsupward,removingtheproblemfoodorobjectandoftensendingitflyingoutoftheperson’smouth.
Chokingissometimesdangerous.Luckily,somethingcanbedonetopreventit.Forexample,beextracarefulwhenyou’reeatingcertainfoodsthatareeasytochokeon.Theyincludethingslikehotdogs,nuts,grapes,rawcarrots,popcorn,andhardcandy.Checkfoodlabelstomakesurethatthefoodisn’tthekindthatcanleadtochoking.Alsoyoucansitdown,takesmallbitesanddon’ttalkorlaughwhenyourmouthisfilledwithfood!
Inaddition,lookoutforthelittleguysandgirls.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetoputthingsintheirmouths,sohelpkeepthemsafebypickingupanythingoffthefloorthatmightberiskytoswallow-likepencapsandcoins.Keeptoyswithsmallpartsinsomeplaceyoungchildrencan’tgetto,andnevershareyourfoodorcandywithababy.
8.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?
A.ExamplesofchokingB.Signsofchoking
C.HarmsofchokingD.Causesofchoking
9.Whatfirstaidshouldbegiventoachokingsufferer?
A.PouringsomewaterintohismouthB.Gentlypressinghimontheback
C.AskingthepeoplepresentforhelpD.Tryingtoclearthethingofhisthroat
10.Wahtshouldwedotokeepchokingfromhappeningtokids?
A.Offerthemtoyswithsmallparts
B.Talktothemwhilewearefeedingthem
C.Keepdangerousthingsoutoftheirreach
D.Forbidthemfromeatingtoomanycandies
11.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.AnadvertisementB.Aworkreport
C.AninterestingstoryD.Amagazineonnursing
D
Ababysavedhisparentsandhimselffromalmostcertaindeathinalandslide(泥石流)thatburiedabout120peopleinSouthwestChinaonSaturdaymorning,ChengduEconomicDailyreported.XiaoYanchunandherhusband,QiaoDashuai,both26,liveinXinmovillage,Maoxiancounty,intheAbaTibetanandQiangautonomousprefecture(自治州)ofSichuanprovince.Atabout5:
40am,their38-day-oldsonwascrying,soXiaogotuptochangehisdiaper(尿布).
Whenshewasabouttogobacktobedaftertakingcareofherbaby,sheheardastrangesoundoutsidethedoorandfelttheearthquaking.Seeingstones,waterandmudfloodingintotheroom,shegrabbedthebabyandstruggledtogetout.Sheandherhusbandsimplyswarmthroughthemovingmudastheyattemptedtogetout,andwerefinallyabletoruntoasafeareaasthewholevillagewasengulfed.
Atabout9am,thefamilywassenttoMaoxianCountyPeople'sHospital."Mudisalloverourbodies,"Xiaosaid.Shesaidherbabyhadswallowed(吞下)somemud.ThethreeremainedinthehospitalfortreatmentonSaturdayevening,buttheirinjuriesarenotlife-threatening,thereportsaid.
However,thefateofXiao’sgrandmother,parentsand3-year-olddaughter,whowereinadifferenthouse,isstillunknown,accordingtomediaoutletThePaper.
12.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?
A.Parentssavedbytheirbaby’scriesatdawn
B.Threesurvivorsremaininthehospitalfortreatment
C.Xiaofelttheearthshakingwhenlandslidehappened
D.Landslideburiedabout120peopleinSouthwestChina
13.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“engulfed”inPara.2?
A.Keptundercontrol
B.Completelysurroundedorcovered
C.Separatedintotwoormoreparts
D.Disappearedbelowthesurfaceofamassofwater
14.HowdidXiaoYanchunandherhusbandgetout?
A.Theysimplyswarmthroughthemovingmud
B.Theywerehelpedtogetoutbyothervillagers
C.Theywentoutbeforemudfloodingintotheroom
D.Theymanagedtogetoutbeforerocksblockedtheirway
15.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.QiaoDashuaiwasbadlyinjuredinthelandslide
B.Thefamilywassenttohospitalbytheirneighbours
C.Xiao’s3-year-olddaughtermighthavediedinthelandslite
D.BeforelookingafterXiao’sbaby,thelandslidehadhappened
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。