北京市大兴区届初三第一学期期末英语试题含答案.docx

北京市大兴区届初三第一学期期末英语试题含答案.docx

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北京市大兴区届初三第一学期期末英语试题含答案

北京市大兴区2020届初三第一学期期末英语试题含答案

youhaveadreamforyourfuturelife?

-Yes,Ialwaysfollowdreamandtrytomakeitcometrue、

A、I

B、me

C、my

D、mine

2、-Whenwasyourcousinborn?

-HewasbornMay12th,xx、

A、in

B、on

C、at

D、for

3、Youshouldstudyhard,youwontpassthetest、

A、and

B、or

C、but

D、so

4、YaoMingisoneofbasketballplayersintheworld、

A、thetallest

B、tallest

C、taller

D、tall

5、youhelpmerecyclethewaste,Jenny?

-Yes,ofcourse、

A、May

B、Must

C、Shall

D、Can

6、Keepquiet!

Thestudentsadebateaboutusingsmartphonesatschool、

A、arehaving

B、havehad

C、willhave

D、had

7、WhileAliceagainstthecoldwind,shecoveredherfacewithascarf、

A、willwalk

B、iswalking

C、waswalking

D、walks

8、Ifyougotobedverylate,youtiredtomorrow、

A、feel

B、willfeel

C、arefeeling

D、felt

9、Peterasleepandforgottosethisalarmforthenextmorning、

A、wasfalling

B、hasfallen

C、willfall

D、fell

10、Jackafewdiscoveriesinchemistrysincehebecameascientist、

A、ismaking

B、willmake

C、hasmade

D、made

11、Youngtreeseveryyeartokeepthesandawayfromthecity、

A、wereplanted

B、haveplanted

C、willplant

D、areplanted

12、-Couldyoutellmeinagoodshape?

-Sure,Ivedonelotsofexerciseandeatenmorevegetables、

A、howyouhavekeptyourself

B、howhaveyoukeptyourself

C、howwillyoukeepyourself

D、howyouwillkeepyourself二、、完形填空（共8分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的

A、、

B、、

C、、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Anvitha,astudentfromahighschool,hasbuilttwoapps、Sheistryingtouseherskillstohelp13、WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyoungcreatorfromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtomakedigitalcode（编码）

attheageoftwelvebeforeshecouldmakeappsbyherself、"WhenIgotmyiPad,Iwas14byalltheappsonit、"Shesaid,"Fromthenon,Idecidedtocreatemyown、"Sheworkedoutherfirsttwoapps、OneiscalledSmartkinsAnimals、Ithelpschildrenidentify（辨别）

morethan100animalsandtheir15、TheotherappisSmartkinsRainbowColors、Itteacheskidshowtousecolors、Eachapphasbeendownloadedthousandsoftimesonline、Anvithasskills16heragoodchancetoattendatech-conference（科技会议）

inSanFrancisco,California、There,shegottipsfromtheexperts、Shewenttoworkshopswhereshelearnedaboutthe17softwareforappmaking、Allthattrainingledtoanideaforathirdapp、Thisone,calledGoalsHi,helpskidsformgoodhabits、Usersarerewardedforachievinggoals、Anvithasaystherewardsarelikegettingasticker（标签）

forajobwelldone、"Kidscan18goalswiththisappandgetstarswhentheyachievethem,"shesays,"Theideaistoencouragekidstoachieveonelittlestepaday、"Anvithasgoalisto19creatingtechnologythathelpskidslearnwhilehavingfun、Butwhatsevenmoreimportanttoheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkidshands、"Themoretrainingwegetintechatanearly20,"shesays,"thebetterchancewehavetobecomecreativechampionswhowillonedaychangetheworld、"

13、

A、all

B、others

C、another

D、either

14、

A、confused

B、scared

C、attracted

D、supported

15、

A、pictures

B、zoo

C、family

D、sounds

16、

A、showed

B、left

C、advised

D、won

17、

A、latest

B、lightest

C、heapest

D、easiest

18、

A、get

B、set

C、keep

D、kick

19、

A、suggest

B、avoid

C、continue

D、finish

20、

A、age

B、price

C、start

D、top阅读理解（共36分）三、、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的

A、、

B、、

C、、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

（共26分,每小题2分）AOliverandSeaMonkeysByPhilipReeveIreallylikethisbookbecauseitsnotoneofthosestoriesthatareovertooquickly,itisalongbookthattakestimetoread、IthinkitisagoodbookandIgiveit5stars、★★★★★Ginny,age8LadyLydia:

ReadmeaStoryByAnnaLavisIlikeallthepicturesoftheanimalsinthisbook,butIdontlikeitwhenthepageshavelotsofwritingwithnopictures、Ionlygivethebooktwostars、★★☆☆☆Alice,age6IAmaWoollyHatBySalmaKoraytemThisbookisperfectforsharingandreadingtogether、Itmademefeellovelyinsidebutthedrawingswerenotgoodbecausethecolorswerenotbrightlikeotherbooks、Igivethebook3stars、★★★☆☆Lucie,age7ARoyalFairytaleByInkRobinIlikedthebook,andthebestpartwasthewedding（婚礼）

andfireworksbecauseIlikefireworksandthecolorsonthepagewerereallybright、Igivethebook4stars、★★★★☆Amy,age9

21、WhoisthewriterofthebookIAmaWoollyHat?

A、SalmaKoraytem、

B、PhilipReeve、

C、AnnaLavis、

D、InkRobin、

22、WhatdoLucieandAmylikewhilereading?

A、Thepicturesofanimals、

B、Thedrawings、

C、Brightcolors、

D、Weddingandfireworks、

23、Whichbookgetsthemoststars?

A、OliverandSeaMonkeys

B、LadyLydia:

ReadmeaStory

C、IAmaWoollyHat

D、ARoyalFairytaleBLastSaturday,IwenttothenationalMuseumofNaturalHistorytoattendtheFamilyFossil（化石）

andDinosaurFestival、Thousandsofkidsandmanyscientiststookpartinit、Mytourstartedinaroomwheretherewerelotsofhands-onactivities、OnethatItriedwascalled"FossilsinRocks",whereIlearnedaboutamber（琥珀）

whichcankeepplantsandanimals、ScientistFinneganMarshtaughtmehowtouseamicroscopetoseewhatwasinsidetheamber、Atthe"Sifting（筛选）

forFossils"station,Isearchedthroughsandtodiscoversmallfossils、WiththehelpofakeyIwasabletoidentify（辨别）

thefossils,someofwhichIwasallowedtokeep!

Atthemuseums"Selfie"station,Idressedupinahatthatpaleontologists（古生物学家）wearwhileworkingoutdoors、WhatwonderfulphotosIhadtaken!

At12:

00pm,alongwith30otherkids,ItooktheJuniorPaleontologistPledge（宣誓）、Weallreceivedashinypaleontologistmedal、ThenImetwithCharlotte,asix-year-oldJuniorPaleontologist、Shehadabigjobforalittlekid、Fortheday,shewasinchargeoftheInstagramaccount（账户）、There,shepostedlotsofphotosofherselfstandingnexttofossilsandscientists、"IstartedlikingdinosaurswhenIwas4,andmyfavoritedinosauristheT-Rex,"Charlottetoldme、ShesaidsheevenhadaT-Rextoothathome、"WhenIgrowup,"Charlotteadded,"Iwanttobeapaleontologist、"ThisisacelebrationIwillrememberforever、Ilovedmeetingthescientistsattheeventandtalkingtothemaboutfossilsanddinosaurs、Theeventwassomuchfun,kidsandparentsofallagesshouldcometoWashingtonDCnextyeartotakepartin、

24、Whatwasthewriterallowedtotakehomefromthemuseum?

A、Adinosaurstooth、

B、Apaleontologistshat、

C、Somefossilsoutofsand、

D、Somecolorfulamber、

25、Thewriteratthe"Selfie"stationinthemuseum、

A、watchedtheplantsandanimalsintheamber

B、tookphotoswithapaleontologistshaton

C、lookedthroughsandandtriedtofindfossils

D、receivedashinypaleontologistmedal

26、WhatcanbeinferredaboutCharlotte?

A、ShewastheyoungestJuniorPaleontologist、

B、Shehadcollectedlotsoffossilsofanimals、

C、Shehadbecomeafamousphotographer、

D、Sheworkedasavolunteeratthemuseum、CAftereightmonthsoflivingwithotherastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）,withfourmonthstogobeforehisspacetaskisfinishedsuccessfully,ScottKellysaidhecouldusesomemoreworkmatesfromtheearth、"Therearepeopleonthegroundweexpecttomeet,itdbenicetohavethemhere,too、"Hetoldover60middle-schoolstudentsonNovember19th,全文结束》》,whentheycommunicatedthroughalivevideochat、Thestudents,whowereattendingEastSideMiddleSchoolinNewYorkCity,broughtquestionsforKellyandhisfellowNASAastronautKjellLindgren、Thetwospaceexplorersfloatedonthevideoscreenastheylistenedtothequestions,andoccasionallyflipped（翻动）

theirbodiesovertoshowthestudentsthedangeroflivinginzero-gravityenvironment、"Floatinginspaceissomethingyouneverfeelyoucouldgetusedto,"Lindgrensaid、"Butafteryoureuphereforamonth,itfeelsnatural、Itsmuchfuntofloat、"ThestudentswereexcitedabouttheprogramandaboutaskingtheastronautsandtheotherspeakerquestionsabouthowtheastronautscleantheISS,whichfreeze-driedfoodstastebestandthemostsurprisingthingsaboutlivingonthestation、EvanMcKiernanaskedwhatitsliketodrinkwateronthestationgiventhathumanurine（尿）

isrecycledontheISS、"Wedontthinkaboutittoomuch,"Lindgrensaid,"Infact,thewatertastesgreat-ittasteslikefreshwater、"Hecalledtherecyclingprocess"importanttechnologytohaveaswethinkaboutgoingontoMars、Weregoingtoneedtechnologylikethatsothatweneedntbringeverythingweneedwithus、"Theprogramincludedcomments（评论）

fromJeffreyKluger,anauthoratTIMEmagazinewhoisgoodatwritingaboutscienceandtechnology、Klugerexplainedhow17countriesworkedtogethertobuildtheISS、Additionally,MatthewPearce,aneducationexpert,broughtsamples（样本）

ofthepackagedfoodstheastronautseatandthespecialtypeofsleepingbagtheastronautsuse、

27、Thestudentsintheprogrammayhaveachanceto、

A、useaspecialtypeofsleepingbag

B、experiencetheastronautstraining

C、cookspacefoodsfortheastronauts

D、learnthehistoryofspaceexploration

28、Theprogramisdesignedforstudentsinorderto、

A、showthemtheachievementsofscientificresearch

B、helpstudentslearnhowtorecyclethingsontheISS

C、makethemimprovetheskillsofaskingquestions

D、encouragethemtotakeinterestinanastronautslife

29、Whydoesthewriterwritethisarticle?

A、Totellaboutthedevelopmentofspacestation、

B、Toshowushowtheastronautsliveinspace、

C、Toteachhowtoconnectwithastronautsfromtheearth、

D、Totalkaboutsomedisadvantagesofthespacetraining、DCommunicationcouldbeexplainedaspassinginformationfromoneplacetotheother、Wehumansaregoodatcommunicationsbecausewedev