全国高等教育自考综合英语二试题.docx

全国高等教育自考综合英语二试题.docx

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全国高等教育自考综合英语二试题

全国2008年10月高等教育自考综合英语

（二）试题

课程代码：

00795

I.语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

1.IsawBillsittinginafrontseat______atthespeakerwiththestrangestlook.

A.staringB.stares

C.staredD.stare

2.Arriveattheclassroomwellbeforethetest______soyoudontfeelrushed.

A.beginningB.hasbegun

C.willbeginD.begins

3.Aseriesofattempts______made,hecametoasuccessfulsolutiontotheproblem.

A.tobeB.hadbeen

C.wereD.havingbeen

4.MostpeopleintheUnitedStateswatchTV,______theycomplainalotabouttheprogram.

A.despiteB.exceptthat

C.thusD.eventhough

5.Itisdesirablethatwaterusedfordrinking______pure.

A.wereB.shouldbe

C.isD.oughttobe

6.Hewasmuchmorethoroughinhisstudiesthantherestofhisclassanditwasforthisreason______hemadesuchgreatprogress.

A.whyB.how

C.thatD.for

7.Althoughherefusedtoactonmysuggestion，hehadtoadmitthat______whatIsaid.

A.therewassomethinginB.itwassomethingin

C.therewassomethingasD.itwassomethingas

8.Inordertosearchfortheescapedprisoner,thepolicehavedecidedto______whoevercomesalongtheroad.

A.askB.investigate

C.inquireD.question

9.Theteachertookthe______tolearnthestudentsnamesonthefirstdayofschool.

A.difficultyB.trouble

C.problemD.hardship

10.Animalsbecome______totheiryoungassoonastheycanlookafterthemselves.

A.ignorantB.careless

C.indifferentD.cruel

11.______howmuchyoupracticethespeech，theactualpresentationwillbedifferentfromyourplan.

A.AwareofB.Convincedof

C.ClearofD.Regardlessof

12.Icontinuedto______hisprogressagainstthechartsprovidedbythedoctor.

A.countB.measure

C.calculateD.judge

13.Thelabhasrecentlybeenupdatedto______formoreadvancedcourses.

A.supplyB.provide

C.allowD.support

14.Nooneknowswhetherachilds______towardsfatnessisinheritedorduetothefoodheeats.

A.tendencyB.trend

C.intentionD.inclination

15.Thepolice____Mr.Burgerforthewantedsuspectandinformedtheheadquartersimmediately.

A.treatedB.took

C.believedD.recognized

Ⅱ．完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

Migration，inbiology,isthemovementofanimalstoaplacethatoffersbetterlivingconditions．Manybirds，fishes，insects，andmammalsregularlymigrateto16unfavorablechangesinweatherorfoodsupply．

Migrationstakeplaceonland，inwater,orintheair．Someanimalsmigrateonlyshort

17．Othermigrationscoverthousandsofmilesorkilometers．

Migrationenablesmanyanimalsto18favorableweatherandabundantfoodsuppliesinareaswithchanging19．Insomepartsoftheworld，forexample，foodisplentifulinsummerbutbecomes20duringthecoldwintermonths．Manyanimalsthatliveintheseregionsmigrateto21climatesinthefall．Theyreturninthespringwhentheweatherwarmsup．

Manymigrationsare22reproduction．Numerousanimalsmigratetobreedingareassothattheiryounghavethebestchancefor23．Migratorybirdsbreedintheirsummerhomes，

24thefoodsupplyismostabundant．

Manyanimalsbegintheirmigrationsafterunfavorableenvironmentalconditions25．Butamongotherspecies，thefactorsthattriggermigrationsaremoredifficulttoexplain．Experimentsshowthatchangesindaylength26themigrationsofmanyspeciesofbirds．Inspring，the27hoursofdaylighttriggerthereleaseofcertainhormonesinthebodiesofthebirds．Hormonesarechemicalsubstancesthatregulatemanybodyfunctions．28，thehormonespreparethebirdsforthenorthwardtrip．

Besidesusingenvironmental29，manyseasonalmigratorsprobablyhaveaninborncalendarthattellsthemwhentomigrate．Somebirdsshowseasonalmigratorybehaviorevenwhenkept30constantconditionsinalaboratory．Aninborntimingmechanismmaytriggerthemigrationofsalmonandotheranimalsthatmigrateatdifferentstagesoftheirlife．

16.A．adapttoB.fightagainstC.controlD.avoid

17.A．periodsB.spansC.distancesD.1engths

18.A．makesenseofB.takeadvantageof

C．payattentiontoD.givewayto

19.A．speciesB.chancesC.environmentsD.factors

20.A．scarceB.frozenC.poisonousD.tasteless

21.A．warmerB.colderC.drierD.wetter

22.A．takenforB.causedbyC.knownasD.relatedto

23.A．survivalB.arrivalC.existenceD.insistence

24.A．whenB.whichC.whileD.where

25.A．putinB.cutinC.setinD.getin

26.A．accumulateB.calculateC.formulateD.stimulate

27.A．decreasingB.increasingC.shrinkingD.stretching

28.A．InanycaseB.InthiscaseC.InasenseD.Innosense

29.A．indexesB.symbolsC.signsD.clues

30.A．underB.withC.toD.on

Ⅲ．难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

31.Yet，somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby,wheretheveryidealofheroismissomethingbeyondusanartifactofthepast.

A.itsimpossibleforustofindaperfectherointodayssociety.

B.peopletodaycantpossiblyreachthehighnessofrealheroes.

C....heroesinthepasthadbetterqualitythanthosetoday.

D.peoplefailtounderstandthehistoryofheroism.

32.Webegantomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn-bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.

A.thisisonlytruewithpleasure，work,orrest.

B.thishelpsustounderstandpleasure，work，orrest.

C....webehaveinthiswaywhenweplay,work,orrest.

D.weusethesetermsexceptwhenweplay,work,orrest.

33.Allofusdependonourpeaceofmindandourefficiencyonhundredsofthesecues，oftenwithoutourconsciousawareness.

A.Wehaventrealizedthatthesecuescanhelpwithourmindandourwork.

B.Weneedtodealwithalargeamountofcuesquicklyandunconsciously.

C.Weneedmentalpeaceandefficiencyinordertounderstandthesecues.

D.Werelyonthesecuesunconsciouslytobehaveproperlywithease.

34.Courtesy，politeness，goodmannerscallitwhatyouwill，thesupplyneverseemstoequalthedemand.

A.thereisneverenoughpolitenessinreallife.

B.thedemandtosupplyequalnamesisneversatisfied.

C.youcanneverhaveenoughwordstodescribepoliteness.

D.itisdifficulttofindabalancebetweendifferentmanners.

35.SheevenfeltakindofdistantkinshipwiththeB-29sthatflewregularlyoverhead，boundnorthforTokyoandothertargets.

A.SherealizedthattheB-29sresembledherinacertainway

B.ShebelievedthattheB-29sweresofarawayfromher

C.SheidentifiedtheB-29sdirectionfromadistance

D.ShesomehowfeltclosetotheB-29s

36.It