新标准大学英语综合教程2答案.docx
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新标准大学英语综合教程2答案
Unit1
ActingReading
（1）
3
1.issue
2.opportunity
3.establishment
4.campus
5.protest
6.launch
7.prospects
8.employment
4
1.issue
2.campus
3.protests
4.establishment
5.prospects
6.employment
7.launch
8.opportunity
5
1.clashes
2.Thetwopartiesformedanalliancetorespondtotheproblem.
3.I’vealwaysconsideredmyselfasaliberal.
4.governor
5.economy
6.The1960swerecharacterizedbyanewtypeofpopularmusic.
7.droppedout
8.Formanypeople,listeningtotheirmusicwasaliberatingexperience.
9.passion
6b,a,b,b,b,a,a,b
7d,b
ActingReading
（2）
3
1.rebel
2.era
3.destruction
4.gender
5.assert
6.philosophy
7.industrial
4
1.rebel
2.assert
3.era
4.Industrial
5.philosophy
6.gender
7.destruction
5a,a,a,a,b,a,b,b
6
1.critical
2.critical
3.critical
4.approvingorcritical
5.criticalorapproving
6.approving
7b,b
Languageinuse
1
1.govern
2.Postmodernism
3.development
4.individualism
5.agreement
6.investment
7.Sexism
8.romanticism
2
1.Theworldhaschangedalotsincethe1960s,andsohaveuniversities.
2.Ireallyenjoyedmyyearsatuniversity,andsodidJackie.
3.Choosingtherightcourseisalwaysamajorproblemfornewstudents,andsois
organizingone’stimeoncampus.
4.I’mthinkingofgoingtothelectureonpost-colonialliterature,andsoisLiMing.
5.Ithinkthefacilitiesinourcollegehaveimprovedoverthelastfewyears,andso
hastheteaching.
6.WecanaccesstheInternetinourstudenthostel,andsocaneveryoneelseon
campus.
7.I’mnotveryinterestedinpolitics,noraremyfriends.
8.Iwon’tbedoingmuchtonight,norwillmyroommate.
3
1.Startingoutatcollegemeansmeetinglotsofinterestingpeople.
2.Goingtobedtoolatemeansnotbeingabletoconcentratethenextday.
3.DoingacourseinLitTheorymeansspendingalotoftimeondifficultsubjects.
4.Beinginterestedinliteraturemeanshavinganopenmindaboutotherwaysof
life.
5.ProtestingagainsttheVietnamWarinthe1960smeantgoingoutontothestreets.
6.Goingtocollegetodaymeansspendingalotoftimethinkingaboutwhatyouwill
doafterwards.
4
1.在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事
业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2.现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其
阻力才发生的。
当然,一点不假,高等教育仍然重要。
例如,在英国,布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50%的30岁以下的人上大学的目标（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说,这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。
3.我从没指望通过上文学理论课来了解我这一代人的特征,或了解美国大学在
如何变化。
这门课是让你在课堂上扮酷的——带着一丝熬夜太多的困劲儿,穿着一件T恤衫,上面印着“去过那儿,干过那事儿,对,这就是那件T恤衫”,或诸如此类带有揶揄意味的俏皮话。
4.我们这一代人来自所谓的短世纪（1914-1989）,生于其后期。
这个世纪充
满了战争和革命,它改变了人类文明,推翻了强权政府,给我们留下了非同寻常的机会和特权。
我们所得到的机会与特权比从前任何一代人都要多。
5
1.Insteadofresolvingcontradictions,theseriesofmeasurestakenbythe
governmentgaverisetomoreviolentclashes.TheOppositionformedanalliancewiththetradeunionsandlaunchedageneralstrike,whichultimatelybroughtaboutthedownfallofthegovernment.
2.Nowadays,thegapbetweentheuniversityandtherealworldisshrinkingand
studentsarebecomingmoreandmorepractical.Gonearethedayswhentheuniversitywasanivorytowerinwhichscholarspursuedknowledgeasanendratherthanameanstoanend.
3.Ineverhopedtolearnthesubjectwellbyattendingthoselectures.ButIdidgoto
lectures,foritwastheplacewhereIcouldgettheimportantpointsofthecourseandlearnhowtoorganizematerialsandhowtoreason.
4.AlthoughIhavebeentryingeverymeanstosolvetheproblem,Icannotworkout
asatisfactorysolution.ButwhenIwenttothekitchentogetadrink,something
clickedandmademerealizethatthesolutionmightbequitesimple.
Readingacrosscultures
1
1.BolognaUniversityisabout900yearsold.
2.Studentspaidthelecturersfortheirwork.
3.Fivestudentsweretheminimumnumberneededtoattendalecture.
4.Thelecturerwasdeclaredabsentandgivenafixedfine.
5.Therewereanumberofotherreasonsforalecturertobepunished.These
included:
iflecturersfailedtomeetthestandardssetoutintheuniversity
statutes;iftheystartedlecturesaminutelateoriftheywentonbeyondthe
approvedtime;iftheyfailedtocoverthesyllabusaccordingtoanagreed
timetable;andiftheypassedoveradifficultsubjectorfailedtoemphasize
eachpartofadifficultsyllabus.
6.Fourstudentswereelectedasspies.
7.Theywereobligedtoreportirregularitiessuchasbadlecturingtechnique,
failuretocoverthesyllabus,orabsencewithoutleave.
8.Studentslosttheirpoweroverlecturersby1350becausethepaymentsystem
waschanged.Lecturerswereappointedandpaidbythelocaltowncouncil.Unit2
ActingReading
（1）
4
9.stroke
10.crawl
11.imitate
12.pat
（a）patted
（b）imitating
（c）crawl
（d）stroking
5
10.distinct
11.Infants
12.sympathetic
13.stemfrom
14.trace;discipline
15.Alotofmychildhoodmemorieshavefadednow,butIhaveanoverallimpression
thatIoftenfeltavaguesenseofdistress.
6a,a,a,a,b,b,a,a,b
ActingReading
（2）
4
8.honorable
9.drama
10.beam
11.catalog
12.volume
13.knot
14.couch
15.clip
16.mostly
5
1.honorable
2.beam
3.mostly
4.catalog
5.clip
6.knot
7.couch
8.volume
9.drama
6b,a,a,a,b,a,a,b,b
Languageinuse
1
9.immigrants
10.contestants
11.vacancies
12.consultancy
13.defendant
14.hesitancy
15.attendant
16.pregnancy
17.assistant
2
9.Youmisunderstandit.
10.Youhavemisplacedit.
11.Itismisfortune.
12.Youhavemadeamisjudgment.
13.Youhavebeenmisinformedaboutit.
3
7.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,almosteveryonehadalreadyleft.
8.Bythetimechildrenaretwo,theyhaveknownabout100words.
9.Bythetimeherealizedwhatwashappening,ithadbeentoolatetoaskforhelp.
10.BythetimeIfinallygotmydegree,mostofmyfriendsalreadyhadjobs.
11.Bythetimetheyleaveprimaryschool,childrenhavelearntalotofusefulskills.
12.BythetimeCourtneyfinishedwritingtheessay,thedeadlinehadalreadypassed.4
5.Theoldmanshoutedatme,asif/asthoughitweremewhohadmadethe
mistake.
6.Thegirlstartedcrying,asif/asthoughitwereshewhohadfallenover.
7.Lucystoodatthedoorwelcomingeveryone,asif/asthoughitwereherparty.
8.SylviaclosedthedoorofDavid’sroom,asif/asthoughitwerehimthatwas
makingthenoise.
5
1.这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是“同感”的原始技术含义,而“同感”这个词
于20世纪20年代由美国心理学家E.B.铁钦纳首次使用。
铁钦纳的理论是:
升级会员 