五金行业英文术语大全.docx
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五金行业英文术语大全
冲压工具stampingtool
冲压法pressing
冲击impact
冲击强度impactstrength
冲击测试impacttest
冲锻法；锤锻法；模锻法dropforging
去毛边trimming
粗糙度roughness
光滑的smooth
法兰盖blindflange,blind
阀体body
阀盖bonnet
气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinderoperated
碳素钢carbonsteel（CS）
低碳钢low-carbonsteel
中碳钢medium-carbonsteel
高碳钢high-carbonsteel
普通碳素钢generalcarbonsteel
优质碳素钢high-qualitycarbonsteel
普通低合金结构钢generalstructurelow-alloysteel
合金结构钢structuralalloysteel
合金钢alloysteel
低合金钢lowalloysteel
中合金钢mediumalloysteel
高合金钢highalloysteel
耐热钢heatresistingsteel
高强度钢highstrengthsteel
复合钢cladsteel
工具钢toolsteel
弹簧钢springsteel
钼钢冈molybdenumsteel
镍钢nickelsteel
铬钢chromiumsteel
铬钼钢冈chrome-molybdenumsteel
铬镍钢chromium-nickelsteel,chrome-nickelsteel
不锈钢stainlesssteel（S.S.）
奥氏体不锈钢Austeniticstainlesssteel
马氏体不锈钢Martensiticstainlesssteel
司特来合金（钨铬钴台金）Stellite
耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy
铬镍铁合金inconel
耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy
20合金20alloy
平炉钢（马丁钢）Martinsteel
镇静钢killedsteel
半镇静钢semi-killedsteel
沸腾钢rimmedsteel;rimmingsteel;open-steel锻钢forgedsteel
铸钢caststeel
铸铁castiron（C.l.）
灰铸铁greycastiron
可锻铸铁malleableiron（MI）
球墨铸铁nodularcastiron;nodulargraphiteiron
生铁pigiron
熟铁，锻铁wroughtiron
铸件casting
高硅铸铁highsiliconcastiron
渗铬钢，镀铬钢chromizedsteel
镀铬的chromium-plated,chrome-plated
镀层plating
锻造，型钢swage
锻造的，锻造forging
轧制rolling
热轧hotrolling
冷轧coldrolling
挤压extruding
冷加工coldworking
热加工hotworking
拔制drawing
铝aluminum
铜，紫铜copper
黄铜brass
布氏硬度Brinellhardness
洛氏硬度Rockwellhardness
维氏硬度Vickersdiamondhardness,diamondpenetratorhardness
泵房pumphouse（room）
普通热处理ConventionalHeatTreatment
退火annealing局部退火spotannealing中间退火processannealing球化退火spheroidsannealing等温退火isothermalannealing极软退火dead-softannealing回水tempering正火normalizing淬火quenching水淬火waterquenching油淬火oilquenching等温淬火isothermalquenching断续淬火slackquenching高温淬火hotquenching水冷淬火coldquenching
调质quenchingandtempering
消除应力stressrelief
时效处理ageingtreatment
可淬性hardenability
过热敏感性superheatedsusceptivity
回火脆性temperbrittleness
表面热处理SurfaceHeatTreatment火焰表面淬火flamesurfacequenching感应（高频）硬化inductionhardening
渗碳carbonization
渗氮nitridation
渗铬chromizing
渗铝aluminizing
X射线照相X-rayradiography
丫射线照相gammaradiography
询价inquiry
管道询价单pipingrequisitionsheet
厂商报价vendorquotation
报价书quotation
报价quotedprice
估价estimatedprice
估算estimate
采购说明purchasespecification
订货单;订购单purchasingorder
采购说明汇总表purchasingspecificationsummarysheet（PSSS）
请购requisitioning
交货单deliveryorder（D/O）
装箱单packinglist
预制的prefabricated
备品备件spareparts
供应者supplier
制造者;制造厂manufacturer;vendor
顾客client;customer
承包商contraction
分包商subcontractor
业主owner
用户user
包装packing。
防锈包装rust-proofpacking
防潮湿包装moisture-proofpacking
防水包装water-proofpacking
板条箱crate
木箱woodenbox
超尺寸运输over-dimensioncargo（ODC）
催货expediting
检验inspection
运输transportation
船上交货，离岸价格freeonboard（FOB）敞车上交货freeontruck码头交货exwharf;expier
1455
模板类之冲压模具常用中英文对照表
发布时间：
2005-12-517:
02:
04作者：
贸易人商务平台来源：
点击：
topplate
上托板（顶板）
topblock
上垫脚
punchset
上模座
punchpad
上垫板
punchholder上夹板
stripperpad脱料背板
upstripper
上脱料板
maledie
公模（凸模）
featuredie
公母模
upperplate上模板lowerplate下模板diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板
dieset下模座
bottomblock
bottomplatestrippingplateouterstripperinnerstripperlowerstripper
下垫脚
下托板（底板）
内外打（脱料板）
外脱料板
内脱料板
下脱料板
Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图
Conveyer流水线物料板Rivettable拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪
Screwdriver起子Electricscrewdriver电动起子
Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子worktable工作桌
00B开箱检查
fittogether组装在一起fasten锁紧（螺丝）fixture夹具（治具）pallet栈板barcode条码barcodescanner条码扫描器fusetogether熔合fusemachine热熔机repair修理operator作业员
QC品管
supervisor课长ME制造工程师
MT制造生技
cosmeticinspect外观检查innerpartsinspect内部检查thumbscrew大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMIgasket导电条frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis基座bezelpanel面板powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键Hi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试VoltageswitchofSPS电源电压接拉键sheetmetalparts冲件plasticparts塑胶件
SOP制造作业程序
materialchecklist物料检查表workcell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱
sub-line支线leftfork叉车productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管科stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂commonequipment常用设备uncoilerandstraightener整平机punchingmachine冲床robot机械手
hydraulicmachine油压机lathe车床planer|'plein?
|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller铣床
linearcutting线切割electricalsparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=revitingmachine铆合机
副课长
position职务president董事长generalmanager总经理specialassistantmanager特助factorydirector厂长departmentdirector部长deputymanager|=vicemanager副理sectionsupervisor课长deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsuperisorgroupleader/supervisor组长linesupervisor线长assistantmanager助理tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packpacking包装toapplyoil擦油to锉毛刺finalinspection终检toconnectmaterial接料toreversematerial翻料wetstation沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaningcloth抹布toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料scraped|'skr?
pid|报废scrape..v.刮;削
deficientpurchase来料不良manufactureprocedure制程deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation|'ksi'dei?
n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕
defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良defectivetostaking铆合不良embeddedlump镶块
feedingisnotinplace送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲productioncapacity生产力educationandtraining教育与训练proposalimprovement提案改善spareparts=buffer备件forklift叉车
总务部
trailer=longvehicle拖板车compounddie合模dielocker锁模器pressureplate=platepinch压板bolt螺栓nameofadepartment部门名称administration/generalaffairsdeptautomaticscrewdriver电动启子thicknessgauge厚薄规gauge（orjig）治具powerwire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defectiveproductlabel不良标签identifyingsheetlist标示单screwdriverholder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板hydraulichandjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove（s）手套glove（s）withexposedfingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ringfinger无名指
littlefinger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrialalcohol工业酒精alcoholcontainer沾湿台headofscrewdriver起子头sweeper扫把
mop拖扌巴
vaccumcleaner吸尘器rag抹布garbagecontainer灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机productionline流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器
lampholder灯架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanthefloor扫地tocleanatable擦桌子
airpipe气管packagingtool打包机packaging打包missingpart漏件wrongpart错件excessivedefects过多的缺陷criticaldefect极严重缺陷majordefect主要缺陷minordefect次要缺陷notuptostandard不合规格dimension/sizeisalittlebigger尺寸偏大（小）cosmeticdefect外观不良slippedscrewhead/slipperyscrewhead螺丝滑头
slippedscrewhead/shipperyscrewthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形
burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边poorstaking铆合不良excesssivegap间隙过大grease/oilstains油污
inclusion杂质paintingpeeloff脏污
shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixedcolor杂色scratch划伤poorprocessing制程不良poorincomingpart事件不良foldofpakagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆discoloration羿色waterspots水渍polishing/surfaceprocessing表面处理exposedmetal/baremetal金属裸露lackofpainting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质deliverydeadline交货期cost成本
engineering工程dierepair模修enterpriseplan=enterpriseexpansionprojects企划QC品管dieworker模工production,toproduce生产equipment设备tostartapress开机stop/switchoffapress关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品
defectiveproducts,notup-to-gradeproducts不良品
waste废料board看板feeder送料机slidingrack滑料架defectiveproductbox不良品箱diechange换模tofixadie装模totakeapartadie拆模
落料
torepairadie修模packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plasticbasket胶筐isolatingplatebaffleplate;barricade隔板cartonbox纸箱topullandstretch拉深toputmaterialinplace,tocutmaterial,toinputtoimposelines压线tocompress,compressing压缩characterdie字模tofeed,feeding送料transportation运输（be）qualfied,uptograde合格notuptograde,notqualified不合格materialchange,stockchange材料变更featurechange特性变更evaluation评估preparefor,makepreparationsfor准备parameters参数
rotatingspeed,revolution转速manufacturemanagement制造管理abnormalhandling异常处理productionunit生产单位lotsofproduction生产批量steelplate钢板rollmaterial卷料
切换
manufactureprocedure制程operationprocedure作业流程torevise,modify修订toswitchoverto,switch---tothrow--overswitchingoverengineering,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈stagedie工程模automation自动化tostake,staking,reviting铆合addlubricatingoil加润滑油
shutdie架模shutheightofadie架模高度
analog-modedevice类模器dielifter举模器argonwelding氩焊vocabularyforstamping冲压常词汇stamping,press冲压punchpress,dieingoutpress冲床
uncoiler&strainghtener整平机
feeder送料机rack,shelf,stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyerbelt输送带transmissionrack输送架topstop上死点bottomstop下死点onestroke一行程inch寸动tocontinue,cont.连动togrip（material）吸料locationlump,locatingpiece,blockstop定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕
scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削todrawholes抽孔inquiry,searchfor查寻
tostock,storage,instock库存
receive领取approvalexamineandverify审核
processing,toprocess加工delivery,todeliver交货toreturndelivenryto.tosenddelinerybacktoretrnofgoods退货registration登记registrationcard登记卡tocontrol管制toputforwardandhandin提报
safestock安全库存acceptance=receive验收tonotice通知applicationformforpurchase请购单consume,consumption消耗tofillin填写
abrasion磨损reverseangle=chamfer倒角characterdie字模tocollect,togather收集failure,trouble故障statistics统计demandandsupply需求careercard履历卡totakeapartadie卸下模具toloadadie装上模具totightabolt拧紧螺栓tolooserabolt拧松螺栓
tomoveawayadieplate
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