国开形成性考核《管理英语3》单元自测1试题及答案.docx

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国开形成性考核《管理英语3》单元自测1试题及答案.docx

国开形成性考核《管理英语3》单元自测1试题及答案

国开形成性考核《管理英语(3)》单元自测

(1)试题及答案

(整套相同,如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同学们取得优异成绩!

题目1:

—(C)

—No,sorry,Ididn'tknowtheruleaboutpunchingin。

A.Areyoulatethismorning,Wendy

B.Didn'tyoupunchoutthismorning,Wendy

C.Didn'tyoupunchinthismorning,Wendy

题目2:

—Isupposethere'llbealotofarguments.

—(A)

A.Ishouldimagineso.

B.Noproblem.

C.That'sagoodidea.

题目3:

Leavethereferencebooksbehind,(A)youwon'tbeabletothinkindependently。

A.or

B.and

C.so

题目4:

Iam(A)yourearlycoming。

A.lookingforwardto

B.lookingforward

C.lookforwardto

题目5:

Hewillwritetomeassoonashe(B)home。

A.willhavereturned

B.returns

C.willreturn

题目6:

二、阅读理解

阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。

(每题10分)

ORGANIZATIONSTRUCTUREINHOOGLEENGINEERING

I'mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI'dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.

Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.

Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.

Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon'tevenhaveteamleaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou'vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.

操作提示:

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1、HoogleEngineeringwassetupin(B)

【A】:

thenineteenthcentury

【B】:

thetwentiethcentury

【C】:

thetwentyfirstcentury

2、Therearemanydifferent(B)ofmanagementinatallstructure

【A】:

kinds

【B】:

levels

【C】:

functions

3、Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin(C)

【A】:

departments

【B】:

families

【C】:

teams

4、AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat(B)

【A】:

communicationinthecompanyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant

【B】:

theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctions

【C】:

therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure

5、Thebesttitleforthepassageis(A)

【A】:

OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering

【B】:

HistoryofHoogleEngineering

【C】:

SuccessinHoogleengineering

题目7:

Anumberofboys(A)absentsometimeduringtheterm。

A.havebeen

B.hasbeen

C.will

题目8:

Thisistheman(B)lastnight.

A.whomIsawhim

B.whomIsaw

C.whoIsawhim

题目9:

二、听力理解

听对话录音,根据对话内容判断正误(每题10分)。

task4_test.mp3

操作提示:

句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1、Wendypunchedinthismorning.(X)

2、Theyneedtopunchoutafterwork.(V)

3、Theyneedtoworkovertime.(V)

4、Theycanwearcasualclotheswhengoingoutonasalescall.(X)

5、Theycanuseofficephonesforpersonalmatters.(X)

题目10:

—(A)

—Wehavethreemajordivisions

Operations,SalesandMarketing,FinanceandAdministration。

A.Howmanydepartmentsdowehave

B.Whichdivisionareyouin

C.Whichdepartmentshowsthebest

题目11:

Thekey(A)successfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany。

A.to

B.in

C.of

题目12:

—Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.

—(C)

A.Goahead.

B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Thesametoyou.

题目13:

—I'mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

—(B)

A.Seeyoulater.

B.Haveapleasanttrip!

C.Let'sgooutforadrink.

题目14:

—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident

—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder(B)。

A.asaretold

B.astold

C.astheytold

题目15:

二、听力理解

听对话录音,根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。

TASK3_TEST.MP3

操作提示:

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1、Thetwospeakersare(B)

【A】:

teacherandstudent

【B】:

colleagues

【C】:

classmates

2、Therearedivisionsinthecompany(A)

【A】:

3

【B】:

4

【C】:

10

3、CustomerServiceisapartofdivision(B)

【A】:

Operations

【B】:

SalesandMarketing

【C】:

FinanceandAdministration

4、TheSalesandMarketingincludesdepartments(C)

【A】:

2

【B】:

3

【C】:

4

5、ThedirectoroftheSalesandMarketingisnow(C)

【A】:

inanonlinemeeting

【B】:

onholiday

【C】:

onabusinesstrip

题目16:

Myfriendinvitedme(B)theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure。

【A】:

join

【B】:

tojoin

【C】:

joining

题目17:

二、完型填空(每空10分)。

操作提示:

通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

Joachim'svisionisbasedonanideacalledpleaching(编织),wheretreebranchesaregrownsothattheynaturallyweavetogether.Sincethegrowthpatternsoftreesare(){

A.effected

B.affected

C.attempted

}bywindandsunlight,itmaybepossibletocontrolthewayatreedevelops.

TheseFabricatedTreeHouseHabitatswouldusetreesgrownintoshapesashousing.Oneofthe(){

A.purposes

B.disadvantages

C.advantages

}ofthesedesignsisthattreeswouldnothavetobecutdownforlumber.

"A100percenttreehousewouldtakeyearstocreate,"Joachimsaid.(){

A.Dependingon

B.Judgingby

C.Protectedfrom

}theclimate,ahousecouldtakeanywherefrom5to30yearstogrow.Fortunately,there'sawaytospeeduptheprocess.Joachimsuggestsincludingecologicalmaterialssuchassod(草皮),grassesandlivingbranchesinthehousingdesigns."Thismaterialwouldbeabletomoveasthehousegrows,"Joachimsaid.

Ahomewouldbecomeanactualecosystem,acommunityofplants,animals,andbacteriaworkingtogether.Thetreeswouldalsogiveoffwatervaporthatwouldassistin(){

A.cleaning

B.heating

C.cooling

}thehomes.Solarpanelsandwindwouldhelpprovideenergy.Thetreehomesmightevenhavesoilpockets,whereplantscouldgrowfromthestructureitself.

WorkhasalreadybegunonJoachim'sfirstdesign—ahousemadefrom50percentrecycledand50percentlivingthings.Joachimisconfidentaboutthe(){

A.happiness

B.benefit

C.importance

}ofhiswork,asheusesnaturalproductswithoutdestroyingnature.

"Theenvironmentanditsstudyareveryimportant.Weneedtorespectnature,don'ttakeitforgranted,"hesaid.

答案:

【空1】:

affected

【空2】:

advantages

【空3】:

Dependingon

【空4】:

cooling

【空5】:

importance

题目18:

Abusdriver(B)thesafetyofhispassengers。

A.isresponsiblein

B.isresponsiblefor

C.isresponsibleto

题目19:

Theprogrammegivesstudentsthe(C)tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming。

A.success

B.ambition

C.opportunity

题目20:

二、阅读理解

阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。

(每题10分)

MANAGINGONESELF

Weliveinanagefullofopportunities

Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession,nomatterwhereyoustartedout.

Butwithopportunitycomesresponsibility.Companiestodayaren'tmanagingtheiremployees'careers.Professionalworkersmustbetheirownchiefexecutiveofficers(CEO).It'suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.Todothosethingswell,you'llneedtohaveadeepunderstandingofyourself

—notonlywhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesare,butalsohowyoulearn,howyouworkwithothers,whatyourvaluesare,andwhereyoucanmakethegreatestcontribution,becauseonlywhenyouoperatefromstrengthcanyouachievetrueexcellence.

History'sgreatachievers

—Napoléon,daVinci,andMozart

—havealwaysmanagedthemselves.Buttheyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandintheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.Now,mostofus,eventhoseofuswithmodesttalents,willhavetolearntomanageourselves.Wewillhavetolearntodevelopourselves.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.Andwewillhavetostaymentallyalertandengagedduringa50-yearworkinglife,whichmeansknowinghowandwhentochangetheworkwedo.

操作提示:

句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1、Companiestodayareresponsibleforemployee'scareer.(X)

2、ItistheCEOwhodecidesyourplace.(X)

3、Youneedtounderstandyourcompanywellsothatyoucandothingswell.(X)

4、Understandingyourselfmeansknowingwellaboutyourstrengths,weaknesses,yourvalues,howyoulearn,howyoudowithothersandsoon.(V)

5、Ordinarypeoplecannotmanagethemselveswell.(X)

题目21:

二、翻译

为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)

操作提示:

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1、Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession.(C)

【A】:

如果你足够聪明,有野心和继续推进,那么你就可以得到你选择的职业。

【B】:

如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以升职。

【C】:

如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。

2、It'suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years(B)

【A】:

由你决定是否勤奋工作,并在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。

【B】:

在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,勤奋工作,取得成效是取决于你自己的。

【C】:

由你来决定在可能持续的大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。

3、Theyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandtheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions(A)

【A】:

正因为他们既才智过人,又成就非凡,所以他们这样的例子少之又少。

【B】:

他们的才华和成就都不一般,极少考虑别人。

【C】:

他们是如此不同寻常的,被认为是罕见的例外。

4、Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution(C)

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