国开形成性考核《管理英语3》单元自测1试题及答案.docx
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国开形成性考核《管理英语3》单元自测1试题及答案
国开形成性考核《管理英语(3)》单元自测
(1)试题及答案
(整套相同,如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同学们取得优异成绩!
)
题目1:
—(C)
—No,sorry,Ididn'tknowtheruleaboutpunchingin。
A.Areyoulatethismorning,Wendy
B.Didn'tyoupunchoutthismorning,Wendy
C.Didn'tyoupunchinthismorning,Wendy
题目2:
—Isupposethere'llbealotofarguments.
—(A)
A.Ishouldimagineso.
B.Noproblem.
C.That'sagoodidea.
题目3:
Leavethereferencebooksbehind,(A)youwon'tbeabletothinkindependently。
A.or
B.and
C.so
题目4:
Iam(A)yourearlycoming。
A.lookingforwardto
B.lookingforward
C.lookforwardto
题目5:
Hewillwritetomeassoonashe(B)home。
A.willhavereturned
B.returns
C.willreturn
题目6:
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。
(每题10分)
ORGANIZATIONSTRUCTUREINHOOGLEENGINEERING
I'mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI'dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.
Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.
Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.
Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon'tevenhaveteamleaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou'vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.
操作提示:
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1、HoogleEngineeringwassetupin(B)
【A】:
thenineteenthcentury
【B】:
thetwentiethcentury
【C】:
thetwentyfirstcentury
2、Therearemanydifferent(B)ofmanagementinatallstructure
【A】:
kinds
【B】:
levels
【C】:
functions
3、Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin(C)
【A】:
departments
【B】:
families
【C】:
teams
4、AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat(B)
【A】:
communicationinthecompanyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant
【B】:
theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctions
【C】:
therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure
5、Thebesttitleforthepassageis(A)
【A】:
OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering
【B】:
HistoryofHoogleEngineering
【C】:
SuccessinHoogleengineering
题目7:
Anumberofboys(A)absentsometimeduringtheterm。
A.havebeen
B.hasbeen
C.will
题目8:
Thisistheman(B)lastnight.
A.whomIsawhim
B.whomIsaw
C.whoIsawhim
题目9:
二、听力理解
听对话录音,根据对话内容判断正误(每题10分)。
task4_test.mp3
操作提示:
句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1、Wendypunchedinthismorning.(X)
2、Theyneedtopunchoutafterwork.(V)
3、Theyneedtoworkovertime.(V)
4、Theycanwearcasualclotheswhengoingoutonasalescall.(X)
5、Theycanuseofficephonesforpersonalmatters.(X)
题目10:
—(A)
—Wehavethreemajordivisions
Operations,SalesandMarketing,FinanceandAdministration。
A.Howmanydepartmentsdowehave
B.Whichdivisionareyouin
C.Whichdepartmentshowsthebest
题目11:
Thekey(A)successfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany。
A.to
B.in
C.of
题目12:
—Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.
—(C)
A.Goahead.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Thesametoyou.
题目13:
—I'mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.
—(B)
A.Seeyoulater.
B.Haveapleasanttrip!
C.Let'sgooutforadrink.
题目14:
—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident
—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder(B)。
A.asaretold
B.astold
C.astheytold
题目15:
二、听力理解
听对话录音,根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。
TASK3_TEST.MP3
操作提示:
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1、Thetwospeakersare(B)
【A】:
teacherandstudent
【B】:
colleagues
【C】:
classmates
2、Therearedivisionsinthecompany(A)
【A】:
3
【B】:
4
【C】:
10
3、CustomerServiceisapartofdivision(B)
【A】:
Operations
【B】:
SalesandMarketing
【C】:
FinanceandAdministration
4、TheSalesandMarketingincludesdepartments(C)
【A】:
2
【B】:
3
【C】:
4
5、ThedirectoroftheSalesandMarketingisnow(C)
【A】:
inanonlinemeeting
【B】:
onholiday
【C】:
onabusinesstrip
题目16:
Myfriendinvitedme(B)theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure。
【A】:
join
【B】:
tojoin
【C】:
joining
题目17:
二、完型填空(每空10分)。
操作提示:
通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
Joachim'svisionisbasedonanideacalledpleaching(编织),wheretreebranchesaregrownsothattheynaturallyweavetogether.Sincethegrowthpatternsoftreesare(){
A.effected
B.affected
C.attempted
}bywindandsunlight,itmaybepossibletocontrolthewayatreedevelops.
TheseFabricatedTreeHouseHabitatswouldusetreesgrownintoshapesashousing.Oneofthe(){
A.purposes
B.disadvantages
C.advantages
}ofthesedesignsisthattreeswouldnothavetobecutdownforlumber.
"A100percenttreehousewouldtakeyearstocreate,"Joachimsaid.(){
A.Dependingon
B.Judgingby
C.Protectedfrom
}theclimate,ahousecouldtakeanywherefrom5to30yearstogrow.Fortunately,there'sawaytospeeduptheprocess.Joachimsuggestsincludingecologicalmaterialssuchassod(草皮),grassesandlivingbranchesinthehousingdesigns."Thismaterialwouldbeabletomoveasthehousegrows,"Joachimsaid.
Ahomewouldbecomeanactualecosystem,acommunityofplants,animals,andbacteriaworkingtogether.Thetreeswouldalsogiveoffwatervaporthatwouldassistin(){
A.cleaning
B.heating
C.cooling
}thehomes.Solarpanelsandwindwouldhelpprovideenergy.Thetreehomesmightevenhavesoilpockets,whereplantscouldgrowfromthestructureitself.
WorkhasalreadybegunonJoachim'sfirstdesign—ahousemadefrom50percentrecycledand50percentlivingthings.Joachimisconfidentaboutthe(){
A.happiness
B.benefit
C.importance
}ofhiswork,asheusesnaturalproductswithoutdestroyingnature.
"Theenvironmentanditsstudyareveryimportant.Weneedtorespectnature,don'ttakeitforgranted,"hesaid.
答案:
【空1】:
affected
【空2】:
advantages
【空3】:
Dependingon
【空4】:
cooling
【空5】:
importance
题目18:
Abusdriver(B)thesafetyofhispassengers。
A.isresponsiblein
B.isresponsiblefor
C.isresponsibleto
题目19:
Theprogrammegivesstudentsthe(C)tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming。
A.success
B.ambition
C.opportunity
题目20:
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。
(每题10分)
MANAGINGONESELF
Weliveinanagefullofopportunities
Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession,nomatterwhereyoustartedout.
Butwithopportunitycomesresponsibility.Companiestodayaren'tmanagingtheiremployees'careers.Professionalworkersmustbetheirownchiefexecutiveofficers(CEO).It'suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.Todothosethingswell,you'llneedtohaveadeepunderstandingofyourself
—notonlywhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesare,butalsohowyoulearn,howyouworkwithothers,whatyourvaluesare,andwhereyoucanmakethegreatestcontribution,becauseonlywhenyouoperatefromstrengthcanyouachievetrueexcellence.
History'sgreatachievers
—Napoléon,daVinci,andMozart
—havealwaysmanagedthemselves.Buttheyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandintheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.Now,mostofus,eventhoseofuswithmodesttalents,willhavetolearntomanageourselves.Wewillhavetolearntodevelopourselves.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.Andwewillhavetostaymentallyalertandengagedduringa50-yearworkinglife,whichmeansknowinghowandwhentochangetheworkwedo.
操作提示:
句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1、Companiestodayareresponsibleforemployee'scareer.(X)
2、ItistheCEOwhodecidesyourplace.(X)
3、Youneedtounderstandyourcompanywellsothatyoucandothingswell.(X)
4、Understandingyourselfmeansknowingwellaboutyourstrengths,weaknesses,yourvalues,howyoulearn,howyoudowithothersandsoon.(V)
5、Ordinarypeoplecannotmanagethemselveswell.(X)
题目21:
二、翻译
为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)
操作提示:
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1、Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession.(C)
【A】:
如果你足够聪明,有野心和继续推进,那么你就可以得到你选择的职业。
【B】:
如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以升职。
【C】:
如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。
2、It'suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years(B)
【A】:
由你决定是否勤奋工作,并在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。
【B】:
在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,勤奋工作,取得成效是取决于你自己的。
【C】:
由你来决定在可能持续的大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。
3、Theyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandtheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions(A)
【A】:
正因为他们既才智过人,又成就非凡,所以他们这样的例子少之又少。
【B】:
他们的才华和成就都不一般,极少考虑别人。
【C】:
他们是如此不同寻常的,被认为是罕见的例外。
4、Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution(C)