北京市海淀区人大附中中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案.docx

北京市海淀区人大附中中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案.docx

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北京市海淀区人大附中中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意：

1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?

—Notuntilthework________tomorrow.

A．willbefinishedB．isfinishedC．willfinishD．hasfinished

2、Theterribleearthquakehappened________13:

46________theafternoonofMarch11th.

A．on;inB．at:

onC．at;inD．on;on

3、—Idon’tlikerainyorwindyweather.Whataboutyou?

—__________.Ican’tdoanyoutdooractivities.

A．MetooB．SodoIC．NeitherdoID．NorIdo

4、―Howwasyourexamthedaybeforeyesterday?

―Oh,Icouldn'tfeel.Imadefewmistakesinit.

A．worseB．worstC．betterD．best

5、---AuntLi,thedumplingsyoumadearereallydelicious,______Ihavesomemore?

---Yes,please.I’mgladyoulikethem.

A．mustB．shouldC．canD．would

6、Youwon’twanttovisitanyothermountainifyouhaveseenwuyue,butyouwon’twishtoseeevenwuyue_______youreturnfromMountHuangshan.

A．thoughB．unlessC．untilD．after

7、Tomysurprise,I________fromhundredsofstudentstomakeaspeechtoteachers,parentsandfellowstudents.

A．werechosenB．waschosen

C．choseD．willbechosen

8、—Weareproudof________school.IwillmissitafterIleaveit.

—Sodowe.________isalsoagreatschoolwithlotsofhardworkingteachersand

students.

A．our;OursB．ours;OurC．we;OursD．us;Our

9、________Mary________Jackislisteningtothereportcarefully,becausetheyarebothinterestedinitverymuch.

A．Neither;norB．Either;orC．Both;andD．Notonly;butalso

10、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?

—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.

A．againstB．betweenC．toD．for

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Martinisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea“problemchild”,butarecent1withhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn’tusetogivehismothermanyproblems.2,afterhisfather’sdeathafewyearsago,Martin’slifebecame3moredifficult.Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.Todothis,she4work,andsoshewasoftennotathome.

Hismotherlookedafterhimas5asshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedproblems.Hewasnot6instudyingandheoftengotintotrouble.Luckily,hismotherwasvery7anddidn’tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,she8adifficultdecision:

tosendhimtoaboys’boardingschool.Martinhateditandusedtocausealotoftrouble.

Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.TheteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartinto9withhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohis10,thisphonecallchangedhislife.“Itwasexactly11Ineeded,”hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewas12meandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.That’swhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizethat13myfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.”

NowMartinhas14changed.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.Howwasheabletochange?

Hismother’s15helpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimself.

1．A．conversationB．reportC．surveyD．speech

2．A．SoB．ButC．ThereforeD．However

3．A．veryB．manyC．muchD．too

4．A．couldB．hadtoC．shouldD．would

5．A．soonB．quicklyC．wellD．good

6．A．pleasedB．tiredC．boredD．interested

7．A．worriedB．patientC．carefulD．serious

8．A．madeB．tookC．gotD．thought

9．A．argueB．sayC．discussD．talk

10．A．surprisedB．surprisingC．surpriseD．surprises

11．A．whichB．whatC．thatD．how

12．A．seeingB．noticingC．helpingD．watching

13．A．sinceB．beforeC．afterD．when

14．A．alwaysB．hardlyC．reallyD．just

15．A．adviceB．loveC．ideaD．decision

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．（die）ofastrangedisease.

TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．（favorite）ofMrs.Stanford.

Thebigchurchis5．（important）buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted（贡献）6．（him）totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.

ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．（see）onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus（校园）.

9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．（one）intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、SinceJanuary2013,manycitiesinChinahaveseenalotoffoggydays.InBeijing,onlyfivedaysinJanuary______smog（雾霾）.What’sthedifferencebetweenfogandsmog?

Accordingtoscientists,fogismadeupoftiny（微小的）dropsofwaterandalsoiceparticles（颗粒）duringverycoldconditions.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikeamixtureofsmokeandfog,causedmainlybysmokefromcarsandfactoriesincities.

AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingNewsthatPM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.PM2.5referstopollutionwithsmallparticles2.5micrometersorlessindiameter（直径）.

AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofSciences,twomainfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal.

Poorairhasdoneharmtopeople’shealth.Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk.AreportfromBeijingChildren’sHospitalshowsthatfromJanuary5toJanuary11,2013,halfofthepatientsinthehospitalcameforrespiratory（呼吸道的）problems.

Torespondtotheairproblem,theChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedtotakeaction.

Beijingannouncedaplantousecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees.ItaskedcitizenstosetofffewerfireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration.Theysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissions（排放）shouldbebannedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatched.

ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisetofighttheairpollution.“Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinustoprotectourenvironment.Withallourefforts,theblueskieswillcertainlyreturnsoon,”saidShiYucong,15,oneofthethreestudents.

1．Theunderlinedphrase“werefreeof”means____________.

A．hadsomeB．hadmanyC．hadnoD．hadmoreandmore

2．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecanknow____________.

A．smogisamixtureoffogandsmoke

B．smogisformed（形成）duringcoldhours

C．fogismadeupofdropsofwaterwithsmoke

D．smokefromcarsandfactoriescausefog

3．Paragraphs3and4aremainlyabout____________.

A．whatPM2.5isandwhatcausesPM2.5

B．howtopreventPM2.5pollutionandhowPM2.5looks

C．whatPM2.5isandhowtoprotectourselvesagainstPM2.5

D．howseriouslyPM2.5affectsusandhowtodealwithPM2.5

4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AreportaboutairpollutionB．Let’sfighttheairpollution

C．DirtyairisbadforusD．TheairinBeijing

B

14、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.

Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.

Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.

Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.

1．Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.

A．4B．5C．6

2．WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?

A．FruitsB．YogurtC．Icecream

3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Snacksarebadforourhealth.

B．Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.

C．Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.

4．Theunderlined（画线）word“digest”means“”inChinese.

A．消化B．享用C．储存

5．Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A．wheretoeatB．howtoeatC．whytoeat

C

15、阅读理解。

Arthursatatthedeskinhisroom，pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclassbyFriday.“Idon’tknowwhattowriteabout，”hecomplainedtohisdogToby，whowasasleepathisfeet.Arthurwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends，yethehadtroublefindingwordswhenhehadtowrite.

BybedtimeArthurhaddrawnapictureofTobysmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithitsbranchesblowinginthestrongwind.HehadalsowrittenanoteaskinghisfriendLeetogotothemoviesonSaturday.Buthehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.

OnWednesday，Mrs.Solomon，Arthur’sE