IELTS Speaking Vocabulary 2.docx

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IELTSSpeakingVocabulary2

18.Animals

MajorBiologicalClassificationsofAnimals

mammals

reptiles

amphibians

birds

fish

insects

----------------------------------------------

DomesticatedAnimals

a)Pets

Dogs

Pekinese

Chihuahua

Poodle

CockerSpaniel

Dachshund('sausagedog')

Chow

Pug

Beagle

Collie

Boxer

Bull-dog

Bull-terrier

the'Asiandog'(ThisdogcanbefoundasapetinremotevillagesinAsiaaswellasintownsandcities.SimilartotheAustralianDingo)

Dalmatian

GermanShepherd

Labrador

GoldenRetriever

youngdog=apuppy

Cats

long-hairedcats

short-hairedcats

Siamesecats

Burmesecats

tabbycats

alleycats(feralcats,streetcats)

atomcat

youngcat=akitten

Birds

theAsianmynahbird

thecanary

thebudgie(=theparakeet=thebudgerigar)

theparrot

thefinch

thepigeon

birdfood:

birdseed/fruit/nuts

Fish

goldfish

tropicalfish

OtherPets

rabbits

guineapigs

hamsters

gerbils

rats

ferrets

tortoises

b)Farmedanimals

chickens

ducks

geese

pigs(=hogs)

sheep

beefcattle

dairycows

goats

c)WorkAnimals

waterbuffalo

horses

donkeys

mules

camels

elephants

yaks

goats

dogs

------------------------------------------

WildAnimals

a)EndangeredAnimalsofChina

thepanda

thetiger

theblackbear

thewolf

theMongolianwildhorse

theelephant

b)OtherWildAnimalsinChina

ratsandmice

snakes

yaks

foxes

deer

wildhorses

monkeys

c)WildAnimalsintheCitiesofChina

Thefollowingwildanimalsareseeninsomepartsofsomecities.

squirrels

ferrets

ratsandmice

possums

bats

birds(sparrows,magpies,seagulls,swallows,crows,pigeons,doves,ducks,...)

feralcats

***********************************************************************

19.Parks

theentrance

anentrancefee

astatue

sculptures

afountain

apool

alake

apond

ariver

abridge

arockery

abamboogrove

afishpond

lawns

gardens

flowers

plants

trees

vines

bamboo

aparkbench=aparkseat

intheshade

inthesun

apathway=apath

tostroll

towalk

tojog

todoexercises

todostretchingexercises

todoaerobics

todotaiji=topracticetaiji(太极拳)

tochat

todance

toplayamusicalinstrument

toperform

tosing

toentertain

torelax(not'relax+自己')

toplaychess

***********************************************************************

20.DescribingPeople

Theadjectivesbelowcouldbeusedinthefollowingsentence:

"She'svery_________."Or,"She'savery_______person."Or,"She'savery_______typeofperson."

Ofcourse,insteadof,'very'youcanalsouseotherwordssuchas:

'quite','rather','somewhat','really'and,'extremely'.

∙friendly

∙easy-going

∙laid-back(=habituallyveryrelaxed;noteasilyexcitedorangered)

∙relaxed

∙mellow

∙open

∙natural

∙warm-hearted

∙hospitable(=averywelcominghosttowardsguests)

∙generous

∙helpful

∙co-operative

∙humourous

∙funny

∙interesting

∙unique

∙special

∙impressive

∙kind

∙empathetic

∙sympathetic

∙nice

∙good

∙honest(=doesnotlie,cheat,stealetc.)

∙considerate

∙thoughtful(=considerate=thinksaboutthefeelingsandwelfareofotherpeople)

∙caring

∙selfless(theoppositeis,'selfish')

∙down-to-earth

∙idealistic

∙extroverted(theoppositeis,'introverted')

∙outgoing

∙gregarious

∙sociable

∙spontaneous

∙introverted(Thismeans,'usuallyfocusedonone'sownthoughts',suchasaresearchscientist,anauthororanyonewhoishabituallyadeepthinker.)

∙shy(Thismeans,'alittlefearful'ofotherpeople)

∙sensitive

∙private

∙quiet

∙studious

∙traditional

∙conservative

∙old-fashioned

∙fashionable

∙'cool'

∙'hip'

∙modern

∙fashion-conscious

∙stylish

∙well-groomed

∙well-dressed

∙attractive

∙good-looking

∙handsome

∙beautiful

∙pretty

∙elegant

∙graceful

∙gentle

∙statuesque(usuallyfortallwomen)

∙well-mannered

∙cultured

∙sophisticated

∙open-minded

∙confident

∙competitive

∙fearless

∙independent

∙individualistic

∙adventurous

∙rebellious

∙persistent

∙industrious=hard-working

∙motivated

∙single-minded

∙goal-oriented

∙determined

∙ambitious

∙strong-willed

∙passionate

∙enthusiastic

∙well-balanced

∙positive

∙healthy

∙fit(=healthy,especiallywithstrongmuscles,ahealthyheartandhealthylungs-Someonewhocanwalkupahighmountainwithoutrestingis"veryfit".)

∙health-conscious

∙athletic

∙physical

∙artistic

∙talented

∙capable

∙musical

∙theatrical

∙dramatic

∙expressive

∙intelligent

∙smart(U.S.(informal)=intelligent;Br.=well-dressed)

∙bright

∙analytical

∙erudite=well-read(usuallyforolderpeople)

∙well-educated

∙well-informed

∙knowledgeable

∙skilled,skillful

∙professional

∙thorough

∙careful

∙neat

∙precise

∙meticulous

∙reliable

∙punctual

∙curious

∙far-sighted

∙insightful

∙intuitive

∙wise

∙mature

∙responsible

∙sensible

∙imaginative

∙creative

∙playful(usuallychildren)

∙rambunctious(e.g.,a2-yr-oldchild)

∙energetic

∙adorable(Don'tsay"veryadorable".But"reallyadorable"isok.)

∙cute

∙loveable

∙lovely

∙loving

Somenouns

∙ajoy(e.g.,'ajoytobearound')

∙aninspiration

∙anexample

∙amodelstudent

∙amodelson

∙adevotedmother,adevotedteacher,adevoteddoctor

∙agenius

∙aleader

∙anon-conformist

∙arebel

∙anidealist

InternetSiteswithVocabularyforthetopicof"Personality"

(Therearemanymoresitessimilartotheonesshownbelow.)

http:

//www.esl-

NegativePersonalityTraits:

***********************************************************************

21.TheSectionsofaNewspaper

Thefollowingarethemainsectionsthattypicalnewspapershave.

∙TheLocalNewsSection

∙TheInternationalNewsSection

∙TheEditorialSection

∙LetterstotheEditor

∙TheBusinessSection

∙TheEntertainmentSection

∙TheSportsSection

∙TheClassifiedAdvertisementsSection

∙TheComics(ComicStrips)

Othersectionsthatmostoftenappearinweekendeditionsofnewspapersare:

∙TheTravelSection

∙The'MagazineSection'thatfeaturesstoriesandinformationaboutmodernliving,fashion,homedecorationetc.

***********************************************************************

22.TypesofMagazines

Therearemagazinesforalmosteverytopicofinterest,whetherasport,hobby,generalinterestoracareerinterest.

∙Sportsmagazines(e.g.Basketball,Football,Golfmagazines)

∙Tabloidmagazines(Sensationalized&oftenexaggeratedoruntruearticles&gossipaboutcelebrities.Thismagazinegenrealsoincludesmagazineswithunusualorsensationalizedhuman-intereststories.)

∙Moviemagazines(Storiesandreviewsaboutthelatestfilms)

∙Music&Entertainmentmagazines(Articlesaboutpopmusic&movies&entertainmentcelebrities)

∙News&CurrentEventsmagazines(News,newsanalysis&opinionpieces)

∙Women'smagazines(Topicsofgeneralinteresttowomen,includingparenting,family,home,health,beauty&fashion,career&relationshipadvice,&shortstories.)

∙Beauty&Fashionmagazines(e.g.,Vogue.Articles&manyphotographsonfashion&beautyforwomen)

∙Teenmagazines(Usuallyforteenagegirls-generalinterestmagazinesforteenagerswithtopicssuchasromanticshortstories,romanceadvice,fashion&beautyadvice,entertainmentetc.)

∙Men'smagazines(Shortstories&articlesofinterestto(usually)youngmen,includingpicturesofprettygirls)

∙Handymanmagazines(=D.Y.I.magazines=Do-It-Yourselfmagazines)(Articlesonhowtodocertainpracticalthingssuchasrepairingormakingcertainthings)

∙HomeandGardeningmagazines(Articlesaboutbuyingahome,homedecoration,homemaintenance,gardeningetc.)

∙Carmagazines

∙Militarymagazines(Articles&storiesaboutmilitaryhistory,militaryequipment&weaponry)

∙Hobbyistmagazines(E.g.,stampcollecting,antiques,photography,differentartsandcrafts,pets,differentgames...)

∙Computermagazines(Articlesaboutnewdevelopmentsandproductsintheworldofcomputers)

∙ComputerGamemagazines

∙Business&Moneymagazines(Articlesaboutpersonalmoneymanagement,investing,thestockmarketetc.)

∙Puzzlemagazines(Withpuzzlestosolve)

∙Humormagazines(Jokes,funnycartoons,&humorousshortstories)

∙Travelmagazines(Articlesaboutinterestingplacestovisit)

∙ScienceandNaturemagazines(E.g.,NationalGeographic)

∙HealthandFitnessmagazines

∙PopularPsychologymagazines(Self-helparticlesandarticleson'poppsychology'topics)

∙Literarymagazines(Shortstories,poetry,reviewsofnewbooks,etc.)

∙ShortStorymagazines(Variousshortstoriestoread.Differentgenresexiste.g.,mysterystories,romancestories,crimestories,sciencefictionstories...)

∙Politicalmagazines(Usuallypoliticalanalysis&opinionratherthanobjectivepoliticalnews)

∙Scholarlymagazines(Specializedmagazinesforacademicsindifferentsubjects)

***********************************************************************

23.Law

∙tocommitacrime=tobreakthelaw

∙todisregard

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