初中中考英语语法分类练习题及答案.docx
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初中中考英语语法分类练习题及答案
初中英语语法分类练习题带答案
单项选择——冠词
【2014聊城】—Daming,what’syourdream?
—Iwanttobe_______engineersomeday.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【答案】B
【2014潍坊】Readingcanmakeyoubecome_______expertandchangeyourlife.
A.aB.anC.不填D.the
【答案】B
【2014绍兴】MybrotherFredwokeupwi
th_______badheadache,yetbytheeveningthepainhadgone.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【答案】A
【2014重庆市A】Ihave______Englishdictionaryandithelpsmealot.
A.aB.
anC.theD./
【答案】B考查冠词。
根据English是元音音素开头。
【2014连云港】LeeMin-hois________actorfromSouthKorea.Hesang________Chinesepopsongonthe2014CCTVNewYear’sGala.
A.the；anB./;theC.an；aD.a;/
【答案】C
【2014河北】Let’stake______photo!
Everyone,cheese!
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【答案】A
【2014达州】—Look!
Thereisamonkeyeating________appleinthetree.
—En,________monkeyisverycute.
A.a;aB.a;theC.an;anD.an;the
【答案】D
【2014扬州】—Haveyouseen________filmWhereare
WeGoing,Dad?
—Yes,it’s________interestingfilm!
A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the
【答案】B
【2014黔西南州】—Howwas_______dinneratMike’shouse?
—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis_______wonderfulcook.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an
【答案】B
【2014河南】21.—What_______heavyrainitwas!
—Yes,butIlove_______airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词的用法。
本题句意为：
它是一场多么大的雨啊！
是的，但我很喜欢雨后的空气，闻着那么清新。
rain在此表示泛指，指具体的一场雨，应用冠词表达；heavy以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a；airafteritrains在此则表示特指，前面应用定冠词the修饰。
故选B项。
【2014重庆市B】Jolinis_______famoussinger.Shehasalotoffans.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】A考查冠词。
根据famous是发辅音，同时表示一名歌手，泛指。
【2014杭州】Mycousinwentabroadat_____ageofeigh
teen.
A.a
B.anC.theD.不填
【答案】C
【2014宜宾】IthinkEnglishis______usefullanguage,andit’salso______importantlanguage.
A.an,aB.a,anC.an,theD.a,the
【答案】B
【2014呼和浩特】—Whydidyoulaughjustnow？
—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.
A.a;anB.the;the
C.the;aD.a;the
【答案】D
【2014东营】“Ifyoustopdroppinglitter,I’llkisspig.”Theheadteacherpromisedthestudentsataschoolmeeting.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】A
【2014苏州】Ifwesitbywindowofthetrain,we'llhavebetterview.
A./;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the
【答案】C
【2014天津】—Mary,who’s______womanoverthere?
—She’smyaunt,______Englishteacher.
A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an
【答案】C
【2014陕西】Ihad______unusualdayon
mylastschooltrip.
A.aB.anC./D.the
【答案】B
【2014甘肃白银】—What’sthematter______you?
—Ihave_______toothache.
A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;a
【答案】D
【2014湖州】Whois_______youngladywithcurlyblondehair?
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】C
【2014温州】Cathywasveryhappytomeet______oldfriendontheplanetoParis.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】C
【2014嘉兴】—What’sthematterwithyou?
—Ican’trem
emberwhereIparked_______car.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】C
【2014重庆C】I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【2014丽水】Mr.Smithhas_______8-year-olddaughterwhohaswontwonationalpaintin
g
prizes.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【答案】B
【2014绍兴】MybrotherFredwokeupwith_______badheadache,yetbytheeveningthepain
hadgone.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【答案】A
【2014台州】—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieTheMonkeyKing,Sally?
—It’s_______funnyone.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【答案】A
【2014泰安】—Is_______redbagunderthetableyours,Jean?
—No.Ionlyhave_______yellowbag.Maybeit'sJulia's.
A.a:
theB
.the;aC.a;aD.the;the
【答案】B
【2014威海】Mom,Ilike_______
greenT-shirt.Couldyoubuyitforme?
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【答案】C
【2014滨州】—Look!
Who’s_______boyoverthere?
—Oh,he’smycousin,Bob.Heis_______honestboy.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.a;an
【答案】C
考察冠词的用法。
句意：
看!
那边的那个男孩是谁啊？
-哦，他是我的表弟，鲍勃。
他是一个诚实的孩子。
定冠词the表示特指那边的那个，而不是
其他地方的那个。
Honest以元音音素开头，故前面用an。
故选C。
【2014菏泽】Doinglotsoflisteningprac
ticeisone
of_______bestwaysofbecoming_______
goodlanguagelearner.
A.the;theB.the;aC.不填;aD.the;不填
【答案】B
单项选择—名词、数词
一、名词
【2014黄冈】—What______bowlofnoodleswouldyoulike,small,mediumorlarge?
—Alargebowlofbeefnoodles,please.
A.colorB.priceC.sizeD.kind
【答案】C
【2014连云港】—Nobodyknowswhichlearnwillwinthe2014WorldCupinBrazil.
—Yes.Thatistheofthebeautifulgame.
A.questionB.luckC.hopeD.magic
【答案】D
【2014长沙】—Istheschoolbagunderthedeskyours?
—No,it’smy______.Heleftittherejustnow.
A.brotherB.brother’sC.brothers’
【答案】B
【2014河北】Iwantasweetmilk.Putsome______inmycup,please.
A.iceB.soupC.saltD.sugar
【答案】D
【2014达州】—AfterP.E.,Ioftenfeelverythirsty.
—Whynotbuysome_______todrink?
A.breadB.noodlesC.applejuiceD.teas
【答案】C
【2014扬州】—Whatagood_____
_you’vegivenme!
Thanksalot.
—Mypleasure.
A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice
【答案】C
【2014鄂州】—It’sconvenienttotravelfromEzhoutoWuhanbytakingthenewly-builtgreen
railway.
—Yes.It’ssaidthat_______isen
ough.
A.fifteenminutesdriveB.fifteen-minutesdrive
C.fifteenminute’sdriveD.fifteenminutes’drive
【答案】D
【2014鄂州】—DoyoucometoSouthKoreaforthe_______ofseeingyourfamilyordoing
business?
—Icomehereonbusiness.
A.interestB.benefitC.purposeD.thought
【答案】C
【2014黔西南州】_______theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare
_______teachers.
A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;woman
C.Thenumberof;womenD.Thenumberof;woman
【答案】C
【2014黔西南州】Couldyoupleasegetmesome_______?
I’mhungry.
A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg
【答案】C
【2014河南】—YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.
—It’saverykind_______,butIreallycan’tacceptit.
A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。
本题句意为：
你可以去米兰作免费旅游。
是个非常好的……，但我真的无法接受。
根据句意及常识可知，上句“YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.”在此仅仅是表示一种建议，所以答语前半句应是“是个非常好的提议”。
excuse意为“藉口；理由”，offer意为“提议”，promise意为“诺言”，decision意为“决定”。
故选B项。
【2014安徽】—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMountHuangshan.
—That’strue.Ithasbecome
the______ofAnhui.
A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage
【答案】A
【2014重庆市B】—What’syourfavorite______,Bob?
—Cats.They’resolovely.
A.plantB.jobC.sportD.animal
【答案】D
【2014杭州】Iamtried.Thisisnottheright____toaskmetogoforawalk.
A.momentB.chanceC.placeD.season
【答案】B
【2014宜宾】Inthistest,we’reaskedtowriteapassage
ofabout______.
A.80-wordsB.80-wordC.80wordsD.80words’
【答案】C
【2014呼和浩特】—HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha？
—Itisa_______flightfromTianjintoChangsha.
A.2-hour-longB.2-hours-longC.2hours’longD.2hourlong
【答案】A
【2014呼和浩特】WhenPetercomes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_______.
A.noticeB.messageC.sentenceD.information
【答案】B
【2014东营】—WhenisDay?
—It’son
June1st,Dave.
A.ChildB.ChildrenC.Child’sD.Children’s
【答案】D
【2014东营】What
willglobalwarming（全球变暖）bringus?
Scientistshavegivenusa
clearlist.
A.newsB.dangersC.coursesD.advantages
【答案】B
【2014苏州】Theparkisfarawayfromhereindeedit’sabout_______walk
A.ThreehourB.athreehour’sC.athree-hoursD.athree-hour
【答案】D
【2014天津】Ifyouwor
kharder,you’llhaveanother______toplaytheviolinataconcert.
A.sleepB.chanceC.mistakeD.problem
【答案】B
【2014广州】YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand______.
A.somericeB.afewriceC.alittlericesD.arice
【答案】A
【2014陕西】—Oh,anicephoto!
Isthisyouruncle’schild?
—Yes,it’smy.
A.cousinB.sisterC.brother
D.daughter
【答案】A
【2014甘肃白银】Theboydidn’tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe______fromthefactory.
A.voiceB.noiseC.musicD.song
【答案】B
【2014宁波】—Mum,IwanttobuyaniPhone5sforachange.
—Well,Ithinkthereisno______.It’salmostthesameasaniPhone4s.
A.reasonB.needC.answerD.way
【答案】B
【2014甘肃白银】Mr.Blackisateacherof______.Sheandherclassmateslikehimverymuch.
A.mysisterB.mysister’sC.mysistersD.mysisters’
【答案】B
【2014湖州】—Lookattheclouds,sobeautiful!
—Wow,somanydifferent_______,horses,sheep,flowers…
A.sizesB.shapesC.colorsD.styles
【答案】B
【2014温州】Therearesome_______inDaytonArtMuseum.Forexample,nofoodordrinkisallowedinside.
A.jobsB.recordsC.rulesD.paintings
【答案】C
【2014嘉兴】ItisanEnglish_______tohaveafternoontea.
A.menuB.drinkC.festivalD.tradition
【答案】D
【2014重庆C】—Lily, could you please pass me the______?
I want to cut the apple.
—Sure, here you are.
A.pen B. pencil C. book D. knife
【答案】D
【2014
丽水】—Betty,passmethe_______.I’llcutthecake.
—OK,Mom.Hereyouare.
A.sugarB.scarfC.knifeD.note
【答案】C
【2014绍兴】Ourschooluniformsareoutof_______.Wethinkyoungpeoplelooksmart.
A.luckB.sightC.reachD.fashion
【答案】D
【2014台州】—Thepicnicisonlyinthreedays.Haveyoumadeany_______?
—Notyet.Solet’sdiscusswhattoprepare.
A.wishesB.plansC.mistakesD.friends
【答案】B
【2014泰安】—Ihearyouhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.
—Right.It'soneofthe_______ofmyfamily.
A.plansB.jobsC.programsD.rules
【答案】D
【2014德州】—Yesterday,myfatherboughtmeanewmobilephonesasapresent,butIdon’t
knowhowtouseit.
—Whynotreadthe_______firstbeforeusi
ngit?
A.expressionsB.applicationsC.advertisementsD.instructions
【答案】D
【2014菏泽】Myteachergavememuch_______onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsome
trouble.
A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem
【答案】A
【2014聊城】—Excuseme,isthemuseumfarfromhere?
—No,it’sa
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