浙江省安吉县上墅私立高级中学学年高一下学期英语暑假作业12.docx
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浙江省安吉县上墅私立高级中学学年高一下学期英语暑假作业12
高一英语暑假作业
(一)
第1卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheExterminatingAngel
Director:
LuisBunuel
Country/Date:
Mexico/1962(blackandwhite)
Introduction:
Apartyisorganizedinahighclasssocietyhouse.Manypeoplearedrinkingandeating.It’sgettinglate,butnobodyisleaving.Eventhoughthedoorisopen,peopleseemtobelockedinthehouse.Theycan’tleaveeitherthedayoronthefollowingdays.Soarescuebegan.
TheNet
Director:
IrwinWinkler
Country/Date:
U.S.A./1995
Introduction:
AngelaBennettisacomputerprogrammerwhohasdevotedherlifetocomputersandtheInternet.Shespendshoursandhoursinfrontofthescreen.ShedoeseverythingovertheInternet,andshehassomeclosefriendsinachatroom,thoughshehasnevertalkedtoherneighbors.
KungFuPanda
Director:
MarkOsborne&JohnStevenson
Country/Date:
U.S.A./2008
Introduction:
TheleadingcharacterisapandawhosenameisPo.Heislazyfirstbuthehasagreatdreamtobeakungfumaster.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,hegoestoafarawaytempletolearnkungfufromamaster.However,oneofhisbrothers,TaiLongwantstobecomethekungfumaster,killingmanyofhisbrotherseventhemaster.SoPofightsagainstTaiLonganddefeatshim,Thefilmisgoodespeciallyforkids.
LifeisBeautiful
Director:
RobertoBenigni
Country/Date:
Italy/1998
Introduction:
In1939,duringWorldWarⅡinItaly,Guido,ahopefulman,themaincharacterfellinlovewithDora,andtheygotmarried.Fiveyearslater,theirliveschanged.GuidoandJoshuaweretakenbytheNazis(纳粹)toaconcentrationcampandDoraalsowenttherewithherhusbandandson.Atthatplace,Guidotriedhisbesttosavehisson’slifeinaspecialway.
1.WhoisthedirectorofTheNet?
A.IrwinWinklerB.LuisBunuel
C.MarkOsborneD.RobertoBenigni
2.Whichfilmisblackandwhite?
A.LifeisBeautifulB.TheExterminatingAngel
C.KungFuPandaD.TheNet
3.Whichfilmisespeciallyfitforkids?
A.TheExterminatingAngelB.TheNet
C.KungFuPandaD.LifeisBeautiful
4.WhatcanwelearnaboutLifeisBeautiful?
A.It’saboutarescueofpeoplewhocan’tleaveahouse.
B.Themaincharacterisabsorbedincomputer.
C.ItwasmadeinAmericain1995.
D.ThestoryissetinWorldWarⅡ.
B
Afewdaysago,Danielboughtsixpackagesofinkforhisprinter.Thenhefoundadealonbetterinkatthelocalcomputerstore.SoDanielwentbacktothe$1Storetoexchangetheinkforsomeotheritems.
Heputtheinkintoaplasticbagandtieditup.Whenheenteredthestore,heimmediatelyshowedthebagtoaclerkandtoldherthathewasreturningsomeitems,butshewasobviouslybusy.Thenwithoutthinkingmuch,Danielputthebagintoacartandstartedshopping.
Hewasmakinghiswaythroughthecrowdwhenafemaleemployeesuddenlyyelledtostophim.Hewastoldnottobeallowedtocarryaplasticbagofitemsaroundinthestoreandhisbagshouldbechecked.
Danielwasastonished.Therewasnoneedforhertoyell.Heopenedthebagandshowedherthereceipt."I'mreturningthesetoexchangeforsomeotheritems,"Danielsaid.
"Youshouldlearnhowtofollowstoreregulations.Leavethisbagherewiththeclerk.Youcanhaveitbackwhenyoucheckout."
Danielwasembarrassedanddidastoldto.Hefeltlikeashoplifter.BythetimeDanielhadfinishedshoppingandexchangedtheitems,hewasangry.Hewentlookingforher.Hewantedanapology.Hefoundherfinallyandaskedwhathernamewas.Sheyelledathimagain,"Ursula!
",andstormedaway.
WhenDanielgothome,hecalledthestore'sheadquarter.Hedescribedhisunpleasantexperience.Acustomerservicerepresentativeresponded,"Wewillnottoleratesuchbehavior.GivemeyourphonenumberandIwillcallyouback."
Twodayslater,Danielreceivedaphonecallfromtherepresentative."I'msorry,"shesaid,"butthere'snooneatthatstorenamedUrsula.Canyoudescribeher?
I'llfoundoutwhosheis.Wedonotstandrudebehavior,nordowestandlyingtocustomers."
Bythistime,Danielhadcalmeddown,sohetoldtherepresentativetoforgetaboutit.
5.Adrianwentbacktothe$1Storeinorderto_____.
A.buysomecheapitemsB.exchangetheinkforsomeotheritems
C.lookforhisreceiptD.complaintothemanageraboutaclerk
6.Adrianfeltlikeashoplifterbecause_____.
A.hetooksomethingsandwascaughtbyanemployee
B.thefemaleemployeeaskedtoseehisreceipt
C.anemployeeyelledathimwithoutanyreason
D.hewasaskedtopayforthegoodsheexchanged
7.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanseethat_____.
A.itwasnotthefemaleemployee’sdutytoyellathim
B.Adrianwaswrongtobuythingsatthe$1Store
C.thefemaleemployeemustbebad-tempered
D.Adrianshouldhaveleftthebagwiththeclerk
8.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_____.
A.advisereadersnottobuyanythingatthe$1Store
B.tellreadersaboutAdrian’sunpleasantexperience
C.pointouttherudenessofthefemaleemployeeatthe$1Store
D.introducehowtheemployeesatthestoreareemployed
C
Igotinvitedtogowithsomefriendstoagameatanotherschool.Aseniorwillbedrivingus,andIthinkshe’sagooddriver,butit’ssomeonemyparentsdon'tknow.IwanttotellmyparentswhereI’mgoing,butwhatifIaskandtheysay“no”?
I’llendupwishing.Inevermentioneditandjustwentaheadanddiditanyway.
Ifyouwantmoreprivileges,it'sbesttobuildatrackrecordofhonestyandtrust.Lettingaparentknowwhereyou'regoingisalwaysagoodidea.
Youmayworrythattellingyourparentsputsyouatriskofgetting''no''forananswer.Butthere'sagoodchanceyourparentsmightbeOKwithyougoing.Ifyougobutdon’ttellthem,yourisklosingsomethingmoreimportant—yourparents'trust.
Parentswhofindouttheirkidsdidsomethingbehindtheirbacksmaybelesslikelytogivepermissiontodothingsinthefuture.Whentrustisbrokenlikethis,parentswonderifteensaretryingtohidesomething—andwhattheyimaginecanbefarworsethanthereality.
Beforeyoutalktoyourparentsaboutthegame,thinkaboutwhichapproachwillhelpthemfeelmostcomfortablewithgivingyoumorefreedom.Maybethey’dliketomeetthepersondrivingortalktofriendswhohavedrivenwithherinthepast.Ifyourparentshavequestionsorhesitateaboutlettingyougo,findoutwhattheirworriesareandthendoyourbesttoanswerthem.
9.FromParagraph1weknowthatthewriter_.
A.appearsnervousB.looksworried
C.feelsconfusedD.seemsdiscouraged
10.Whatisthebestwaytogetparents’permissionaccordingtothepassage?
A.Togetmoreprivilegesfromthem.
B.Toriskgainingtheirpermission.
C.Tokeepoffthetrackofreality.
D.Tobehonestandwintheirtrust.
11.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttotellus?
A.Howtowinoverparents.
B.Howtodealwithstrictparents.
C.Whicheffectiveapproachtouse.
D.Howtogetfreedomfromparents.
12.Whodoyouthinkthepassageisintendedfor?
A.Parents.B.Friends.C.Drivers.D.Teenagers.
D
CellPhonesAretheNewCigarettes
Whenyougetinyourcar,youreachforit.Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit.Whenyougetintoalift,youplaywithit.
Cigarettes?
Cupofcoffee?
No,it’sthethirdmostaddictivethinginmodernlife,thecellphone.Andexpertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletocurbtheirlongingtohugitmoretightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships.
Withitsshinysurface,itssmoothandsatisfyingtouch,itsairofcomplexity,thecellphoneconnectsustotheworldevenasitdisconnectsusfrompeoplethreefeetaway.Injustthepastcoupleofyears,thecellphonehaschallengedindividuals,employers,phonemakersandcounselors(顾问)inwaysitsinventorsinthelate1940sneverimagined.
Thecostsarebecomingevenmoreevident,andIdon’tmeanjustthemonthlybill.Dr.ChrisKnippers,acounselorattheBettyFordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfromotherharmfuladdictions:
abarriertoone-on-onepersonalcontact,andanescapefromreality.
Soundsextreme,butwe’veallwitnessedtheevidence:
Thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephoneinthecar,ignoringherhusband;theteenwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,avoidingcontactwithkidsallaroundhim.
Isitjustrude,orisitakindofunhealthiness?
Andpardonme,buthowisthisimprovingthequalityoflife?
JimWilliams,anindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusetts,notesthatcell-phoneaddictionispartofasetofsymptomsinawideninggulfofpersonalseparation.HepointstoastudybyDukeUniversityresearchersthatfoundone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.Despitethegrowinguseofphones,e-mailandinstantmessaging,inotherwords,Williamssaysstudiesshowthatwedon’thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.
13.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthetitleofthepassage?
A.Cellphoneuserssmokelessthantheyusedto.
B.Cellphoneshavebecomeasaddictiveascigarettes.
C.Morepeopleusecellphonesthansmokecigarettes.
D.Usingcellphoneisjustascoolassmokingcigarettes.
14.Theunderlinedword“curb”inParagraph2means____.
A.rescueB.ignoreC.developD.control
15.Theexampleofawomantalkingonthephoneinthecarsupportstheideathat____..
A.womenusecellphonesmoreoftenthanmen
B.talkingonthephonewhi