河南省南阳市届高考英语阅读理解应试点睛4.docx

河南省南阳市届高考英语阅读理解应试点睛4.docx

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河南省南阳市届高考英语阅读理解应试点睛4

河南省南阳市2014届高考英语阅读理解应试点睛

“SowhatisQuintura?

”youmayask.“IlikethesearchengineIcurrentlyuse,MyFavoriteSearchEngine.WhydoIneedanythingelse?

MyFavoriteSearchEngineknowseverythingabouteverysubjectIaminterestedinandIcanaccessalloftheinformationavailableontheWebwithMyFavoriteSearchEngine.”

“Oh,yes!

”weanswer.“Indeed!

Wehavenodoubtthatyouhavechosenthebestsearchengineforyourownsearchpurposes!

Wedon’twantyoutopartwithyourfavorite─Yahoo,MSNorGoogle.”

However,whatifyouthinkaboutsearchinginadifferentway.Haveyoueverrakedthroughthepapercardindexofabiglibrary?

Youhavetofindthenecessaryletter（ortheircombination）,takethecorrectdrawer,andstartsortingthroughthecards.Ringanybells?

Aftermuchtimeandeffort,finallyyoufindthelong-awaitedcard!

Ofcoursewebsearchenginestakeawaythelaborioustaskofsifting（筛选）throughpaperindexcards.Andifyouknowthebook’sexactauthorandtitle,eithersearchiseasy─ontheweborinalibrary.Butwhatifyouknowonlyyourgeneralsearchscope?

Neithertheauthor’snamenorthebooktitle.Inalibrary,theonlywayoutistoaskalibrarian.Butontheweb,whatdoyoudo?

Youareonyourown.

Untilnow,Quinturaistheveryknow-alllibrarian!

Imagineaconversationbetweenyouandthesearchengineyouusemostoften,MyFavoriteSearchEngine（MFSE）.

You:

Ineedsomebooksonphysics.

MFSE:

Noproblem.Wehavealotofgoodliterature.

You:

Oh...somanyofthem!

MFSE:

Youaskedforbooksonphysics,here,I’vefoundsomemore.

You:

No,Ineedonlyonebranchofphysics.

MFSE:

ButIhaveallthebranches!

Thousandsofbooks.Choosewhateveryouwant.

You:

ButIneedthebranchonsolidmovement:

acceleration,frictionandsoon.

MFSE:

Heretheyare.Booksonphysics...

NowimaginebeginningthesameconversationwithQuintura（Qu）.

You:

Ineedsomebooksonphysics.

Qu:

OK!

Wehavealotofgoodlit

erature;whatbranchofphysicsdoyouneed?

You:

Branch?

I’mnotsureofitsname.

Qu:

Whatisyourbranchabout?

You:

Solidmovement:

acceleration,frictionandsoon.

Qu:

Let’ssee.Hereismechanics!

Pleasenotethislistofbooks,ourvisitorsmostlyaskforthesebooksonmechanics.

You:

Thankyou.

1.Quinturaisthenameof　　　.

A.awebsearchengine　　　　B.awell-knownwebsite　　　　

C.abiglibrary　　　　D.alibrarian

2.Whatisthepurposeofthewriter’stalkingaboutthepapercardindexofabiglibrary?

A.Totellushowtofindyourbookinabiglibrary.

B.Toremindyouofyourschoollife.

C.Toadviseyoutothinkaboutsearchinginadifferentway.

D.Toprovethepapercardindexisworsethanwebsearchengines.

3.Inthewriter’sopinion,ifyouknowonlyyourgeneralsearchscopeyou’dbetteruse　　　.

A.Quintura　　　　B.Yahoo　　　　C.MSN　　　　D.MFSE

4.Fromthetwoconversationswecanlearn　　　.

A.MFSEcanprovideyouwithmorebooksthanQuintura

B.MFSEalwaysoffersyousomeuselessinformation

C.QuinturacanhelpyoufindwhatyouaresearchingformorequicklythanMFSE

D.QuinturacanofferyoumoreinformationthanMFSE

【参考答案】5.ACAC　　

阅读理解------A

Theseventhgameofanyplay-offisalwaysspecial,winorlose,italwayshasanedge-of-your-seat,heart-in-your-throatintensityunlikeanyother.Oneplay,oneshot,onesavemaymakeallthedifference.

Butthereareotherthingsthatmakeourgamesandsportssospecial.

Forexample,whereweplayoursportsisoftenoneofthebestthingsaboutthegames.Thinksofit:

WhatisaspergectasafreshsheetoficeaftertheZambonimachine（赞博尼磨冰机）hasmadeitsfinalpassandleftthesurfaceassmoothasglass?

Oraswimmingpoolonasummermorning,clearandcalm,beforetheferstswimmerhasbrokenthewater?

Tomeafreshlymowedandlinedsoccerfieldisasbeautifulasanypainting.SOisagolfcourseintheearlymorning,orintheeveningwhenthesunissetting.

Thestuffwepalywithiswonderfull,too.Isthereanythingthatfeelsasgoodinyourhandasabrand-newbaseball?

Oraniceleatherfootball?

Grabholdofeither,andyoujusthabetoplayagameofcatch.

Theclothesaregoodtoo.Sportsuniformsaremuchmorecolorfulandcomfortablethanregularclothes.Maybethat’swhysomanykidsstayintheirsoortsuniformslongaftertheirgamesareover.

Noshoesfeelbetteronmyfeetthanmygolfshoes.Maybethat’sbecauseIknowIamgoingtohavefunwheneverIputthenon.

Wetalksomuchaboutwinninginsports.Butifyouarethekindofkidwhoishappyonlywhentheirteamwins,thensportswillletyoudown.Afterall,noteamorplayerwinsallthetime.

Butifyoucanlearntoenjoythepartsofsportsthathavenothingtodowithwinningorlosing---thefeelofafavoritebatorstickinyourhand,orhowyourheartbeatswhenyouputonyouruniformandrunontothefield---thensportswillalwaysbefun.Whetheryouwinorlose.

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscloseinmeaningtothephrases“edge-of-your-seat,heart-in-your-throat”inpara1?

A.UncertainB.

ScaredC.NervousD.Enthusiastic.

答案解析：

答案为C。

本题为词义推断题。

结合第一段内容，不论输赢的比赛，进球，救球都会有着不一样的感觉，这样的感觉必然是令人紧张的，故答案为C。

A选项意为“不确定的”，B选项意为“害怕的”，D选项意为“热情的”，均不符合题意。

2.Accordingtothewriter,people

areadvised.

A.nottoplayagameofcatchB.towearsportsuniformlong

C.nottotalk

aboutwinninginsporsD.tohavefuninspors

答案解析：

答案为D。

本题为文章的主旨大意题。

由文章最后一段“Butifyoucanlearntoenjoythepartsofsportsthathavenothingtodowithwinningorlosing...thensportswillalwaysbefun.Whetheryouwinorlose.”可知，作者建议人们要学会在运动中不论输赢都要享受运动，从运动中获得快乐。

故答案为D。

3.Sportsuniforms,aswellassporsshoes,arementionedinthetext

A.asanexampleofthespecialfeelingofsports

B.ascomforbablewearingforsports

C.asparticulardesireofchildren

D.asmostfavoriteofsportsmen

答案解析：

答案为A。

本题为推理题。

由倒数第三、四段可知,运动时穿的运动衫和运动鞋都会让我们的感觉良好，能让我们在运动中获得快乐，文章用两件实物是为了将其作为运动时特别感觉的例子。

故答案为A。

4.Whichwouldbet

hebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhetherYouWinorloseB.ManyJoysofSports

C.WinninginSportsD.

GamesandSports

答案解析：

答案为B。

本题考查文章的标题。

全文都是在围绕“运动中的快乐”这一主题而展开，故答案为B。

社会生活类

OnthelastSundayinJuly,1997myboyfriendandIdecidedtotakemy4-year-oldsontothebeachforthedayinCorpusChristiandtotheaquarium（水族馆）there.Wespentapleasantdayplayingatthebeach,watchingmysonrunandplayhappyandfree.Weendedwithadinner,andthenheadedbackhometoSanAntonioverylateatnight.Whenalmosthomewewentoffroadandrolledendinguponthemaskofthesmallpickupwewerein.Ialmostlostmyboyfriendwhoismyhusbandtodayformorethan11yearsnow.Iwashurttoobutwelostmysonintheprocess.Hediedinstantlytheaccidenthappened.

AfterlosinghimIfeltsolostthatIwantedtodonothing.Itwasthenthatmybrother’scomingandsomecharmingnecklacespushedmeawayfromthesadstate.HebroughtmemanycharmsandallotherthingsthatmysonaccomplishedwhilehereonEarth.TodayIhavemorethan35charmsonthatnecklaceandIwearitonspecialoccasions.IrealizedinsuchashortlittlelifehehadaccomplishedsomuchandasaresultIwasabletolettheguiltgo.Irealizedalsohedidallhewantedtodo.ThethingsIwasmourningforwerethingsIwantedforhim.Hewasveryhappy.ThesecharmsalsogivemesomethingphysicalthatIcantouch,whichrepresentsmylittleboy’slife.Ican’ttouchhimphysicallybutIcanholdandwearmynecklaceandtouchhiminthisway.WemissmysonstillterriblyandalwayswillbutwetrustinGodthatheknowswhatisbestforusallandwearethankfulforthetimewehadwithhim.WelookforwardtoseeinghimonedayagaintoobutuntilthenweseekGod,followGod,anddoourbesttoserveHimandmakeHimproud.

1.Theauthorwrotethepassage　　　.

A.todescribethedaytheyspentonthebeach

B.toregrethavingtakenhersonthere

C.toshowdeepthoughtofherson

D.togivepraisehersonwasverysmart

2.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thefollowingarerightEXCEPT　　　.

A.thecouplehadagooddayonthebeachwiththeirson

B.visitingtheaquariumisanexcitingthingforthem

C.theysetoutbackforhomelatethatday

D.herfuturehusbandgotinjuredseriously

3.Thereasontheauthorgotridofhergriefisthat　　　.

A.herbrotherboughthersomewonderfuldecorations

B.whathersonhadmadewhenhewasalive

C.shethoughtofhersongooddayswhenhewasonEarth

D.shehadfoundmoreinterestingthingstodo

4.Whydoestheauthorsay“Iwasabletolettheguiltgo”?

A.Sheshouldn’thavebeensosadwhenhersondied.

B.Hersonhadcompletedsomanythings.

C.Shefeltashamedforwhatshehaddone.

D.Hersonhadlivedintheworldhappily.

5.Inwhatkindofmoodsdidshewrotethearticle?

A.Inafeelingofbeingmisery.

B.Inafeelingofmissingherson.

C.Inafeelingoftakingpride.

D.Inafeelingoffeelingashamed.

【参考答案】24.CABDB　

阅读理解------B

EveryyearinAmerica,high-schoolstudentswhowanttogoontocollegetakeanationalexaminationcalledtheScholasticAptitudeTest,orSATinashortenedway.Theirscoreisanimportantfactorindeterminingwhichcollegeswilladmitthemorwhetheranywillbeadmittedatall.TheScholasticAptitudeTestmuasuresone’smathematicalabilityanduseoftheEnglishlanguage.Traditionally,theEnglishportioninvolvedgrammaticalquestionsandparagraphsthattestreadingcomprehension.

ButtheSATfolkshaveaddedasinglequestion,tobeansweredinanessay,hand-writtenonthespot.That’saninterestingwaytotestwritingability,butcontentaside,haveyoueverseenyoungpeople’shandwritinglately?

Oranyone’sforthatma