贵州省兴仁县民族中学届高三第四次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

贵州省兴仁县民族中学届高三第四次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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贵州省兴仁县民族中学届高三第四次月考英语试题Word版含答案

兴仁县民族中学高三年级第四次月考英语试卷

（满分120分考试时间100分钟）

第

卷

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Passage1

TheinformationHighwayistheroadthatlinkscomputeruserstoalargenumberofon-lineservices;theWeb,e-mail,andsoftware,tomentionjustafew.Notlongago,theinformationHighwaywasanewroad,withnotmanyusers.Now,everyoneseemstowanttotakeadrive,withover30millionfamiliesconnectedworldwide.Notsurprisingly,thiswell-traveledhighwayisstartingtolooklikeawell-traveledhighway.Trafficjamscancausemanyseriousproblems,forcingthesystemtoclosedownforrepair.Naturally,accidentswillhappenonsuchacrowedroad,andusuallyvictimsaresomefiles,goneforever.Then,ofcourse,there’sMr.Cool,withhisnewbroad-bandconnection,whospeedsdownthehighwayfasterthanmostofuscango.Butdon’ttrickyourself;hepaysforthatspeeding.

Passage2

Wanttoknowmoreaboutglobalwarmingandhowyoucanhelppreventit?

DoctorHermanFriedman,whoisconsideredaleadingexpertonthesubject,willspeakatGraysonHallnextFriday.Friedmanstudiedenvironmentalscienceatthreewell-knownuniversitiesaroundtheworldbeforebecomingaprofessorinthesubject.Hehasalsotraveledaroundtheworldobservingenvironmentalconcerns.Thegradualbleaching（变白）oftheGrateBarrierReef,whichcameintothepubliceyein2002,inhislatestinterest.Signedcopiesofhiscolorfulbook,whichwaspublishedjustlastmonth,willbeonsaleafterhistalk.

1.TheInformationHighway.

A.isfreefromtrafficaccidentsB.iscrowdedwithcardrivers

C.offersjustafewon-lineservicesD.appealstoalargenumberofusers

2.HowdoesMR.CoolmanagetotraveltheInformationHighwaysofast?

A.Bystoringfewerfiles.B.Byrepairthesystem.

C.Bybuyingabettercomputer.D.Byusingabroad-bandconnection.

3.WhatcanbelearnedfromPassenger2?

A.TherewillbeabookshowatCraysonHallB.FriedmanisnowstudyingtheGreatBarrierReef.

C.Therewillbeatalkonglobalwarmingthisweek.D.Friedmanisaleadingexpertoncomputerscience.

4.Passenger2ismostprobably

A.aposteraboutalecture.B.anadforanewbook.

C.anotetoadoctorinauniversity.D.anintroductiontoaprofessor.

B

Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulersfriedtoconquer（征服）Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921.TheBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland.Inthenorth,ispartoftheunitedkingdom.TherepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.

Inthe1840sthemaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage（短缺）ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.

Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.

TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm-heartedandfriendly,OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”,sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived（复兴）itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongwhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.

5.Whatdoestheauthortellusinparagraph1?

A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.

C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.D.Howtwo”Irelands”cameintobeing.

6.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland_____.

A.Foodshortagesinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulation.

B.Peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountryside.

C.Itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworker.

D.DifferentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments.

7.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout____。

A.theIrishcharacterB.IrishcultureC.IrishmusicalinstrumentsD.afamousIrishwriter

8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.LifeinIrelandB.AVeryDifficulthistoryC.Ireland,pastandpresentD.theIndependenceofIreland

C

AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeature（特征）forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.

Inappearance，thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestrelativesarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.

Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak（喙）,theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitive（原始的）birdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.

DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingeggs.

9．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.B．Therelativesandenemiesofhoatzins.

C．PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.D．Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofabird,hoatzins.

10．Babyhoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparentsinthat．

A．theylooklikeyoungcuckoosB．theyhaveclawsonthewings

C．theyeatalotlikeacowD．theyliveonriverbanks

11．Whatcanweinferaboutprimitivebirdsfromthetext?

A．Theyhadclawstohelpthemclimb.B．Theycouldflylongdistances.

C．Theyhadfourwingslikehoatzins.D．Theyhadaheadwithlongfeathersonthetop.

12．Whydohoatzinscollecttogetherinsmallergroupswhentherainyseasoncomes?

A．Tofindmorefood.B．Toprotectthemselvesbetter.

C．Tokeepthemselveswarm.D．Toproducetheiryoung.

D

CWU

Thecommunicationunion

HeadofResearch

Salary（薪水）:

￡55.271

WearelookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUResearchDepartmentandInformationCentre.Youwouldberequiredtoexercisecontrolofallresearchworkofthedepartmentandmanageateamofthreeresearchersandfoursupportstaff.

ThepersonappointedwouldbeexpectedtocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnatureacrosstherangeofbusinessesinwhichtheCWUhasorseeksmembershipandtocontributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole.

Youwillneed:

provenlinemanagementskills,especiallyinmanagingandmotivatingateam;goodresearchskills,holdingagooddegreeinarelatedsubjectorothersimilarexperience;ahighlevelofmathematicalandcalculatingskills;theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure;acommitmenttoandknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemocraticpolitics;andknowledgeand/orexperienceofthepostaland/ortelecommunicationsindustry.

Toapply,pleaserequestanapplicationpackbyemailinghr@cwu.orgorbytelephoningHR（HumanResources）on02089717482.Whenapplyingpleasestateyoursource.

ClosingDateforApplications:

4thAugust2010

Anticipatedinterviewdate:

17thAugust2010

Noagenciesplease

13.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisadvertisement?

A.Arts.B.Sales.C.Jobs.D.News.

14.Oneofthedutiesofthepersontobeappointedis.

A.takingchargeofresearchwork.B.seekingmembershipforthetradeunion.

C.managingateamofthreeorfourmembers.D.runningatelecommunicationscompany.

15.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisposition,youcandoallEXCEPT.

A.askanagencyforanapplicationform.B.dial02089717482formoreinformation.

C.emailhr@cwu.orgforanapplicationpack.D.sendinyourapplicationbefore4thAugust2010

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分）

七选五。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.

Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline. 16  Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.

Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:

askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?

”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.  17 

Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct（本能）istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso. 18  Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.

19  Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecte