高考英语完形填空高频词汇词组大全.docx
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高考英语完形填空高频词汇词组大全
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2016高考英语完形填空高频词汇词组大全
2016高考英语完形填空高频词汇
动词类：
1.“看”：
look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV;
2.“说”：
telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth;bargain;cha;repea;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;complain
3.“叫”：
cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel
4.“问”：
ask;interview;express;question
5.“答”：
answer;respond;reply
6.“听”：
listento;hear;pickup;overhear
7.“笑”：
smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing
8.“哭”：
cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying
9.“吃/喝”：
eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto
10.“穿”：
puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;make-up;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove
11.“行”：
walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl
12.“坐”：
sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat/stand;lean
13.“睡/休息”：
lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest
14.“写”：
dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown
15.“拿/放”：
take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push
16.“抓”：
takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch
17.“打”：
hit;beat;strike;blow;attack
18.“扔”：
throw;drop;fall;wave;shake
19.“送”：
send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff
20.“摸/抱”：
ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms
21.“踢/碰”：
kick;knock;tip
22.“找/查”：
find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchforseek/seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect
23.“得”：
get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess
24.“失”：
lose;belost/bemissing;gone;greatloss
25.“有”：
have;own;conquer;occupy=possess
26.“无”：
nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone
27.“增/减”：
rise/goup/drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease
28.“买/卖”：
buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts
29.“存在/消失”：
comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight
30.“变化”：
develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour/without（negativeadj.）turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform
31.“成功/失败”：
makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality
32.“努力”：
try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doonesbest;doasmuchasonecantodo
33.祝贺：
congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether
34.敬佩：
admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy/bejealousy
35.赞美/批评：
praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof
36.喜/恶：
like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore
37.到达：
arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor
38.受伤：
hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss
39.损坏：
damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken
40.修复：
repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself
41.“认识的过程”：
feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto
42.认为;判断：
think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt
43.想/考虑：
thinkof…as;thinkabout;consider;thinkover
44.支持/反对：
agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against
45.花费：
sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+indoingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyforsth.
46.省/存钱：
save/saveup;setaside;putaway;sparenoeffort/time
47.参加：
takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against
48.控告：
accusesb.of;chargesb.with
49.救治/帮助：
help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsbindoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsthassistsbindoingsth
50.逃避：
runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide
51.阻止/禁止：
prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit
52.对付/处理：
handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle
53.效仿：
copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn
54.爆发/发生：
comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode
55.安装/装备：
fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith
56.追求：
pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith
57.建议：
advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade
58.打算：
plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo
59.似乎/好象：
seem;appear;looklike/asif/asthough
60.开办/关闭：
open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown
名词类：
1假期 vacationholidayspringbreakaskforleavebeonholidayhavetwodaysoff
2旅游tripjourneytourvoyagetraveltouristpassengergocamping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员clerksecretarypasser-byfriendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostess
Assistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepatient/vetstaffcrewnurseteacher
Conductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipforkandknifereserve/booktableTastedelicioussaladdashvegetablesfruittraynapkin
5诊所/看病/服药clinichospitaltakeone’stemperaturetakemedicine/pillshaveafever/flu/headachedoctorphysiciansurgeonspecialistpatient
6车站/机场airportonboardmissthetrain/buscatchatrainmeetsb.
7身体部位armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist
8意志willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy
9才能/品质talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproud
Stricthonestcoldseriouseasy-goinglearnedknowledgeable
10优缺点advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness
11目标aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith
12方式meansmethodwaymannerapproach
13身体素质strongweakpalesickillbewellkeepslim/fitcutweight/putonweight
14图表photopicturegraphdrawingtableline/bargraphpiechartdrawasketch划草图
15文章readingtranslationessaypoempapernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaperjournal日志diary日记Filesformmakealistof
16课堂classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegree
Subjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadcommentmarks
17学校活动matchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony
18建议/观点advicesuggestionideaproposalviewrecommandation
19气候/天气climateweatherstormwindycloudyrainysnowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeonthetrain/bus/abikedriveacarrideabike
givesb.alift/ride
21习惯habitcustomgetusedtoregular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）
22感觉sighthearingtouchsmellsense
23情感feelingemotionangerdelightsadnesssorrow
24财富moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunestreasurediamondberich/well-off
25运动比赛ontheplaygroundonthetrackandfiledpitcheventgamematchsportsplayerCoachjudgejoggingweightliftingplayvolleyball/soccer/
26衣服clothes,cloth,clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof
27事件incident,accident incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐happydelightedtoone’sjoypleasedamused
悲sadunhappypainfulbitter
平静calmquietsilent/stillpeaceful
烦botherboredbefedupwith
震惊surprisedastonishedshocked/amazed
怕infearbefrightened/scared/afraid
失望desperatedisappointedhopelessbedepressed
满意besatisfiedwith/becontenttodo
生气Annoyedangrydisgustingburstintorage
2表程度的副词类
narrowly/Nearly/almosthardly/hardextremely/veryvery/quite
Accidently/onceinawhileoccasionaly/oncefar/byfar
Farther/furtherbetter/worsebewell/goodhowever/therefore/so/thus
2016高考英语完形填空高频词组大全
Withthehelpof在～～帮助下
undertheleadership/careof在～～领导/关心下
bestrictwithsb.对～人要求严格
bestrictinsth.对～事要求严格
atpresent=atthepresenttime目前
forthepresent暂时
inthesun/sunshine在阳光下
underthesun在世界上
liein位于～～之内
lieon同～～接壤
lieto位于～～之外
atleast至少
intheleast丝毫，一点
byname名叫
inthenameof以～～名义
intheair空中，在流传
ontheair播出
intheway挡路，障碍，用～～方法
Inaway在某点上，在某种程度上
getone’sownwaytodo随心所欲
giveway让步，屈服
oseone’sway迷路
bytheway顺便说一下
onone’swayto在去～～的路上
Comethisway这边走
atthecorner在拐角处（外角）
inthecorner在角落里（内角）
onthecorner在角落上（外角上）
judgeby/from根据～～来判断
judgeforoneself由某人自己来判断
attheend（of）在～～结束时
atthebeginningof在～～开始时
atthebackof在～～背后，支持
attheageof～～岁时
atthefootof在～～脚下
atthebottomof在～～底部
atthetopof在～～顶上
at/ontheedgeof在～～边上
inthecourseof在～～过程中
intheeyesof从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
inthefaceof面对～，尽管，纵使
inthemiddleof在～中间
intheend=atlast=finally最后
ontheeveof在～～前夕
onthesideof在～～一边
afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后
foratime=forsometime一时，有一段时间
behindtime迟到，过期
behindthetimes落在时代后面
atnotime决不
innotime立即，马上
atonetime=oncetime曾经
atatime=eachtime每次
attimes=sometimes有时
atalltimes经常，一直，始终
atthesametime同时
atthetime在～～的时候
bythetime到～～的时候
foramoment一会儿
forthemoment暂时
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