EP小学英语三至六年级英语单词分类汇总表.docx
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EP小学英语三至六年级英语单词分类汇总表
小学英语三至六年级英语单词分类
1、性别及家庭成员
boy[bɔi]
girl[ɡə:
l]
mother[‘mʌðə]
father[‘fɑ:
ðə]
grandpa（口语）[‘ɡrænpɑ:
]
grandma（口语）[‘ɡrænmɑ:
]
grandmother[‘ɡrændˌmʌðə]
grandfather[‘ɡrændˌfɑ:
ðə]
dad（口语）[dæd]
mum（口语）[mʌm]
uncle[‘ʌŋkl]
aunt[ɑ:
nt]
sister[‘sistə]
brother[‘brʌðə]
Ms[miz]
Mr[‘mistə]
Miss[mis]
2、animal[‘æniməl]
Panda[‘pændə]
monkey[‘mʌŋki]
dog[dɔɡ]
cat[kæt]
bird[bə:
d]
bee[bi:
]
bear[bɛə]
horse[hɔ:
s]
pig[piɡ]
duck[dʌk]
rabbit[‘ræbit]
tiger[‘taiɡə]
lion[‘laiən]
chick[tʃik]
fox[fɔks]
hen[hen]
cow[kau]
cock[kɔk]
3、数字
one[wʌn]
two[tu:
]
three[θri:
]
four[fɔ:
]
five[faiv]
six[siks]
seven[‘sevn]
eight[eit]
nine[nain]
ten[ten]
eleven[i’levn]
twelve[twelv]
thirteen[ˌθə:
’ti:
n]
fourteen[‘fɔ:
’ti:
n]
fifteen[‘fif’ti:
n]
sixteen[sik’sti:
n]
seventeen[ˌsevn’ti:
n]
eighteen[ˌei’ti:
n]
nineteen[‘nain’ti:
n]
twenty[‘twenti]
twenty-one
thirty[‘θə:
ti]
forty[‘fɔ:
ti]
fifty[‘fifti]
sixty[‘siksti]
seventy[‘sevnti]
eighty[‘eiti]
ninety[‘nainti]
onehundred[wʌn][‘hʌndrəd]
4、食物饮料三餐味道水果
rice[rais]
meat[mi:
t]
noodles[‘nu:
dls]
fish[fiʃ]
chocolate[‘tʃɔkəlit]
egg[eɡ]
vegetable[‘vedʒitəbl]
carrot[‘kærət]
bread[bred]
orange[‘ɔrindʒ]
apple[‘æpl]
milk[milk]
tea[ti:
]
coffee[‘kɔfi]
cake[keik]
candy[‘kændi]
cookie[‘kuki]
hotdog[hɔt][dɔɡ]
breakfast[‘brekfəst]
lunch[lʌntʃ]
supper[‘sʌpə]
dinner[‘dinə]
lemon[‘lemən]
pear[pɛə]
peach[pi:
tʃ]
banana[bə’nɑ:
nə]
5、衣服vesture[‘vestʃə]
T-shirt[‘ti:
ʃə:
t]
shirt[ʃə:
t]
skirt[skə:
t]
cap（前边有帽沿的）[kæp]
hat（周围有帽沿的）[hæt]
shoes[ʃu:
]s
shorts[ʃɔ:
ts]
vest[vest]
pants[pænts]
dress[dres]
6、冠词
a[ei;ə]
an[æn,ən]
the[ðə]
7、代词
I[ai]
me[mi:
mi]
my[mai,mi]
you[ju:
ju,jə]
your[jɔ:
]
he（主格）[hi:
i]
him（宾格）[him,ɪm]
his[hiz,ɪz]
she（主格）[ʃi:
ʃi]
her[hə:
]
her（宾格）
we（主格）[wi]
us（宾格）[ʌs;əs,s]
our[‘auə]
you[ju:
ju,jə]
you[ju:
ju,jə]
your[jɔ:
]
they[ðei,ðe]
them[ðem,ðəm]
their[ðɛə]
it主格）[it]
it（宾格）[it]
its[its]
this[ðis,ðəs]
that[ðæt,ðət]
these[ði:
z]
those[ðəuz]
8、疑问词
what[hwɔt]
whattime[taim]
whatday[dei]
whatcolor[‘kʌlə]
which[hwitʃ]
whichone
who[hu:
hu]
why[hwai]
when[hwen]
where[hwɛə]
how[hau]
howold[əuld]
howmany[‘meni]
9、介词
Up[ʌp]
Down[daun]
On[ɔn]
Under[‘ʌndə]
in[in]
at[æt,ət]
10、时间日期
o’clock
clock[klɔk]
watch[wɔtʃ]
day[dei]
week[wi:
k]
month[mʌnθ]
year[jə:
]
hour[‘auə]
spring[spriŋ]
summer[‘sʌmə]
autumn[‘ɔ:
təm]
winter[‘wintə]
am
pm
Monday[‘mʌndi]
Tuesday[‘tju:
zdi]
Wednesday[‘wenzdi]
Thursday[‘θə:
zdi]
Friday[‘fraidi]
Saturday[‘sætədi]
Sunday[‘sʌndi]
January[‘dʒænjuəri]
February[‘februəri]
March[mɑ:
tʃ]
April[‘eiprəl]
May[mei]
June[dʒu:
n]
July[dʒu:
’lai]
August[‘ɔ:
ɡəst]
September[səp’tembə]
October[ɔk’təubə]
November[nəu’vembə]
December[di’sembə]
11、节日
Teachers’Day
NewYear’sDay
Mother’sDay
Father’sDay
Christmas[‘krisməs]
12、国家语言及首都
China[‘tʃainə]
Chinese[‘tʃai’ni:
z]
Beijing[beidʒiŋ]
England[‘inɡlənd]
English[‘iŋɡliʃ]
London[‘lʌndən]
theUSA[ju:
es‘ei]
America[ə’merikə]
13、身体部位
head[hed]
hair[hɛə]
eye[ai]
ear[iə]
nose[nəuz]
face[feis]
mouth[mauθ]
hand[hænd]
arm[ɑ:
m]
leg[leɡ]
foot[fut]
14、学校
homework[‘həumwə:
k]
classroom[‘klɑ:
sru:
m]
teacher[‘ti:
tʃə]
ruler[‘ru:
lə]
Pencil[‘pensəl]
pencil-box[‘pensəlbɔks]
knife[naif]
eraser[i’reizə]
pen[pen]
desk[desk]
chair[tʃɛə]
floor[flɔ:
]
blackboard[‘blækbɔ:
d]
computer[kəm’pju:
tə]
15、职业
doctor[‘dɔktə]
driver[‘draivə]
singer[‘siŋə]
farmer[‘fɑ:
mə
nurse[nə:
s]
teacher[‘ti:
tʃə]
worker[‘wə:
kə]
waiter[‘weitə]
16、反义词
big/small[biɡ][smɔ:
l]
long/short[lɔŋ][ʃɔ:
t]
cold/hot[kəuld][hɔt]
thin/fat[θin][fæt]
heavy/light[‘hevi][lait]
happy/sad[‘hæpi][sæd]
many/few/little[‘meni][fju:
][‘litl]
clean/dirty[kli:
n][‘də:
ti]
open/close[‘əupən][kləuz]
good/bad[ɡud][bæd]
wet/dry[wet][drai]
new/old[nju:
][əuld
old/young[əuld]
tall/short[tɔ:
l][ʃɔ:
t]
down/up向下/向上[daun][ʌp]
slow/fast/quick[sləu][fɑ:
st][kwik]
17、颜色
blue[blu:
]
white[hwait]
black[blæk]
green[ɡri:
n]
yellow[‘jeləu]
red[red]
orange[‘ɔrindʒ]
18、体育运动
basketball[‘bɑ:
skitbɔ:
l]
football[‘futbɔ:
l]
tabletennis[‘teibl][‘tenis]
highjump[hai][dʒʌmp]
skating[‘skeitiŋ]
swimming[‘swimiŋ]
19、交通工具
car[kɑ:
]
bus[bʌs]
bike[baik]
plane[plein]
train[trein]
taxi[‘tæksi]
20、天气和温度
sunny[‘sʌni]
cloudy[‘klaudi]
windy[‘windi]
rainy[‘reini]
snowy[‘snəui]
cold[kəul[ku:
l]d]
cool[ku:
l]
warm[wɔ:
m]
hot[hɔt]
nice[nais]
21、房间及物品
house[haus]
room[ru:
m]
bedroom[‘bedru:
m]
classroom[‘klɑ:
sru:
m]
shop[ʃɔp]
bookstore[‘bukˌstɔ:
]
shoestore[ʃu:
]s[tɔ:
tɔə]
flowerstore[‘flauə][stɔ:
]
bank[bæŋk]
hospital[‘hɔspitəl]
picture[‘piktʃə]
computer[kəm’pju:
tə]
bed[bed]
light[lait]
sofa[‘səufə]
chair[tʃɛə]
desk[desk]
table[‘teibl]
cup[kʌp]
glass[ɡlɑ:
s]
bowl[bəul]
TV[ˌti:
’vi:
]
wall[wɔ:
l]
door[dɔ:
]
window[‘windəu]
floor[flɔ:
]
22、其它形容词
wonderful[‘wʌndəful]
beautiful[‘bju:
təful]
cool[ku:
l]
glad[ɡlæd]
nice[nais]
welcome[‘welkəm]
good[ɡud]
alittle
every[‘evri]
last[lɑ:
st]
slow[sləu]
lovely[‘lʌvli]
ready[‘redi]
sorry[‘sɔri]
bad[bæd]
clever[‘klevə]
broken[‘brəukən]
fun[fʌn]
funny[‘fʌni]
interesting[‘intristiŋ]
tired[‘taiəd]
23、其它名词
park[pɑ:
k]
zoo[zu:
]
candle[‘kændl]
rainbow[‘reinbəu]
sea[si:
]
river[‘rivə]
hill[hil]
tree[tri:
]
grass[ɡrɑ:
s]
flower[‘flauə]
garden[‘ɡɑ:
dn]
sky[skai]
star[stɑ:
]
themoon[mu:
n]
thesun[sʌn
street[stri:
t]
road[rəud]
card[kɑ:
d]
day[dei]
radio[‘reidiəu]
story[‘stɔ:
ri]
aphonecall[fəun]
boat[bəut]
call[kɔ:
l]
doll[dɔl]
toy[tɔi]
left[left]
right[rait]
party[‘pɑ:
ti]
phone[fəun]
phonenumber[‘nʌmbə]
picture[‘piktʃə]
plant[plɑ:
nt]
road[rəud]
shop[ʃɔp]
supermarket[‘sju:
pəˌmɑ:
kit]
sport[spɔ:
t]
busstop[stɔp]
way[wei]
word[wə:
d]
bowl[bəul]
class[klɑ:
s]
city[‘siti]
front[frʌnt]
holiday[‘hɔlədi]
world[wə:
ld]
key[ki:
]
letter[‘letə]
map[mæp]
name[neim]
office[‘ɔfis]
box[bɔks]
bed[bed]
bottle[‘bɔtl]
ink[iŋk]
ice[ais]
paper[‘peipə]
24、动词及短语
can[kæn,kən]
may[mei]
will[wil,l,wəl,əl]
want[wɔnt]
excuse[iks’kju:
z]
find[faind]
fly[flai]
see[si:
]
watch[wɔtʃ]
hear[hiə]
read[ri:
d]
write[rait]
run[rʌn]
jump[dʒʌmp]
swim[swim]
wish[wiʃ]
buy[bai]
sell[sel]
drink[driŋk]
take[teik]
bring[briŋ]
clean[kli:
n]
dance[dɑ:
ns]
sing[siŋ]
draw[drɔ:
]
come[kʌm]
go[ɡəu]
give[ɡiv]
play[plei]
look[luk]
listen[‘lisn]
do[du:
du,də,d]
like[laik]
open[‘əupən]
close[kləuz]
wash[wɔʃ]
stop[stɔp]
use[ju:
z]
borrow[‘bɔrəu]
lend借[lend]
wait[weit]
water[‘wɔ:
tə]
work[wə:
k]
ask[ɑ:
sk]
answer[‘ɑ:
nsə]
get[ɡet]
drive[draiv
make[meik]
put[put]
pull[pul]
push[puʃ]
ride[raid]
sit[sit]
stand[stænd]
speak[spi:
k]
say[sei]
tell[tel]
think[θiŋk]
row[rəu]
call[kɔ:
l]
eat[i:
t]
plant[plɑ:
nt]
live[liv]
study[‘stʌdi]
visit[‘vizit]
worry[‘wʌri]
help[help]
love[lʌv]
pass[pɑ:
s]
rain
snow[snəu]
blow[bləu]
laugh[lɑ:
f]
cry[krai]
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