中考英语模拟试题三附答案.docx

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中考英语模拟试题三附答案.docx

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中考英语模拟试题三附答案.docx

中考英语模拟试题三附答案

2010年中考英语模拟试题三

第一部分听力（20分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____

Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）

（）6.What’sKitty’sprobleminEnglish?

A.Shecan’tunderstandcertaingrammars.

B.Herpronunciationisnotquiteright.

C.Shecan’ttranslateeveryword.

（）7.What’stheoldman?

A.Anuglyman.B.Alearnedandkindteacher.C.Anuglybeggar（乞丐）.

（）8.WhatiswrongwithLucy?

A.SheisworriedaboutherspokenEnglish.

B.SheisworriedaboutherwrittenEnglish.

C.SheisworriedaboutgoingtotheEnglishcorner.

（）9.Whoarethetwospeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Oldclassmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

（）10.HowmanygoodmethodsarethereforlearningEnglish?

A.Quitealot.B.One.C.Some.

Ⅲ.听短文，完成下面表格。

短文读三遍。

（5分）

AnEnglishSpeech

Purposetohelpstudentslearnmoreabout11.

Contents（内容）thedifferencesbetween12.

SpeakerMr.Brownfrom13.

Timeat14.onOctober21

Placein15.oftheLibraryBuilding

Ⅳ.听短文，回答问题。

短文读三遍。

（5分）

16.WhatdidTomaskJohntodooneevening?

_____________________________________________________

17.WhendidJohnfirstcallTom?

_____________________________________________________

18.WheredidTomgothenextafternoon?

_____________________________________________________

19.Who’sgoingtoseehisgranny?

_____________________________________________________

20.WhatdidJohnhavetodo?

_____________________________________________________

第二部分基础知识运用（55分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。

（10分）

（）1.—Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme_____,WangLi?

—Sure.

A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit

C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit

（）2.Itisimportant_____thepianowell.

A.ofhimtoplayB.forhimtoplay

C.ofhimplayingD.forhimtoplaying

（）3.—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Ibegyourpardon?

—_____

A.Youarewelcome.B.That’sallright.

C.Notatall.D.Noproblem.

（）4.Theoldfarmerfeltlike_____abighouseverymuch.

A.togetB.getC.gettingD.got

（）5.She_____walkatnight.Howbravesheis!

A.daretoB.darestoC.darenotD.doesn’tdareto

（）6.Iwillgotomydoctorfor_____onhealthydiet（饮食）.

A.anadviceB.someadvicesC.anyadviceD.somepiecesofadvice

（）7.It’smyhonor_____togiveatalkhere.

A.toinviteB.tobeinvitedC.invitingD.invite

（）8.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyparents,but_____alone.

A.sometimesB.sometimeC.attimesD.attime

（）9.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,it’susefulto_____beforeclassand_____afterclass.

A.review;previewB.preview;reviewC.review;topreviewD.preview;toreview

（）10.Listening,speakingandreadingareallimportant_____writing.

A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.expect

Ⅱ.情景交际。

（5分）

HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglish,LiKai?

11especiallyinspeaking.WhenIspeakinpublic,Ibecomenervousandmakealotofmistakes.12

Don’tgiveup.ButdoyouoftenspeakEnglish?

No.

That’stheproblem.Justasyoucan’tlearntoswimifyoudon’tjumpintowater,13

You’reright.ButI’mafraidofmakingmistakes.

Don’tthinklikethat.14especiallyinthebeginning.It’spartofthelearning.

Mmm...Isee.

Verygood.Ihopeyou’lltakeeverychancetopractice.15

OK,Iwill.Thankyouverymuch.

A.youcan’tspeakEnglishwellifyoudon’tspeakit.

B.Everyonemakesmistakes,

C.Ihavesomedifficultiesinspelling,pronunciation,

D.Youknow,“Practicemakesperfect”.

E.Idon’tknowhowtoremembernewwords.

F.SometimesIwonderifIcanlearnEnglishwell.

G.IhatetospeakEnglishinpublic.

Ⅲ.完形填空。

（10分）

IamastudentinGradeThree.IbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.Englishisn’tvery

16tolearn.ButIlikeitverymuch.

17doIstudyEnglish?

Inthefirstyear,Ifound18verydifficulttomemorizenewwords.AtfirstI19alotoftimeonthem.Ilearnednewwordsonly20readingandwriting.21afewdayslaterIforgotthem.Later,withthehelpofmyteachers,Icametoknowhowtodoitwell.Ipaidmoreattentionto22andspelling.Forexample:

ebetheseesetbest

/i//e/

eeseeneedeabreadready

23,Ihavelearnedalotofnewwords.EverymorningafterIgetup,Idosomereading.AtschoolI24tospeakEnglishwithmyclassmatesandgoover25Ihavelearned.

Nothingistoohardifyouputyourheartintoit.

（）16.A.hardB.excitedC.easyD.fast

（）17.A.WhyB.WhatC.UnlessD.How

（）18.A.thisB.itC.thatD./

（）19.A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost

（）20.A.withB.forC.asD.by

（）21.A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.However

（）22.A.pronunciationB.wordsC.readingD.writing

（）23.A.BythewayB.InthiswayC.TobeginwithD.Lateron

（）24.A.joinB.loseC.tryD.realize

（）25.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

（30分）

（A）

Englishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Differentwordscomeintouse,oroldwordsareusedinanewway.

Englishcanbechangedbyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexicoand“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Newwordsareformedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Countryside”and“earthquake”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofoldwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“airplane”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbecomenewwords,too.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichand“sellotape”（透明胶带）wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.

（）26.NewEnglishwordsareneededbecause_____.

A.peopleuseoldwordsinanewway

B.thepopulationisbiggernow

C.theoldwordsarenotenough

D.newideasandnewinventionsappearallthetime

（）27.WhichofthefollowingwordswastakentoEnglishfromanothercountry?

A.Plane.B.Sandwich.C.Tomato.D.Countryside.

（）28.WhichofthefollowingwordscamefromChina?

A.Tea.B.Earthquake.C.Airplane.D.Sellotape.

（）29.HowmanywaysofdevelopingEnglishwordsdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

（）30.Themainideaofthispassageis_____.

A.thattheEnglishlanguageisalwayschanging

B.thattherearenewideasinEnglandtoday

C.howpeoplenamenewproductsandinventions

D.howpeopleuseoldwordsinanewway

（B）

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地）,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation（犹豫）.Thirdly,wemustbeabletocompose（创作）sentencesthataregrammatically（语法地）correct.Fourthly,wemustknowhowtoputsentencesintoparagraphs,soastowriteagoodletterorcomposition.

Thereisnoeasywaytosuccessinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemory（记忆力）isofgreathelpbutitisnotsimplyenoughtomemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearninglonglistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsbyheart.Wemustlearnwordsnotbythemselvesbutinsentences.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse.”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisveryimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（）31.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtolearnaforeignlanguage.

（）32.Whenwetrytospeakaforeignlanguage,wemustbelieveourselves.

（）33.Thewriteradvisesustouseadictionarywheneverwecan.

（）34.Thefirststeplearningalanguageisreading.

（）35.“Learnthroughuse.”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.

（C）

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditstupidtotranslateanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyournative（本国的）language.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?

”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,whatisyourtranslation?

Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinaveryunusualorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Let’sseethedifferencesbetweenthefollowingsentences.

Ivisitedmyoldteacheronlyinthecity.（我仅仅在城里看望了我以前的老师。

）

（A）Ivisitedonlymyoldteacherinthecity.

Ihavealightdesk.（我有一张很轻的书桌。

）

（B）Ihaveadesklight.

So,whenyouarelearningEnglish,youmusttryyourbesttograsp（领会）thespiritofthelanguageanduseitasanativespeakerdoes.

根据短文内容，完成下面两个任务。

任务一:

翻译。

36.将画线部分（A）译成汉语:

_______________________________________________

37.将画线部分（B）译成汉语:

_______________________________________________

任务二:

回答下列问题。

38.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,isitclevertotranslateanEnglishsentencewordforwordintoyournativelanguage?

____________________________________________________________________________

39.Ifthespeakerputswordsinaveryunusualorder,whatwillhappen?

____________________________________________________________________________

40.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,whatcanyoudo?

____________________________________________________________________________

第三部分写作（25分）

Ⅰ.词汇。

（10分）

（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Iamveryw_____inEnglish,soI’mgoingtoworkhardatit.

2.Theplanshavebeenunderd_____.

3.MyEnglishteachertoldusmanygoodm_____tostudy.

4.I’msorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Canyour_____that?

5.Whatanicestory!

Canyour_____itinEnglish?

（B）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

6.They________________________（坚持弹奏）themusiclateyesterdaynight.

7.Please________________________________（深呼吸）andrel

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