大学英语六级真题及答案解析完整版卷二.docx

大学英语六级真题及答案解析完整版卷二.docx

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大学英语六级真题及答案解析完整版卷二

2019年6月大学英语六级真题及答案解析完整版（卷二）

PartIWriting

1、【题干】Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofmutualunderstandingandrespectininterpersonalrelationships.Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourviews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

【答案】Everyoneintheworldcannotlivewithoutinteractingwithotherpeople.Iarguethatmutualunderstandingandrespectareindispensabletomaintaingenuineinterpersonalrelationship.

Ascompetitioninallfieldsgrowsincreasinglyfierce,nobodycanachievesuccessinhislifewithouttheassistanceofhispartners.TakebasketballheroJordanforaninstance,hecanslamthedunksmartlybecauseofcontributionandassistanceofhisteammates.Ifpeopleworkseparately,theywillonlysufferfromfrailmindsandlimitedresources.Itisahappythingtounderstandandrespectothersininterpersonalrelationships.Mutualunderstandingandrespectcanmakepeoplepopularamongothers;mutualunderstandingandrespectcanbringheartsfulloflove;mutualunderstandingandrespectcanmakepeoplewiseandbenevolent.Withoutmutualunderstandingorrespect,peoplecannotgetalongwellwithothers.

Letustryourbesttobepeoplewhocanunderstandandrespectothersforunderstandingandrespectingothersismakingourselvesunderstoodandrespected.

【请翻页查看】

PartⅡListeningComprehension

SectionA

Conversation1

Cathy:

Hi,myname'sCathy,nicetomeetyou.

John:

NicetomeetyoutooKathy,myname'sJohn.I'mauniversityfriendofthebride.Whataboutyou?

Whodoyouknowatthisparty?

Cathy:

IamacolleagueofBrenda.Iwasalittlesurprisedtobeinvitedtobehonest.We'veonlybeenworkingtogetherthelastsixmonths,butwequicklybecamegoodfriends.

（1）Wejustwrappedupaprojectwithadifficultclientlastweek.IbetBrendaisgladit'sdonewith,andshecanfocusonweddingpreparations.

John:

Oh,yes.SoyouareCathyfromtheoffice.ActuallyI'veheardalotaboutyouinthatproject,theclientsoundedlikearealnightmare.

Cathy:

Oh,hewas,Imeanwedealwithallkindsofpeopleonaregularbasis,it'spartofthejob,buthewasespeciallyparticular.Enoughaboutthat,whatlineofworkareyouin?

John:

Well,rightoutofcollegeIworkedinadvertisingforawhile.Recentlythough,Iturnmyphotographyhobbyintoasmallbusiness.

（2）I'llactuallybetakingphotosduringthebigeventasaweddinggift.

Cathy:

Thatsoundswonderfulandverythoughtfulofyou.Ibake,justasahobby.（3）ButBrendahasaskedmetodothecakeforthewedding.IwasabitnervoussayingyesbecauseI'mfarfromaprofessional.

John:

Didyoubakethecookieshereatthepartytonight?

Cathy:

Yes,Igottheideafromamagazine.

John:

They'redelicious!

You'vegotnothingtoworryabout.Youareanatural.

Cathy:

Youreallythinkso?

John:

Ifyouhadn’ttoldmethat.Iwouldhaveguessedtheywerebakedbytherestaurant.（4）Youknow,withyoureventplanningexperienceyoucouldverywellopenyourownshop.

Cathy:

（laughing）Onestepatatime.First,I'llseehowbakingtheweddingcakegoes.Ifit'snotadisaster,maybeI'llgiveitsomemorethought.

1.WhatdidCathyandBrendafinisheddoinglastweek?

C）Aprojectwithatroublesomeclient.

2.WhatisJohngoingtodoforBrenda?

A）Takeweddingphotos.

3.HowdidKathyfeelwhenaskedtobakethecake?

B）Nervous.

4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A）Startherownbakery.

解析：

本篇长对话的两人在婚礼上刚认识，主要谈论的是各自在忙的工作，以及他们为本次婚礼所做的贡献。

4道问题的答案在对话全文均匀分布在男女两人说的话中，利用答案提示词but可以定位到第3题的答案，其他3题需要借助关键词来进行定位和选择。

Conversation2

M:

Youareheadingforacompletelydifferentworld,nowthatyouareabouttograduatefromhighschool.

W:

Iknowit’stheendofhighschool,butmanyofclassmatesaregoingontothesameuniversity,andwearestillrequiredtostudyhard.Sowhat’sthedifference?

M:

（5）Manyaspectsaredifferenthereattheuniversity.Themostimportantoneisthatyouhavetotakemoreindividualresponsibilityforyouractions.It’suptoyourownself-discipline—howmucheffortsyouputintostudy.Livingincollegedormitories,therearenoparentstotellyouthatstudyharderorstopwastingtime.Lectureshavehundredsofstudentsandtheyarenotgoingtofollowyouuporquestionyouifyoumissthelectures.

W:

Nobodycaresyoumean?

M:

It’snotthatnobodyconcernedaboutyou,（6）it’sjustthatsuddenlyattheuniversityyouareexpectedtobehavelikeanadult.Thatmeansconcentratingonthedirectionofyourlifeingeneralandyourownacademicperformancespecifically.

W:

Forexample…?

M:

Well,likeyouneedtomanagedaily,weeklyandmonthlyschedules,sothatyoustudyregularly.Besuretoattendallclassesandleaveenoughtimetofinishyourassignmentsandpreparewellforexaminations.

W:

Ok,andwhatelseisdifferent?

M:

Well,incollegetherearelotsofdistractions,andyouneedtocontrolyourself.Youwillmakeinterestingfriends,（7）butyouneedonlykeepthefriendswhorespectyourstudents’commitments.Also,therearealotofwonderfulclubs,butyoushouldn’tallocatetoomuchtimetoclubactivities,unless（8）theyaredirectlyrelatedtoyourstudy.It’salsoyourchoiceifyouwanttogooutatnight,butyouwillbefoolishtoletthataffectclassperformanceduringtheday.

W:

Well,I’mdeterminedtodowellattheuniversityandIguessI’mgoingtohavetogrowupfast.

5.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcollegestudentsascomparedwithhighschoolers?

C）Theyhavetobemoreresponsibleforwhattheydo.

6.Whatarecollegestudentsexpectedtodoaccordingtotheman?

D）Behavelikeadults.

7.Whatkindoffriendsdoesthemansuggestthewomanmakeasacollegestudent?

B）Thosewhorespectherstudentcommitments.

8.Whatkindofclubactivitiesshouldcollegestudentsengagingaccordingtotheman?

D）Thoseconductivetotheiracademicstudies.

解析：

本篇长对话主要是男士给女士建议，告诉她大学和高中有什么区别，并在与人交往以及社团活动方面给出相关建议。

做长对话的题目需要利用好问答原则，本篇长对话基本是女士提问，男士回答，所以主要去关注男士说的话。

利用表强调的短语，themostimportant，可以定位到第5题的答案;利用答案提示词but可以解出第7题;利用答案提示词also和but可以定位到第8题的答案。

SectionB

Passage1

（9）Mostsuccessfulpeopleareunorthodoxpersonswhosemindswonderoutsidetraditionalwaysofthinking.Insteadoftryingtorefineoldformulas,theyinventnewones.WhenJean-ClaudeKillymadetheFrenchnationalskiteamintheearly1960s,hewaspreparedtoworkharderthananyoneelsetobethebest.Atthecrackofdawn,hewouldrunuptheslopeswithhisskison,anunbelievablybackbreakingactivity.Intheevening,hewoulddoweightliftingandrunning.Buttheotherteammemberswereworkingashardandlongashewas.Herealizedinstinctivelythatsimplytrainingharderwouldneverbeenough.Killythenbeganchallengingthebasictheoriesofracingtechnique.

Eachweek,hewouldtrysomethingdifferenttoseeifhecouldfindabetter,fasterwaydownthemountain.（10）Hisexperimentsresultedinanewstylethatwasalmostexactlyoppositetheexacttechniqueofthetime.Itinvolvedskiingwithhislegsapartforbetterbalanceandsittingbackontheskiswhenhecametoaturn.Healsousedskipolesinanunorthodoxway--topropelhimselfasheskied.TheexplosivenewstylehelpedcutKilly'sracingtimedramatically.（11）In1966and1967,hecapturedvirtuallyeverymajorskiingtrophy.Thenextyear,hewonthreegoldmedalsintheWinterOlympics,arecordinskiracingthathasneverbeentopped.Killylearnedanimportantsecretsharedbymanycreativepeople:

innovationsdon'trequiregenius,justawillingnesstoquestionthewaythingshavealwaysbeendone.

9.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutmostsuccessfulpeople?

A）Theybreakawayfromtraditionalwaysofthinking.

10.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutKilly'sexperiments?

B）Theyresultedinabrand-newstyleofskiingtechnique.

11.WhatissaidtobeKilly'sbiggesthonorinhisskiingcareer?

C）HewonthreegoldmedalsinoneWinterOlympics.

解析：

本篇短文主要讲的是，法国著名滑雪运动员Jean-ClaudeKilly发挥创新精神，创造了新的滑雪技巧，取得多场滑雪赛事的金牌，获得了成功。

出题点都是本文的关键内容。

做首题第9题需要关注好开头;做第10题需要关注研究结果（短文常考点），并利用答案提示词also来帮助定位。

Passage2

Scientificexperimentshavedemonstratedincrediblewaystokillaguineapig,asmallfurryanimal.Emotionalupsetsgeneratepowerfulanddeadlytoxicsubstances.（12）Bloodsamplestakenfrompersonsexperiencingintensefearorangerwheninjectedintoguineapigshavekilledtheminlessthantwominutes.Imaginewhatthesepoisonoussubstancescandotoyourownbody.

（13）Everythoughtthatyouhaveaffectsyourbodychemistrywithinasplitsecond.Rememberhowyoufeelwhenyouarespeedingdownthehighwayandabigtrucksuddenlybrakestwentymetersinfrontofyou.Ashockwaveshootsthroughyourwholesystem.Yourmindproducesinstantreactionsinyourbody.

Thetoxicsubstancesthatfear,anger,frustrationandstressproducenotonlykillguineapigsbutkillusoffinasimilarmanner.（14）Itisimpossibletobefearful,anxious,irritatedandhealthyatthesametime.Itisnotjustdifficult,itisimpossible.Simplyput,yourbody’shealthisareflectionofyourmentalhealth.Sicknesswilloftenthenbearesultofunresolvedinnerconflictswhichintimeshowupinthebody.

（15）Itisalsofascinatinghowoursubconsciousmindshapesourhealth.Doyourecallfallingsickonadaywhenyoudidn’twanttogotoschool?

Headachesbroughtonbyfear?

（15）Themind-bodyconnectionissuchthatif,forexample,wewanttoavoidsomething,veryoftenoursubconsciousmindwillarrangeit.Oncewerecognizethatthesethingshappentous,wearehalfwaytodoingsomethingaboutthem.

12.Whathappenstoguineapigswhenbloodsamplesofangrypeopleareinjectedintothem?

D）Theydiealmostinstantly.

13.Whatdoesthespea