西南交通大学英语自主阅读教程4答案.docx
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西南交通大学英语自主阅读教程4答案
Unit one
Part 1 1-7 Y N Y N N Y NG
"amilitarycustompracticedbymostpalaceguards","shehadfakedherageby2years","ascommunitycenters"
Part 2 1-5 C B B D A 1-5 B A D D C
SectionB:
"campaign","targeted","fixing","promotes","recommended","launch","level","seeds","particular","nolonger"
Unit two
Part 1 1-7 B A D A C D B
"repeatedoffensiveactionsfromasneakiersibling","morethoughtful,creativeandagreeable","learninghowtoexpresstheirfeelings,compromise"
Part 2 1-5 A B D D C 1-5 B D A D C
"在地表的常温和常压下,液体和气体之间的差异很明显。
","气体不会形成自由表面,往往会弥漫其所在的整个空间,因此必须保存在密闭容器或是重力场中,比如某一行
星的大气层中。
","目前盛行的理论则另辟蹊径,强调液体和气体的共同点。
","当温度和压力都略微增加时,液体和气体之间的基本相似性就显而易见了。
","超过临界点之后液体和气体将无从区分,只存在一个密度相同的无差别流体相。
"
Unit three
Part 1 1-7 Y YN NG Y Y N
"theAntarcticcontinentalshelf","theinfluenceofaclimatechange-inducedshift","higherreproductivesuccessandincreasingpopulations"
Part 2 1-5 B A D C A 1-5 C A D B B
SectionB:
"expense","seemingly","confirmed","identical","common","specified","read","describe","included","intended"
Unit four
Part 1 1-7 C D B D A B B
"buildingandmanagingpositiveandbeneficialrelationships","analyzingtheirdifferenthandwritingstyles","interestsandpursuitswhichyouhadenjoyed""guidanceandmotivation"
Part 2 1-5 C B A D C 1-5 A B C B D
SectionB:
"Becauseeverywordofthespeechwillbeanalyzed.","Bytheirabilitytopresentthelongestandmostcomplexspeechesentirelyfrommemory.","concentrateoncommunicatingwiththeaudience","briefnotesoraspeakingoutline","Fourbasicmethodsofdeliveringaspeech."
Unit five
Part 1 1-7 Y N Y Y N NG N
"China\'simprovedoverallstrength","pilotedspaceflight","hightravelingspeed"
Part 2 1-5 B A D C C 1-5 B D C D A
SectionB:
"chances","capacity","rising","motivate.","fellow","balance","necessarily","without","whatever","achieve"
Unit six
Part 1 1-7 B A D B A B A
"inanegativeway","handlemoreoflife\'stasksandpressure","themostsatisfactionandthegreatestrewards"
Part 2 1-5 B D B B C 1-5 D B C A C
SectionB:
"偶像崇拜,即过度倾慕和忠于某人或某物,在青少年中很普遍。
","对于正在寻求认同感的青少年来说,效仿偶像以及与追星俱乐部的其他成员分享共同的追求可以成为其价值观
念、生活意义和个人满足感的重要来源。
","有人做过这样的假设,参加追星俱乐部与两个相互区别而又相互关联的心理因素有关:
自尊以及害怕负面评价。
","其次,偶像崇拜行为发生在同龄人之间,如果这些行为流行的话,青少年极有可能仅仅出于要得到同龄人的认
同而加入此类活动。
","自尊及害怕负面评价这两个因素不大可能独立影响偶像崇拜行为,因为已经证明他们对于青少年而言是相互关联的。
"
Unit seven
Part 1 1-7 Y Y N Y NG N N
"worriesandanxieties","theREMproper","flightsoffancy"
Part 2 1-5 B D D C A 1-5 C A D B A
SectionB:
"stitch","strengthen","obstacle","mutually","exert","silence","absorbing","fresh","tolerates","command"
Unit eight
Part 1 1-7 B A D D B A C
"nearlyalloftheirpoliticalandculturalassumptions","safebutboringcareerswithlargecompaniesorwiththegovernment","givethemmoreroomtoactandmorerespect"
Part 2 1-5 A D B C B 1-5 D D C C A
SectionB:
"havingtheabilityofjudgingwhatispositiveandwhatisnegativeasanadult","Shewilljusteatalittle./Shecanbesatisfiedwithafewbites.","manynewstresses,opportunitiesandpeoplewhobringnegativeinfluence","Becauseshedidn\'twantheradultlifetomirrorherteenageyears./Becauseshedidn\'twanttorepeather
teenageyears./Becauseshewasnotsatisfiedwithherteenageyears.","Inspiration,information,andmotivation"
Unit nine
Part 1 1-7 NG N Y N N Y Y
"acaseofchildabuseordomesticviolence","HealthCareInterpreters","theirlanguageskills","theirknowledge"
Part 2 1-5 A B A C D1-5 B B D A A
SectionB:
"ignore","manner","apply","constantly","influential","cyclical","Within","reaction","discourteous","either"
Unit ten
Part 1 1-7 D B A C D C B
"somedrasticimprovements","playdowncrimes","dangertostudents\'lives"
Part 2 1-5 D B A C B 1-5 B A D D C
SectionB:
"无论他们走到哪里,都会有成千上万的人欢迎,人群近乎疯狂,就想看一眼那微笑着的、穿着花哨的偶像。
","他们不再是属于自己的个体,而成为了公共财产。
这种牺牲所带来的经济报酬无法计算,因为他们的薪酬是天文
数字。
","明星一族赚取了大量的外汇,往往超过一些大型的工业部门。
税务人员应该感谢他们每年为国库作出的巨大贡
献。
","选择稳定的职业、期望在职业生涯结束时能够拿到退休金的人无权奢望高收入。
他选择了安全感和内心的平和,
因此他的收入必定是有限的。
","但是他也知道:
成功的回报的确很高,这是对其承担的高风险的报偿,如果他成功了,他就理应得到这份回报。
"
Unit eleven
Part 1 1-7 N N NG Y Y Y Y
"conveniencefood,lowphysicalactivity","theexistenceofageneticpredispositiontoobesity","politicalwillandincreasedpublicawareness"
Part 2 1-5 B B A A C 1-5 C D B D C
SectionB:
"compete","legally","survival","interests","similar","means","rob","harm","co-ordinated","stabilize"
Unit twelve
Part 1 1-7 C B A C A B D
"amilitarycustompracticedbymostpalaceguards","shehadfakedherageby2years","ascommunitycenters"
Part 2 1-5 D A C B B 1-5 D B A B A
SectionB:
"Thethingsthatmoneycanbuy:
goodsandservices.","itsnaturalresourcesandtheabilitytousethem","Stablepoliticalconditions,freedomfromforeigninvasionandtechnicalefficiency.","Theyhavetrainednumerousskilledworkersandtechnicians./Theyhaveskilledpersonnel.","Surplusgoodscanbetradedforonesthatarelacking."
Unit thirteen
Part 1 1-7 A C B D A C D
"thefeelingofachievement,orlackofit","thebuttofajoke","theabilitytosharealaugh"
Part 2 1-5 B B A D C 1-5 D C D B C
SectionB:
"opposite","readies","infected","essential","overcoming","heal","key","off","routine","physically"
Unit fourteen
Part 1 1-7 Y Y N Y NG N N
"agriculturalcommunity","prevailingwinds,averagemaximumsummertemperatures,freewaymasterplans","anacutesenseofoptimismandreassurance"
Part 2 1-5 D C A D A 1-5 A A B C D
SectionB:
"历代的智慧,若干个世纪以来人类一直藉以为乐的故事,所有这些都可以从书中方便地获取,且无需太多的花费。
但是我们必须懂得如何利用而且是充分利用这份宝藏。
","如果我对人物感兴趣,其他人则可能对方式方法感兴趣,而不是人物。
书中的人物可以包括科幻小说中描写的
两百个世纪以后的超人,直到历史上最早的人类;而方式方法则包括从福尔摩斯对案情的巧妙叙述,到科学发现及教孩子礼仪的方法。
","读书是精神愉悦,也就是说读书有点像体育运动:
你的求知欲、知识和机敏使你成为一个会读书的人。
读书之
所以是一种乐趣,并非因为作者向你讲述的内容,而是因为读书使你开动脑筋思考。
你的想象随作者的想象驰骋,甚至超越作者的想象。
对比作者书中的叙述,你的经历使你得出与他相同或不同的结论,而随着你对作者
思想的理解,你的思想也得以扩展。
"
Unit fifteen
Part11-7YNGNGNYYN
"strongeconomicgrowth","economicdevelopment","thecountry\'ssteadyeconomicandpoliticaladvance"
Part21-5DDABB1-5ABDAC
SectionB:
"vulnerable","perspective","imposing","truly","preserve","priority","suspect","betteroff","species","survival"