山西省太原市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题0177.docx
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山西省太原市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题0177
某某省某某市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
（考试时间：
上午10:
30-12:
00）
说明：
本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。
请将第I卷试題答案填在第1卷卷首的相应位置。
第1卷（共65分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例：
Howmuchistheshirn?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Howlongdidthemanspendreadingtheshortstory?
A.About30minutes.B.Aboutonehour.C.Abouttwohours.
2.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Buyanapartment.B.Bookapopularhotel.C.Livewiththewoman'sparents.
3.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanmean?
A.Asbusyasabee.B.Killtwobirdswithonestone.
C.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.
4.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Parents.B.Strangers.C.Friends.
5.Whyisn'tthewomaninterestedinspokenEnglish?
A.Becausesheisnotgoodatit.
B.Becauseshethinksitisuseless.
C.BecausesheisinterestedinwrittenEnglish.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小題，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whatpartywillbeheld?
A.Agraduationparty.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Adinnerparty.
7.Whydidn'tthewomanchooseBrown'sCafé?
A.Itwastooold.B.Itwasclosed.C.Ithadnoextraroom.
8.Wheredidthemangolastweek?
A.TotheOperaCafé.B.TotheBridgeRestaurant.C.TotheUniversityRestauran.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theforest.B.Thejourney.C.Theplants.
10.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Anactress.C.Areporter.
11.Howmanydifferentkindsofplantscanbeseeninonesquarekilometer?
A.About400.B.About750.C.About1,500.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。
12.WholivedwithMrs.Greenlastyear?
A.Nobody.B.Herdaughter.C.Herhusband.
13.WhatdidAnnagotoBostontodo?
A.Toseeafriend.B.Toworkthere.C.Todobusiness.
14.HowdidMrs.Greengotoseeherdaughter?
A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bybus.
15.Whydidn'tAnnacallhermother?
A.Shewastoobusy.B.Sheoftenforgottocall.C.Hermotherdidn'thaveaphone.
第二部分请言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节词汇填空（共5小题；每小题1分，満分5分）
根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的词汇，完成下列句子。
答案的标号写在答题卡上
A.whereB.benefitsC.anxiousD.thatE.concentrateon
16.Hefeltso______thathedidn'tsayanythingintheend.
17.Itishumanbeings______arethevisitorstoanimals'world.
18.Therearesomany______oftakingpartindifferentactivities.
19.Whenyouaretakingaclass,youshould______whatyourteachertalksabout.
20.Wehavevisitedthepoortown______shehasdonevolunteerworkfortwomonths.
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
Asaprouddadoftwoyoungchildren,Ilovemykidsmostofthetime.21therearesomespecificsituationsthatproveespecially22formywifeandme:
goingouttoeatwithfriendswhodon'thavekids.
Wheneverwe'dheadouttoa23,itwasalmostimpossibletohaveaconversationwithfriendsbecausemysonalwayssaid,"Iambored."So,likemanyotherparentsIknow,we'dtryourbesttokeepthem24andgiveusthebestopportunityforsavingtheevening.We25overthephonetoourchildren.Ialwaysfeltalittleguilty（愧疚的）doingit,likeIwas26them.Then,Ireadagreatarticlewhichisabout"LetChildrenGetBoredAgain.Boredomisuseful.Whenwereachourbreakingpoint,27teachesustorespondcreatively,tomakesomethinghappenforourselves.
Thenexttimewewentouttoeat,itdidn'ttakefiveminutes.
＂CanIplayavideogame?
"
＂No."Iresponded.
＂ThenwhatshouldIdo?
"
＂Idon'tknow.Youhaveto28somethingtodo."Thensomethinginterestingstartedtohappen.Myson,who'slearningtoread,started29.Hebegansoundingoutwords,whereverhecouldfindthem:
postedsigns,themenu.Thiswas30Ofcourse,thatonlylastedafewminutes.
“NowI31don'tknowwhattodo,"mysontoldme"Maybeyoucantrytalkingtoourfriends,”I32.Whatfollowedwasagreatconversationbetweenmychildrenandouradult33Theylearnedabouttheirlikesanddislikes,whattheysharedin34.
Bestofall,mychildrenwerenolongeratrouble.Theywerepartofthateveningplayinga（an）35roleliketherestofus.
21.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or
22.A.strongB.familiarC.privateD.challenging
23.A.cinemaB.hospitalC.restaurantD.kindergarten
24.A.busyB.powerfulC.curiousD.humorous
25.A.parkedB.turnedC.handedD..knocked
26.A.examiningB.cheatingC.survivingD.noticing
27.A.honestyB.respectC.boredomD.convenience
28.A.loseB.buyC.lendD.find
29.A.gettingawayB.lookingaroundC.gatheringupD.takingoff
30.A.amazingB.confusingC.informalD.responsible
31.A.reallyB.sharplyC.unusuallyD.obviously
32.A.changedB.debatedC.acquiredD.suggested
33.A.daughtersB.studentsC.friendsD.neighbors
34.A.monB.personC.advanceD.panic
35.A.expertB.importantC.possibleD.shallow
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上注意：
C篇分A、B两种题型，A（易）题型为客观题，B（难）题型为主观题。
SCIENCEMUSEUMGUIDE
☆☆☆☆☆4.2STARSOUTOF5BASEDON8737REVIEWS
Open:
10:
00AMto6:
00PM,everydayTimeNeeded:
4hoursPrice:
Free
Ifyou'realoverofanythingandeverythingscience-related,thenavisittoLondon'sScienceMuseumisamust.Butwitha3DIMAXcinema,youdontnecessarilyhavetobealoverofchemistryorphysicstoappreciatetheScienceMuseum.
ScienceMuseumHighlights
SomeofthemostfamousplaceslocatedintheScienceMuseuminclude:
●TheLaunchPad（ahands-ongallerywherechildrencan"explorebasicscientificrules"）.
●TheExploringSpaceGalleries（whichalsoincludeathree-metre-hightelescope（望远镜）whichwasflownonBritishspacemissions）.
●TheDiscoveryMotionTheatre（wherevisitorscanwatchadocumentaryaswellasananimatedfilmin3Dwithspecialeffects-whichmayevenincludewater,wind,flashinglightsandmovingseats）.
●TheClockmakers'Collection（whichistheoldestdisplayofclocksandwatchesintheworld）.
TicketCosts
Themuseumisfreetoenterforanyone,buttheremaybefeesforsomespecialexhibitions,
aswellastheIMAXTheatreYoucanbookyourticketshere.
TicketsfortheDiscoveryMotionTheatrecost:
✱£6foradults£5forchildren,seniorsandstudents£4forfamilies
TicketsfortheIMAXTheatrecost:
✱·£11foradults£10forchildren,seniorsandstudents£30forfamilies
SpecialTips
Ifyouwanttoavoidthecrowds,thentrytovisitlaterintheafternoononaweekday.
Ifyou'revisitingwithchildren,thenmakesureyouheaddowntothefirstfloorsothekidscanplayinafun-filledplayarea.
36.Whichisthebestplacefortelescopelovers?
A.TheLaunchPad.B.TheExploringSpaceGalleries.
C.TheDiscoveryMotionTheatre.D.TheClockmakers'Collection.
37.HowmuchshouldtwoLondonparentsandtheirchildpayforIMAXTheatre?
A.£14.B.£17.C.f30.D.£32.
38.Whencanthemuseumprobablyhavefewervisitors?
A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnMondaymorning,D.OnTuesdayafternoon
B.
Closeyoureyesforamoment.Imagineyouaredeepinaforest.Hearthefrogscroaking（呱呱叫），thecrickets（蟋蟀）chirpingandthesongbirdscalling.Inthedistance,yousenseawaterfallingintoariver,whichflowsrightpastyou.Asyoulistentothesoundsofnature,apeaceful,relaxingfeelingwashesoveryou.Thisisthepowerofthenaturalworld,andit'sexactlywhatfieldrecordistsrecordwiththeirequipment.
Fieldrecordistsgathernaturalsoundsusingplexinstrumentsthatareabletoimitate（模仿）thewaythehumanearsensesthem.AGermanfieldrecordistnamedCarinaPeschsaid,＂So,youdon'tonlyhaveleftandright.Youhaveupanddownandfrontandback.Itreallytakesyouintotheplace."Peschisoneofagrowingnumberofpeoplewhohavetakenupfieldrecording.Someofthemdoitasafull-timejob,andothersparticipateinitmoreonapart-timebasis.Therecordingsareusedinmoviesorputonline,oftenasvideoswithimagesofforestsandotherbeautifulscenery.
Togatherthebestsounds,thetopfieldrecordistssetuptwomicrophones.Theymayusea＂dummyhead".thatis.aman-madeheadshapedlikeahuman's.Themicrophonesareplacedinthecarsofthehead,Thismethodeffectivelyimitatesthewaypeoplenaturallyhear.Indeed,therecordingsofnaturesoundsorealthattheycanreducementalandphysicalstressbecauseit'seasyforlistenerstobelievetheyareoutdoorssurroundedbythewondersofnature.
39.WhatisCarinaPesch'sjob?
A.Makingmoviesaboutnature.
B.Studyinghowhumanearswork.
C.Recordingthesoundsofnature.
D.Exploringthenaturalenvironment.
40.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.FieldrecordingbeganinGermany.
B.Fieldrecordingisgettingmorepopular.
C.Part-timerecordistsarerareinthebusiness.
D.Recordistsuseinstrumentstoimitatenature.
41.Whatisthe"dummyhead"usedfor?
A.Reducingtherecordists'physicalstress.
BAllowingtherecordiststostayindoors.
C.Testingwhetherthemicrophoneswork.
D.Imitatingthewaypeoplenaturallyhear.
C
以下A（易）、B（难）两种题型任选一种，做A题型的不做B,做B题型的不做A.
Lastfall,mydadandIvisitedKindredSpiritElephantSanctuary,whichislocatedinthemountainsofNorthernThailand.Althoughourstaywasshort,itturnedouttobethemostmemorablepartofourholiday.
Uponarrival,weheadedtothebasetolearnabouttheelephantsthatwereinthecare.Theeldest,TooMeh,hadspentmuchofherlifegivingtouristsrideswithaheavyironseattiedtoherback.Herdaughter,MaeDoom,andgrandsons,DodoandGenThong,hadalsospentyearsinchainsdoinghardworktoentertaintourists.Itbrokeourheartstoheartheirsadstories.
Earlythenextmorning,wesawTooMehandMaeDoomexploringtheforestandDodoplayingbytheriver.Seeingthemfreewasaheartwarmingexperience.KindredSpiritElephantSanctuarywasfoundedwiththegoalofprotectingthewel
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