合肥二模英语卷.docx

合肥二模英语卷.docx

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合肥二模英语卷

2017合肥二模英语卷

安徽省合肥市2017年高三第二次教学质量检测

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

A

SalesRepresentative-ImmediateHire-WillTrain

Doyoulikemeetingnewpeople?

Doyonenjoyclosingdealseveryday?

Areyoulookingforadynamicandhighenergyindustry?

THISGOULDBETHECAREER（3Rjk）FORYOU!

FastGrowingandVerySuccessfulCreditCardProcessorislookingforadynamicoutsidesalespersontosellcreditproductsandcheckprocessingservicesinthelocalarea.

Whatweneedyoutodo:

•Attend35appointmentsdaily

•Sellintosmalltomiddlesizedbusinesses

•WorkcloselywithsalesmanagerinDallasTX（byphone）

•Haveabilitytomanagepaperwork

Weoffer:

•Medicalbenefitseligibility（资格）after90days

•Oneofthestrongestcompensationprogramsintheindustry

•Monthlybonuses

•Ajumpstartbonusofupto$750

Successfulapplicantsoftenhaveexperienceincustomerservice,insidesales,outsidesales,salessupport,managementroles,orothercustomerfacingpositions.

Weareanequalopportunityemployer.WedonotdiscriminateOnthebasisofrace,religion,color,sex,age,nationaloriginordisability.

Pleasereplywitharesumetoday!

Thereisadifference.ExperienceGreatWork!

WehavebeenservicingNorthEastOhioformorethan20yearswithofficeslocatedinAkron,Canton,Lakewood,StreetsboroandWadsworth.Applyonline@www.greatwork.ccandreachouttoourLakewoodlocationtodiscussourgreatcareeropportunitiesat440—663—0050.

21.Accordingtothetext,thesalesrepresentativethecompanyislookingforshould______.

A.sellintobigbusinessesB.beabletomanagepaperwork

C.meetover5customerseachdayD.seethesalesmanagerinDallasTXfrequently

22.Ifhired,youcan______.

A.receiveamonthlysalaryof$750B.getaspecialcustomerfacingposition

C.enjoyastrongcompensationprogramD.gainmedicalbenefitseligibilitywithin90days

23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouapplysuccessfully?

A.Experienceinshopping.B.Experienceinmanagement

CTheexperienceofusingacreditcard.D.Theexperienceoftalkingwithasalesmanager.

B

SusanBrownwellAnthonywasaladyaheadofhertime.Shefoughtforwomen'srightslongbeforeitbecameapopularissue.

SusanwasbornonFebruary15,1820,inAdams,Massachusetts.Atthattime,womenhadfewrights.Theycouldnotownproperty.Moneyearnedbyamarriedwomanbelongedtoherhusband.Majordecisionsregardingchildrenweremadebythefathers.Womencouldnotvote.

Attheageof15,Susanbecameaschoolteacher.Shetaughtfor15years.Thenshebeganorganizingwomen'sgroupstopromotecausesthatwereimportanttowomen.Shehelpedgainbettereducationalrightsforwomen.Shehelpedgivemarriedwomenpossessionoftheirearnings.

AftertheCivilWar,SusanbecameveryinvolvedintheWoman'sSuffrageMovement.Afteryearsoflecturing,writing,andappealingbySusanandotherwomen,somepartsoftheUnitedStateschangedtheirlawstogivewomentherighttovote.ThefirststatewasWyomingin1869.OtherareasandstatesgraduallyfollowedWyoming'sdecision.Itwasnotuntil1920thattheU.S.Constitutionwaschangedtogiveallwomenvotingrights.

SusanBrownwellAnthonydiedin1906attheageof86.ShewaselectedtotheAmericanHallofFamein1950.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantohavealikeness（肖像）ofherfaceonacoin.ItwastheT979SusanBrwonwellAnthonydollar.

24.WhatwasthesituationofAmericanwomenlikewhenSusanwasborn?

A.Theyhadalowsocialstatus.B.Theycouldvoteaftergettingmarried.

C.Theymanagedmoneyfortheirhusbands.D.Theywereresponsiblefordecision-making.

25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Susan'steachingexperiences.B.Susan'seducationalbackground.

C.Susan'seffortstoabolishslavery.D.Susan'sfightingforwomen'scauses.

26.Whatdoestheword"decision"inthefourthparagraphreferto?

A.Promotingthesocialmovement.B.ChangingtheUSConstitution.

C.Givingwomenvotingrights.D.Unitingotherareasandstates.

27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThefirstAmericanwomantoinventcoinsB.TheproblemofwomenrightsintheUS

C.ThemostpopularwomenorganizationsD,Apioneerinfightingforwomen'srights

C

Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon'tevennoticethatthey'redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.

AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon'tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?

Don'tkeepyourlegscrossed.

Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis（麻痹）ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pinsandneedles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.

Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.

28.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone'slegs?

A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.

C.Itcandoharmtopeople'shealth.D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.

29.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.

A.affectyourbloodpressureB.resistgravityeffectively

C.leadtoheartattackseasilyD.improvethefunctionoflegs

30.Inthethirdparagraph"pinsandneedles"probablymeans______.

A.slightsharppainsB.beingalittlenervous

C.seriousmuscleinjuriesD.beinghighlyflexible

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Tocomparecommonhabits.B.Togivereaderssomeadvice.

C.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.D.Tointroduceresearchmethods.

D

Beesplayavitalroleintheworld.Unfortunately,beesaredyingbythesecond.

Themainpurposeofbeesistomakehoney.Honey,shockingly,doesnotexistforhumanconsumption,itisessentialtotheinsects.Honeybeesstorehoneyintheirhives（蜂巢）inorderforthebeestohaveenergyfortheirflightmusclesandforheatingthehiveduringthewinterperiod.Theycollectpollen（花粉）whichsuppliesproteinforyoungbeestogrow.

AccordingtoHoney,com,theincreasedproductionandqualityofagriculturalcropsasaresultofhoneybeepollinationisvalued&tmorethan1$14/6billionperyear.Theseinsectsareresponsibleforover70ofthefruitsandvegetablesweeattoday,includingapples,grapes,coffee,beans,andbroccoli.

Soiftheyaresovaluabletoagriculture,whydotheykeepdyingoff?

Akeysuspectseemstobepesticides（农药）.Honeybeeswhoareexposedtopesticidesresultinthedamagetotheirneurological（神经的）functions,specificallymemoryorbehavior.Andthat'swhythemajorityofworkerbeesdisappearandleavebehindaqueen,plentyoffoodandafewnursebeestocarefortheremainingimmaturebeesandthequeen.Thereareseveralothercausestothedeclineofbees,includingthedestructionofnaturalhabitat,likewoodlands,forests,andotherhabitatsforbees.Climatechangeisalsoafactorinthedeclineofthewildbeepopulation.

Actually,thereareavarietyofmethodstohelpthebeepopulationgrow.Onewayistostartyourownorganicgardenbyplantingbee-friendlyplants.Pesticidesareusedinbothindustrialpracticesandeveninyourhome,soitisbesttofindorganicseedsandweedkillers.

32.Whydohoneybeesstorehoneyintheirhives?

A.Toprovideenoughhoneyforhumantoconsume.

B.Todrawproteinoutofhoneyforyoungbees.

C.Tohelpattractotherinsectsandmakehivesstronger.

D.Tostrengthenbeemusclesandheathivesinwinter.

33.Applesandbeansarementionedinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat_.

A.beessupplyhumanbeingswithbasicfood

B.beesmainlyliveontheseagriculturalcrops

C.beesareofgreatimportancetofruitsandvegetables

D.beescanbringinmoremoneyforfamerseveryyear

34.Whatismostlikelytocausetheworkerbeestoleavetheirhivesbehind?

A.Thelackoffood.B.Theabuseofpesticides.

C.Thefightingamongbees.D.Thedestructionofthehabitats.

35.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Anotherwaytosavebees.B.Othertipsforchoosingseeds.

C.Moremethodstoplantgreenorganicfruits.

D.Causesofthedeclineinthewildbeepopulation.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

Empathy,theKeytoBeingKind

Inscienceclass,yourteachertellseveryonetofindapartnerforaproject.Outofthecomerofyoureye,younoticeonegirlsittingaloneandnotmakingeyecontactwithanyone.Youthinkaboutaskinghertobeyourpartner,butyou'reafraidpeoplewillthinkyou'reuncool.Youdon'treachout.36___

Empathyisbeingabletounderstandandactuallyfeelwhatsomeoneelseisfeeling.Forsomepeople,thiscomesnaturally;forothers,ittakesabitm