专升本英语试题及答案最新.docx

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专升本英语试题及答案最新

2014年专升本英语试题及答案最新

2014年英语试题

PartIListeningComprehension(20points,1pointeach)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear7shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

1.A)Tothebank.B)Toabookstore.C)Toashoestore.D)Tothegrocer’s.

2.A)Nearthetrainstation.B)Inthecountryside.C)Inthecity.D)Neartheworkplace

3.A)thechoiceofcoursesB)adaycourseC)aneveningcourseD)theirwork

4.A)Thepear.B)Theweather.C)Theseafood.D)Thecold.

5.A)George’swife.B)George’sfather.C)George’sbrotherD)George’swife’sfather.

6.A)Sheispleasedtolendhimthecar.B)Sherefusestolendhimthecar.

C)Sheagreestolendhimthecar.D)Sheoffershimthecar.

7.A)Policemananddriver.B)Policemanandthief.

C)Teacherandpupil.D)Directorandactress.

Questions8to10arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A)Booksaroom.B)Reservesaroom.

C)Confirmshisreservation.D)Tellsthereceptionisthehasreservedaroom.

9.A)OnTuesday.B)ProbablyonThursday.

C)Threedayslater.D)Probablysevendayslater.

10.A)At7.B)At7:

30.C)At8.D)At6:

30.

Questions11to13arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Aconductorandaconductress.B)Abusdriverandaconductress.

C)Theorganizeroftheraceandaparticipant.D)Areporterandaconductress.

12.A)Adaybeforetherace.B)Adayaftertherace.

C)Rightaftertherace.D)Afewhoursaftertherace.

13.A)Shewonthefirstprizeinthecyclerace.

B)Sheboughtthebeautifulracingbicyclebycollectingmoney.

C)Shewastaughttocyclewhenshewasfive.

D)Shewasthefirstconductresswhowonacyclerace.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,you’llhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswer

C25.Sincehiswifedied,hehas___B___himselfintotheresearchwork.

A)devotedB)dedicatedC)thrownD)contributed

A26.Hehasspentallhislifeworkingwithmentally____A__people.

A)disabledB)divergedC)nakedD)abolished

B27.Theroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehas__B____.

A)sprinkledB)recededC)tiltedD)diminished

C28.Environmentalistsaredoingeverythingwithintheirpowerto____C__theimpactoftheoilspill.

A)rejectB)belittleC)minimizeD)reclaim

D29.Iwouldalways_____buyingagoodqualitycarratherthanacheapone.

A)appreciateB)approveC)introduceD)recommend

A30.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewasquite___B___.

A)arbitraryB)obviousC)evidentD)fortunate

C31.Ifollowedher____C__butIstillcouldn’tworkouthowtousethesewingmachine.

A)descriptionB)introductionC)instructionsD)comments

A32.Employeesare__A__tojointhecompany’spensionplanafterayear’sservice.

A)compelledB)acquiredC)respondedD)regarded

D33.Shesoon_____theactorwhohadstarredinthepopularmovieSpeed.

A)specifiedB)realizedC)justifiedD)identified

A34.Wecollectedhundredsof____insupportofnotallowingcarsintothecitycentre.

A)signaturesB)awarenessC)stationeryD)statements

D35.Theyoungmanstruggledto___D___wherehewasatthetimethemurdertookplace.

A)reflectB)respondC)resolveD)recall

B36.Allthewhilehewasterrifiedbythefear_____hehadcancerofthestomach.

A)whichB)thatC)whatD)such

C37.Peoplefoundtotheirhorrorthattwo-thirdsoftheadultpopulationinthatareahad____AIDS.

A)contactedB)contrastedC)contractedD)compacted

A38.Thoughfacedwithmanydifficulties,hewouldnot___D___onlinelearning.

A)giveupB)getthroughC)getbyD)givein

C39.AsNationalDayisroundthecorner,Shanghaiis______afestiveatmosphere.

A)lookedonB)involvedinC)bathedinD)surroundedwith

A40.Heissokindandeasy-goingthatthekidsgo______himinabigway.

A)forB)toC)withD)off

41.Sheseemedtobeawareofthedelicacyofthesituationandshewastakinggreatcarenottosayanythingto______hercompanion.

A)ignoreB)neglectC)charmD)embarrass

42.Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuousaffluenceremindedthemoftheir______parentsbackhome.

A)vulnerableB)destructiveC)criticalD)sentimental

43.Writingaletterorreadingabookmayappeartobe______activitiesinwhichindividualsexercisepersonalskills.

A)scarceB)sophisticatedC)solitaryD)sincere

44.Hetookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb,______ofanaccidentwithakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage.

A)modeB)premiseC)signatureD)legacy

45.Aseachblackcreature______andflappedawayintothegrayingsky,shewatchedit,tearsinhereyes.

A)flutteredB)featuredC)fussedD)ferried

46.Themomentseemedto______outendlessly,hisgazetravellingacrossherface,herneck,hershoulder,returningtohereyes.

A)stretchB)expandC)skipD)slip

47.Althoughthepoemcontainssuchpessimisticovertonesandpatheticacceptanceoffate,thereishopetobefoundinthelasttwolineswhichseemtobe______fromtherest.

A)takenapartB)setasideC)setapartD)fallenapart

48.Hisaimwasto______prideinbeingblackandtoinspireblackAmericanstocampaignforequalrights.

A)respondB)restoreC)restrainD)retreat

49.Aclassissaidrathervaguelyto______agroupofpersonssharingsimilaroccupationsandincomes,andasaconsequencesimilarlife-stylesandbeliefs.

A)consistofB)contrastwithC)contributeinD)composedof

50.Thecouplehavetriedhardtosavetheirtroubledmarriage______theirchildren.

A)incontrasttoB)ratherthanC)forthesakeofD)regardlessof

PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionA

Directions:

Thereare3passagesinthispar.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ChoosethecorrectanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Howmuchlivingspacedoesapersonneed?

Whathappenswhenhisspacerequirementsarenotadequatelymet?

Sociologistsandpsychologistsareconductingexperimentsonratstotrytodeterminetheeffectofovercrowdedconditionsonman.Recentstudieshaveshownthatthebehaviorofratsisgreatlyaffectedbyspace.Ifratshaveadequatelivingspace,theyeatwell,sleepwell,andreproducewell.However,iftheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded,theirbehaviorpatternsandeventheirhealthperceptiblychange.Theycannotsleeporeatwell,andsignsoffearandtensionbecomeobvious.Themorecrowdedtheyare,themoretheytendtobiteeachotherandevenkilleachother.Thusforrats,populationandviolencearedirectlyrelated.Isthisanaturallawforhumansocietyaswell?

Isadequatespacenotonlydesirable,butalsoessentialforhumansurvival?

51.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A)livingspaceandbehavior

B)populationandlivingconditions

C)interestingexperimentsonrats

D)anaturallawforhumansociety

52.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentsdescribedinthepassage?

A)Todeterminehowmuchlivingspacearatneeds.

B)Toseewhathappenswhenratsliveinalimitedspace.

C)Toknowthelikelyeffectsofinadequatelivingspaceonhumanbeings.

D)Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandlivingconditions.

53.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?

A)Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.

B)Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.

C)Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.

D)Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.

54.Thepassagesuggeststhatovercrowdedconditions______.

A)aredirectlyrelatedwithpopulation

B)maycauseanincreaseinviolence

C)mayleadtohighbirthrate

D)maybringaboutpollutionproblems

PassageTwo

Manypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.OvertheYears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto(世界语),wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.

ToencouragepeopletolearntheLanguage,hemadeitassimpleaspossible.

Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.

TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofworldlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole.

55.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehopethat______.

A)allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonl

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