暨南大学706外语英研究生入学入学考试.docx

暨南大学706外语英研究生入学入学考试.docx

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暨南大学706外语英研究生入学入学考试

2013年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题

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学科、专业名称：

外国语言文学

研究方向：

英语语言文学及应用语言学

考试科目名称:

706外语（英）水平考试

考生注意：

所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。

I.VocabularyandStructure（30points）

Directions:

Thereare30incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1．Scienceinvolvesimaginationandcreativethinkingaswellas________bythemselvesarenotscience.

Acollectsinformationandperformsexperiments

B）collectinginformationandperformingexperimentsfacts

C）collectinginformationsandperformingexperiment

D）collectsinformationsandperformexperiment

2．Asidefromperpetuatingitself,the________purposeoftheAmericanAcademyandInstituteofArtsandLettersisto"foster,assistandsustainaninterest"inliterature,music,andart.

AhonorableB）soleC）commonD）official

3．Archaeologicalrecords–paintings,drawings,andcarvingsofhumansengagedinactivitiesinvolvingtheuseofhands–indicatethathumanshavebeen________right-handedformorethan5,000years.

A）predominantlyB）precautiouslyC）disciplinarilyD）symmetrically

4．Planttissuescontainadiversearrayoftoxicorpotentiallytoxicsubstances,suchasresins,tannins,glycosides,andalkaloids,manyof________arehighlyeffectivedeterrentstoinsectsthatfeedonplants.

A）themB）thatC）whichD）who

5．Thesystemnolongerhadmuchinterest________nontraditionalnewandextraservicestoolderyouths.

A）onofferingB）inofferingC）offerD）offers

6．Thesewriterswhocangenuinelybesaidtohavecreatedagenre,the"railroadnovel"arenowmostlyforgotten,theirnames________memory.

A）disappearfromB）disappearedC）fadedfromD）havingfadedfrom

7．Theenginethatbecamestandardonwesternsteamboatswasofadifferentand________design.

A）originB）sourceC）fictionD）novel

8．Thehigh-pressureenginewas________lighterinproportiontohorsepower,andwithlessthanhalfasmanymovingpartswasmucheasierandcheapertorepair.

A）moreB）betterC）farD）most

9．Thewordlaserwas________asanacronymforLightAmplificationbytheStimulatedEmissionofRadiation.

A）coinedB）discoveredC）composedD）mentioned

10．Beingsoeducable,individualbirdshavemarkedlydifferentinterestsand________,strategiesandscams.

A）inclinationsB）tricksC）opportunitiesD）experiences

11．Therehasbeena（n）________ofviolentattacksintheareainthepastfewmonths.

A）amountB）totalC）numberD）quality

12．Itisallverywelltoblametrafficjam,thecostofpetrolandthefastpaceofmodemlife,butmannersontheroadsarebecoming________.

A.seriousB.moretemptingC.deplorableD.noticeable

13．Thefacultymemberswereupsetwhentheyheardthattheproject______havetobeabandoned.

A）mightB）shouldC）needD）shall

14．Ascomputersecuritysystemsbecomeevenmoreadvanced,______themethodsofthosewhotrytobreakintothemillegally.

A）sotoodoB）somuchdoC）asmuchasD）aswellas

15．Graduateschoolandcollegearesimilar_________youhavetochooseafieldofstudyanddoin-depthresearch.

A）inthatB）forthatC）forwhichD）inwhich

16．Hedoesn’teatpork,but______thathe’lleatjustaboutanything.

A）ratherthanB）nomorethanC.otherthanD.nolongerthan

17．ThomasEdisonwasresponsibleformany_____inadditiontothelightbulb.

A）intentionsB）imaginationsC）instructionsD）innovations

18．Followingthesamerulesalltheseyears,thecompanyis_______toanyformofchange.

A）resolvedB）resistantC）restrictedD）reserved

19．UrbanJapanesehavelongendured________commutesandcrowdedlivingconditions,butastheoldgroupandfamilyvaluesweaken,thediscomfortisbeginningtotell.

A）exclusiveB）extendedC）externalD）exterior

20．Ifaman________,what'sthebestcourseofactionyoushouldtake?

A）standsyouoffB）showsyouupC）showsyouoffD）standsyouup

21．Hehadan________habitofemptyingashtraysoutofhisupstairswindowontoourdoorstep.

A）objectionableB）afflictingC）uneducatedD）offending

22．Thejury________himofhavingcommittedtherobberyandhewasthensentencedtofiveyears’imprisonment.

A）accusedB）chargedC）convictedD）acquitted

23．ThegoodnewsisthataslongaspeopleinfectedwithHIVkeeptakingthetriple-drug________,theyhaveanexcellentchanceofsurvivingtheinfectionforalongtime.

A）antigenB）cocktailC）microbeD）therapy

24．Thetaxcutsaregoodnewsfortherich,butthepoor________again.

A）loseonB）losedownC）loseoutD）loseup

25．ThenewstrainofCJDwas________inanothercase,bringingthetotalofsuspectedvictimsto13.

A）implicatedB）implantedC）imposedD）implemented

26．Insomepeople’sopinion,thisepidemicofthemad-cowdiseasehasbeenatbestaclumsymistakeoftheBritishgovernment,butsomeoftheopponentsscoldeditasa________.

A）disasterB）disappointmentC）discreditD）disgrace

27．Youmust________youroldpassportwhenapplyingforanewone.

A）resignB）surrenderC）abandonD）quit

28．Thefloorwasunsafe,assomeofthefloor-boardshad________away.

A）damagedB）destroyedC）rottedD）wasted

29．Exceptforsomecolleges________bytheCatholicchurch,allcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates,publicandprivate,aregovernedbyaboardoftrusteescomposedprimarilyoflaymen.

A）elevatedB）grantedC）patentedD）sponsored

30．TothefrustrationofHispanicpublishers,advertisingagenciesoftentreatSpanish-languageorbilingualnewspapersas________intheirmarketingplans.

A）afterthoughtsB）advantagesC）disturbancesD）penetrations

II.Proof-readingandErrorCorrection（10points）

Inthismuch-travelledworld,therearestillthousandsofplaceswhichareinaccessibletotourists.Wealwaysassumethatvillagersinremoteplacesarefriendlyandhospitable.Butpeoplewhoarecutoffnotonlyfromforeigntourists,buteventheirowncountrymencanbehostiletotravelers.Visitstoreallyremotevillagesareseldomenjoyable--asmywifeandIdiscoveredduringatourthroughtheBalkans.

Wehadspentseveraldaysinasmalltownandvisitedanumberofoldchurchesinthevicinity.Theseattractedmanyvisitors,fortheywerenotonlygreatarchitecturalinterest,butcontainedalargenumberofbeautifullypreservedfrescoesaswell.Onthedaybeforeourdeparture,severalbusloadsoftouristsdescendedonthetown.Thiswasmorethanwecouldbear,wedecidedtospendourlastdayexploringthecountryside.Takenapathwhichledoutofthetown,wecrossedafewfieldsuntilwecametoadensewood.Weexpectedthepathtoendabruptly,butwefoundthatittraceditswaythroughthetrees.Wetrampedthroughthewoodforovertwohoursuntilwearrivedatadeepstream.Wecouldseethatthepathcontinuedontheotherside,butwehadnoideahowwecouldgetacrossthestream.Suddenlymywifespottedaboatmooredtothebank.Inittherewasaboatmanfastsleep.Wegentlywokehimupandaskedhimtoferryustotheotherside.Thoughhewasreluctanttodosoatfirst,butweeventuallypersuadedhimtotakeus.

Thepathledtoatinyvillageperchedonthesteepsidesofamountain.Theplaceconsistedofastragglingunmaderoadwhichwaslinedoneithersidebysmallhouses.Evenunderaclearbluesky,thevillagelookedforbidding,asallthehouseswerebuiltofgreymudbricks.Thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflifewasanugly-lookingblackgoatonashortlengthofropetiedtoatreeinafieldnearby.Sittingdownonadilapidatedwoodenfencenearthefield,weopenedacoupleoftinsofsardinesandhadapicniclunch.Allatonce,Inoticedthatmywifeseemedtobefilledwithalarm.LookingupIsawthatweweresurroundedbychildreninragswhowerelookingatussilentlyasweate.Weofferedthemfoodandspoketothemkindly,buttheyremainedmotionlessly.Iconcludedthattheyweresimplyshyofstrangers.Whenwelaterwalkeddownthemainstreetofthevillager,wewerefollowedbyasilentprocessionofchildren.Thevillagewhichhadseemeddesertedimmediatelycomingtolife.Facesappearedatwindows.Meninshirtsleevesstoodoutsidetheirhousesandglaredatus.Oldwomeninblackshawlspeeredatusfromdoorways.Themostfrighteningthingofallwasnotasoundcouldbeheard.Therewasnodoubtthatwewereunwelcomevisitors.Weneedednofurtherwarning.Turningbackdownthemainstreet,wequickenedourpaceandmadeourwayrapidlytowardsthestreamwherewehopedtheboatmanwaswaiting.

1._______________

2._______________

3._______________

4._______________

5._______________

6._______________

7._______________

8._______________

9._______________

10._______________

考试科目：

共页，第页

III.Cloze（20points）

Directions:

Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblandtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）ontherightsideofthepaperYoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Sogreatisourpassionfordoingthingsforourselves,__1__wearebecomingincreasinglylessdependentonspecializedlabor.Noonecanpleadignoranceofasubjectanylonger,forthesearecountlessdo-it-yourselfpublications.___2___therighttoolsandmaterials,newlywedsgailyembarkonthetaskofdecoratingtheirownhomes.Men,partic