中考英语题及答案Word版.docx
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中考英语题及答案Word版
2019-2020年中考英语题及答案（Word版）
第一部分 听力测试 （共30分）
一、听对话选图 （每小题1分，共5分）
二、对话理解 （每小题1.5分，共15分）
6.WhatisSusannainterestedin?
A.China’shistory. B.ThegeographyofChina.
C.China’sliterature.
7.WhichdynastywasZhengHefrom?
A.TheYuanDynasty. B.TheMingDynasty.
C.TheQingDynasty.
8.Howlongdidhisoceanjourneyslast?
A.26years. B.Nearly28years. C.Halfacentury.
9.WhatisJane’sfavoritefood?
A.Potatosalad. B.Friedchicken.C.Fishandchips.
10.Whatshouldwedotopreventthebird-fluaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Weshouldn’teatchickenanymore.
B.Thechickensshouldbekilledatonce.
C.Don’teatthechickenwhichisnotcookedwell.
11.Whichkindofdrinkwilltheyhave?
A.Applejuice.B.Somebeer. C.Twocupsofcoffee.
12.WhatisMichaelgoingtodo?
A.Gocamping. B.Visithisuncle. C.Dosomeshopping.
13.Whenisheleaving?
A.Inaweek. B.MaybeattheendofJuly.
C.MaybeattheendofJune.
14.Whereishegoingtovisit?
A.Someplacesofinterest. B.Maybethemuseum. C.Oneofthenationalparks.
15.Whyisn’thegoingtobuyatent?
A.Becausehehasone.
B.Becauseit’stooexpensive.C.Becauseheneedn’t.
三、短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）
16.Whereisthepopularsayingfrom?
A.China. B.India. C.America.
17.What’sthemostpopularwaytorelaxourselvesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somesports. B.Enoughsleep. C.WatchingTV.
18.Whichsportisn’tmentionedinthepassage?
A.Skating. B.Cycling. C.Climbingmountains.
19.Howmanyteamsportscanyouhear?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Weonlyneedtoenjoysomeentertainments.
B.Weneedmoreindooractivities.
C.Weneedtorestasweneedtowork.
第二部分 笔试部分 （共90分）
四、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）
21.Mariawouldlike orange,not orangejuice.
A.a;the B./;an C.an;/ D.an;an
22.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingandhiswifePengLiyuansetoffontheirfirststatevisittoRussia
March22,2013.
A.in B.on C.by D.at
23.—Mother’sDayiscelebratedacrosstheworldonthe SundayinMay.
—That’sright.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirmothersbygivingsomepresents.
A.first B.second C.third D.last
24.—Let’sgotothecommunityifit tomorrow.
—Butnobodyknowsifit tomorrow.
A.won’train;rains B.doesn’train;rains
C.doesn’train;willrain D.won’train;willrain
25.—Anna,haveyou seenChina’sGotTalent（达人秀）?
—Ofcourse.I itlastweekend.
A.never;saw B.ever;haveseen
C.never;haveseen D.ever;saw
26.It’sratherhotintheroom.You’dbetter thewindowsorthedoor.
A.close B.nottoclose C.don’tclose D.notclose
27.—WouldyoumindifIsinghere?
— .Lookatthesign.Itsays“BeQuiet”.
A.Ofcoursenot. B.Betternot.
C.Notatall. D.Idon’tmind.
28.—Thefirewasfinally inJilinProvinceonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.
—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.
A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.putup
29.—Couldyougivemesome onhowtolearnEnglish ?
—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.
A.advice;good B.suggestions;good
C.advice;well D.suggestion;well
30.FromMay6,pedestrians（行人） 10yuaniftheyrunredlights,accordingtoBeijingtrafficauthorities.
A.willfine B.werefined C.arefine D.willbefined
31.Agraduationceremonyisacustom takesplace studentsgraduatefromaschool.
A.which;when B.that;who
C.which;whose D.that;which
32.—Allthevolunteerswereverytired,but ofthemtookarest.
—Theywerebusylookingforthemissingpeople.
A.neither B.all C.both D.none
33.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.
—Thedoctorisright. youeat, youwillbe.
A.Theless;thehealthier
B.Theless;themorehealthier
C.Themore;thehealthier
D.Themore;themorehealthier
34.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.
—Oh,I awalkwithmyparentsatthattime.
A.took B.wastaking C.amtaking D.take
35.—IamleavingforSwitzerlandnextweek.
— !
A.That’sallright B.It’sapleasure
C.Enjoyyourself D.You’rewelcome
五、完形填空 （每小题1分，共15分）
DrivinginChina
IhavebeendrivingcarssinceIreachedthepedals（踏板）.InCanadayou 36 16togetadriver’slicense.I 37 myselftobeaverygooddriver.
IvisitedChina20yearsago.IwithmywifewasinShanghaitogiveapaperataconference.We 38 thenumberofbicyclesontheroadsandthefewcars.InCanadaalmosteachfamilyhasonecar,butitwas 39 thatmostChinesedependedonbicycles.
I 40 ShanghaiandtootherChinesecitiesmanytimessincethenandhavewatchedthefastchangesontheroads.Therearefarfewerbicyclesnowbut 41 cars.Theroadsarecrowded,thegovernmenthasbeenforcedtolimitthenumberofdayssomecarscan 42 andthetrafficjamsarealmostconstant（经常的）.Soaretheaccidents.OnarecentvisitIsawfourorfive 43 withinatwo-weekperiod.
Togetadriver’slicenseinCanada,youmustdrive,withanexaminer,onrealroadsandinrealtraffic.However,inChinayoulearnonaclosedcourse, 44 realtraffic,getalicenseandonlythenareabletodriveunderrealroads.
DrivinginCanadaanddrivinginChina 45 twodifferentexperiences.InCanadatherearetrafficjamsbuttheyaren’tsobad.Wehavemoretrafficlights;weobeythemanddriversareusually
46 ,allowingothercarstocutinfrontofthemknowingitwon’tmakemuchdifference.InChina,ifyoustop 47 anothercarcutinfrontofyouwillprobablybethereforalongtimebecauseonceonecargetsin,dozensof 48 willfollow.
Iwouldrather 49 thebusthandrivemycarindowntownShanghaiandBeijing.Becauseit’s 50 andstrongerthanmostthingsthatmightrunintoit.
36.A.mustbe B.maybe C.canbe D.couldbe
37.A.regard B.wonder C.consider D.think
38.A.werefondof B.wereangrywith C.weresatisfiedwith D.wereamazedat
39.A.impossible B.clear C.similar D.useless
40.A.havebeento B.havebeenin
C.havegoneto D.havecometo
41.A.fewer B.more C.less D.many
42.A.bedriven B.drive C.allow D.beallowed
43.A.cars B.bicycles C.accidents D.people
44.A.in B.without C.with D.under
45.A.be B.is C.am D.are
46.A.polite B.impolite C.angry D.unhappy
47.A.wanting B.letting C.tolet D.towant
48.A.ones B.another C.other D.others
49.A.taking B.totake C.took D.take
50.A.smaller B.bigger C.brighter D.lighter
六、阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分）
A
AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）.”Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:
Don’twastefood.
ACCTVprogram, NewsOnePlusOne, reportedthatthefood Chinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearis enoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.
Dowehavetoomuchfood?
Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.
Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable（好客的）andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.
Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfiredbecauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticized（批评）thewasteoffood.
Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?
Herearesometips:
1.Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.
2.Don’tbetoopicky（挑剔的）aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.
3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.
51.Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2010accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram?
A.200million. B.Sixmillion.
C.925million. D.625million.
52.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong’sstory?
A.ManyChineserestaurantswastealargeamountoffood.
B.ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.
C.Chinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestseatallthefood.
D.ManyChinesepeopledon’tagreewiththebehaviorofwastingfood.
53.Theunderlinedword“leftover”means inChinese.
A.过期的 B.剩余的 C.腐烂的 D.难吃的
54.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’twastefoodbecause .
A.foodcomesfromveryhardwork
B.sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryday
C.thereisenoughfoodtofeedallthepeople
D.Chinesearehospitableandgenerous
55.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosavefood?
A.Orderingmorethanyouneedatarestaurant.
B.Takinghomerestaurantleftovers.
C.Notknowingwhatyoualreadyhaveathomewhenshopping.
D.Noteatingthefoodyoudon’tlikeevenifit’shealthy.
B
TheNBAplayoffs（季后赛）beganonApril28,andthenexttwomonthswillbefilledwithgamesdecidedinthefinalminutes.Theplayoffsarealsoawaytoshowofftheworld’sbestbasketballplayers.
There’sasayingfromSpiderman:
“Withgreatpowercomesgre
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