八年级英语上牛津版U1同步特殊疑问句不定冠词阅读书信作文.docx
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八年级英语上牛津版U1同步特殊疑问句不定冠词阅读书信作文
教师
日期
学生
课程编号
01
课型
复习课
课题
牛津8AU1词汇+特殊疑问句&不定冠词+话题阅读(书信)+书信写作
教学目标
1)词汇:
学习U1词汇用法
2)语法:
学习特殊疑问词用法,学习不定冠词a,an用法
3)阅读:
通过阅读书信、电子邮件形式的文章,能够进行书信写作。
4)写作:
书信/电子邮件
教学重点
1)不定冠词a/an用法及其注意事项
2)书信写作的技巧及写作思路。
3)阅读理解的做题技巧并能根据上下文理解全文大意,完成相关练习题。
教学安排
版块
时长
1
8AU1复习
2
词汇及语法训练
3
话题阅读(书信)
4
写作
5
师生总结
6
作业布置
Part1
(1)课文、词汇复习
DearMay,
IsawyournameinPenfriendsmagazine,andIwouldliketobeyourpenfriend.F___1___,Iwilltellyousomethingaboutmyself.MynameisJonathanChen.YoucancallmeJon.Iamtwelveyearsold,andIamaboutoneandahalfmeterst___2___.Ihaveveryshortblackhair.Myhobbyisplayingchess.
IlivewithmyparentsintheUK.TheyarefromShanghai.Weliveinasmallhouse.MydadownsaChineserestaurantnearbyandmymumw___3___inacollege.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisWillie.HeisatuniversityinLondon.Heiss___4___tobeanaccountant.Hecomesbackhomeduringtheholidays.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
Whatdotheydo?
IaminYear7atWalkerSchool.Itisn___5___myhouse,andIcanwalktoschool.Ilikemyschoolb___6___theteachersareveryfriendly.Iamkeenonsports.Ienjoyskiingandplayingtabletennis.Mybests___7___isPhysics.Myambitionistobeanarchitect,ormaybeanengineer.
Ienclosedaphotoofmyselfandsomeofmyschoolfriends.Iaminthemiddle.Ialsoenclosedaphotoofourschool.Itisbeautiful,isn’tit?
Ihopeyouwillwritetomesoonandtellmeallaboutyourself.
Yourssincerely
Jon
1.F__________2.t__________3.w__________4.s__________
5.n__________6.b__________7.s__________
MorePractice
Anna’sBlog
Hello.Welcometomyblog.MynameisAnna.IamagirlfromGermany.Iam13yearsold.Iamtallandthin,andIhavelong,blondehair.
Ilikemanys___1___.Iloveplayingbadminton.Iamkeenonswimmingandplayingtennistoo.Ialsolikelisteningtopopmusicanddrawingpictures.IhaveanoldguitarandIaml___2___toplayit.MynativelanguageisGerman,butIalsoenjoyreadingandspeakingEnglish.
Mymumisateacherandmydadisataxidriver.Ihaveab___3___family.Weliveinaflat.TheflatisquitesmallbutIlikeitbecauseitisveryc___4___tothemountains!
Ilovedrawingpicturesofthemountains.Is___5___aroomwithmysister,Marina.Sheis15.Ihavetwoo___6___littlesistersandonebrother.Wealllovetohavefamilypartiest___7___.
Igotoschoolbybusfrommyhome.Myfavourites___8___areMaths,ArtandEnglish.Iattendschoolfrom8a.m.to1p.m.onweekdays.Idonotwearaschooluniform.Ilikemyschoolbecausetheteachersareallveryfriendly.MyambitionistobeanarchitectwhenIl___9___school.
Iwouldliketohavepenfriendsallovertheworld!
Ihopethatyouwille-mailme,andmaybecomeandvisitmeinGermanyoneday!
1.s__________2.l__________3.b__________4.c__________5.s__________
6.o__________7.t__________8.s__________9.l__________
牛津U1单词
Part2
根据音标,词性和中文默写相应的单词
单词
音标
词性
中文
['beɪsbɔːl]
n.
棒球运动
['taɪt(ə)l]
n.
标题,题目
['kɔːnə]
n.
角
['wɔːkə]
n.
英国地名沃克
['nju:
kɑ:
sl]
n.
英国地名纽卡斯尔
['mi:
tə(r)]
n.
米,公尺
[əʊn]
v.
拥有
['nɪəbaɪ]
adv.
在附近
['kɒlɪdʒ]
n.
学院
[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]
n.
大学
[ə'kaʊnt(ə)nt]
n.
会计
['djʊərɪŋ]
prep.
在…期间
[kiːn]
adj.
喜爱
[skiː]
v.
滑雪
[best]
adj.
最好的
['fɪzɪks]
n.
物理学
[æm'bɪʃ(ə)n]
n.
志向
['meɪbiː]
adv.
也许
[ɪn'kləʊz]
v.
随函附上
[haɪt]
n.
高度
[driːm]
n.
梦想
['prɒbəblɪ]
adv.
很可能
[taɪ]
n.
领带
[ruːf]
n.
屋顶
Part3
(2)8AU1词性转换整理
1
n.
雄心,野心
adj.
有雄心的,有野心的
2
v.
开始
n.
开始
3
vt.&vi
关,关闭
adj.
亲密的;近,靠近
adv.
近;靠近
v.
随函(或包裹)附上
4
v.
数
n.
会计
5
n.
欧洲
n.
欧洲人
adj.
欧洲人的
6
n.
引擎
n.
工程师
7
n.
德国人(复数Germans)
adj.
德国人的
n.
德国
8
adj.
高的
n.
高度
9
v.
拥有
adj.
自己的
n.
拥有者,物主
10
adj.
可能的
adv.
很可能地,大概,或许
11
n.
物理(学)
adj.
身体的,物理的
根据中文写出相应的英文。
1.cornern.角落
E.g.1)Acupboardsitsina________oftheroom.房间的一角立着一只橱柜。
2)Peoplearrivedfrom________________oftheworld.人们纷纷从世界各处抵达。
3)Theflowersare_______________________oftheroom.那些花在房间的角落里。
4)Theboxis_________________________ofthedesk.盒子放在桌角上。
5)Becarefulwhenyouare_____________________ofthestreet.在街道拐角的地方要小心。
2.ownv.拥有
E.g1)Mary________anicecat.玛丽拥有一只可爱的猫咪。
2)Everyonehashis_____________.每个人都有自己的爱好。
3)Heishis_______manandsheisher_______woman.每个人都是自己的主人。
3.keenadj.喜爱的,有兴趣的,锋利的,激烈的
E.g.1)I__________________JayChou’ssongs.我很喜欢周杰伦的歌。
2)Theknifehasa________edge.这把刀刀口锋利。
3)Thatisa________footballmatch.那是一场激烈的足球赛。
4.ambitionn.志向
E.g.1)Heisalwaysfullof_________.他总是雄心勃勃。
2)Oneofhis_________istobecomethepresidentofthecompany.
他的抱负之一是成为该公司的总裁。
5.heightn.高度
E.g.1)Thetreegrewtoa_________of20feet.那棵树长到20英尺高。
2)Heistwometres___________________.他身高两米。
6.dreamn./v梦,做梦
E.g.1)Herealizedthe________ofhislifetime.他实现了毕生的愿望。
2)I________aboutmyhometown.我梦见了家乡。
3)He__________ofbecomingafilmstarwhenhewasyoung.他年轻的时候梦想成为电影明星。
I.Completethesentenceswithproperexpressionsfromthebox.(选从方框中选择适当的短语完成下列句子)
A.atuniversityB.amkeenonC.enjoyplayingD.favouritesubject
E.wouldlikeF.comesbackG.walkstoH.inthemiddle
1.Ilikesportsverymuch.ButofallI________basketballmost.
2.Ilikereadingnovels.ButI_________detectivestoriesmost.
3.Simonlivesquitenearhisschoolsoheusually________schooleveryday.
4.Mybrotherlearntbusinesswhenhewasincollege.Nowhe________tobeabusinessman.
5.My________atschoolisPE.
6.-Whois________ofthispicture?
-Maryis.
7.Simonusuallygoestoschoolat7o’clockinthemorningand_______at4:
30intheafternoon.
8.Mysisterisnow_______inNewYork.SheislearningaboutthehistoryoftheUSAthere.
II.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1.Themotherwas________toseesomuchrubbishonthefloorwhenshecameback.(happy)
2.We’regoingonholidaysoon,________nextmonth.(probable)
3.Althoughmyuncleisold,helooksverystrongand_________.(health)
4.Whatisthe________ofthatmountain?
(high)
5.Wehavea_________restauranthere.(China)
6.Ourmonitorisvery________.(friend)Helikestomake________withotherstudents.(friend)
7.Doyouwanttobean_________inthefuture?
(engine)
8.Whoisthe________manageramongthethree?
(good)
(3)8AU1语法重点
①特殊疑问句;
疑问词
意义
例句
问事物、职业、姓名、时间、班级等
Whatisyourfather?
—Heisapoliceman.
问具体时刻
Whattimedoyouhaveclass?
问时间
Whenwillyougethome?
—Thisevening.
问原因
Whywereyoulateagain?
问地点
Wheredidyouputit?
问人
Whoisstandingthere?
问人(宾)
Withwhomareyougoing?
问谁的
Whosewatchisit?
问定语、问哪一个
Whichgirlisyourfriend?
问方式、程度、健康、天气等
Howistheweathertoday?
问年龄
Howoldisyourgrandfather?
问长度或时间段
Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
问频率
Howoftendoyouexercise?
问多久以后
Howsoonwillyoucomehere?
问数量和价格
Howmucharethey?
问距离
Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
I.Askquestionsaccordingtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence.(对划线部分提问,每空格限填一词。
)
1.Iwasbornin1980.
____________________youborn?
2.Mr.BlackgoestoShanghaiLibraryonceaweek.
____________________doesMr.BlackgotoShanghaiLibrary?
3.Weshouldsetoffin10minutes.
______________________________wesetoff?
4.Theyliketogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.
____________________theyliketogoforwalks?
5.HewenttoBeijingbyplanelastweek.
____________________hegotoBeijinglastweek?
6.Sallyputherpurseintoherpocket.
What__________Sally__________intoherpocket?
7.It’s2,100kilometersfromShanghaitoXinjiangProvince.
____________________isitfromShanghaitoXinjiangprovince?
8.Shelookstallandthin.
____________________shelook__________?
9.Wehadlearnedsixpopsongsbytheendoflastweek.
____________________popsongshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastweek?
10.Hewenttothehospitaltohaveacheckuponeyesight.
____________________hegotothehospital?
11.Attheageoffive,Martinweighed25kilos.
____________________didMartinweighattheageoffive?
12.TheAmericanspacecraftGalieotraveledandworkedinspacefor14years.
____________________didtheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelandworkinspace?
13.Mr.andMrs.BrownhavealreadybeentoChinatwice.
____________________timeshaveMr.andMrs.BrownbeentoChina?
14.Theladyinyellowisournewclassteacher.
____________________isyournewclassteacher?
15.Itistenminutes’walktogettothebusstationfrommyhome.
____________________isittogettothebusstationfromyourhome?
16.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.
____________________doesittakeyoutogettoschool?
17.Theprawnsarefiftyyuan.
____________________aretheprawns?
18.I’dliketobeapolicemanbecauseIwanttomakeourcityasafeplace.
____________________youliketobeapoliceman?
19.It’sKittyandSnoop’sroom.
____________________isthis?
20.Thetwinsgetonverywell.
____________________thetwinsgeton?
②不定冠词a/an
不定冠词包括a和an,位于单数可数名词前,表示“一(个),一(种),每一(个)”的含义。
a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,如aonkey,aniversity,ane-eyedcat;
an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,如anmbrella,annestgirl
用法
举例
①表示某一类人或事物
dogisanimal.
②表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个
Thee-mailisfromar