学年河南省天一大联考高一下学期阶段性测试四英语试题.docx
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学年河南省天一大联考高一下学期阶段性测试四英语试题
2017-2018学年河南省天一大联考高一下学期阶段性测试（四）英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthebook?
A.$13.B.$24.C.$15.
2.Whowontheraceintheend?
A.Robert.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inastreet.
4.Whatpreventsthewomanfromgoinglothewestcoast?
A.Sheisbeingtrainedforhernewjob.
B.Sheisbusytrainingsomepeople.
C.Shehastolookforanewjob.
5.WhydoesthewomanfindithardtodealwithTom?
A.Hewearslongfairhair.B.Heisatroublemaker.C.Hehasaheadache.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatmadeMarytellMrs.SmiththenewsaboutFranc’spay?
A.Shethoughtitdoesn’tmatter.
B.Shekneweverybodywouldknowatlast.
C.Shegottooexcitedandwasn’tthinking.
7.WhatdoesFrancmeanby“Everyoneinthistowngotabignose”?
A.Peopleinthistownhavebignose,andsmellwell.
B.Peopleinthistownareeagertoknowaboutothers’things.
C.Peopledon’tcareotherpeoplewithoutbignoses.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofpizzadoesthemanorder?
A.Amediumonewithcrab.B.Twoseafoodoneswithcrab.C.Alargeonewithfish.
9.Howlongwillthemanwaitforhispizza?
A.Abouttwentyminutes.B.Abouttenminutes.C.Aboutfiveminutes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidthemanlosecontrolofthecar?
A.Hehitanicepatch.
B.Hehadabetwiththeothercar.
C.Hedrovearoundthecomertooquickly.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthedriveroftheothercar?
A.Hewasfrightenedatthenews.
B.Hewascarriedawayinanambulance.
C.Hewasnothingserious.
12.Whatdidthemanwanttodoatlast?
A.Gotohospital.B.Visittheotherdriver.C.Callhisfamily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanreserve?
A.Asingleroomwithaniceview.
B.Adoubleroomwithaniceview.
C.Anordinarydoubleroom.
14.HowlongwilltheAmericancouplestayinthehotel?
A.5nights.B.7nights.C.6nights.
15.Howmuchdoesitcosttostayinthehotelforonenight?
A.$188.B.$198.C.$288.
16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Intheoffice.C.Onthephone.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheweatherlikethismorning?
A.Cloudyandsnowy.B.Windyandcold.C.Snowyandwindy.
18.Whatistheexpectedtemperaturebynoon?
A.0℃B.-20℃C.6℃
19.Whereisthespeakerrightnow?
A.Inthenewsroom.
B.AtthetopofMountRaven.
C.Ontheskislope.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisetheskierstodotomorrow?
A.Watchsportsgames.B.stayathome.C.Putonwarmclothes.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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21.WhatistheuseoftheHangingTrashBag?
A.Toreducewasteoffood.B.Tomakecontainersclean.
C.Tocollectkitchenwaste.D.Tomakefoodeasytostore.
22.WherecanyoufixaFlexPotClip?
A.Ontheedgeofapot.B.Inadishwasher.
C.Onthecounter.D.Inacomer.
23.Whichofthefollowingproductscanmakethefoodremainfresh?
A.FlexPotClip.B.HangingTrashBag.
C.DreamFarmSupoon.D.ReusableSiliconeLids.
B
CassieWarrenandJesseJoneswillalwayshaveagreatstorytotellIheirkidsaboutthekindnessofstrangersandhowonestrangerinparticularmadetheirweldingplanningthatmuchsweeter.
Afewweeksago,asWarrenwasaddressingweddinginvitationsforherupcomingwedding,shemistakenlyusedanoldaddressforherauntanduncleinnearbyEugene,Oregon.ButwhenastrangerreceivedIhemisaddressedmail,shedidn’tjustthrowitinthegarbagelikemanypeoplewouldhavedone.Instead,shereturnedtheinvitation,alongwithasweetnoteand$20asaweddingpresent.
Thesenderalsowrote“Livelongandprosper”onthecomerofthecard---wordsfrom“StarTrek”,probablybecausetheyoungcouple’sweddinginvitationshowsJesseholdingalightknifefrom“StarWars”andCassieholdingawand（魔杖）inanodtothe“HarryPotter”books.
Thegenerousstrangeralsoincluded$20,probablyasalittlegiftforthewedding.Theyoungcoupleputthemoneytogoodusebygoingouttodinnerwithafriendwhowouldn’tbeabletoattendthewedding.
Warrensaidthatshewasatfirstconfusedbythereturnedweddinginvitation.“ButafterIsawthenote,Iwasjustsurprisedandblessedthatshe/hewoulddothatforastranger,”Warrensaid.“Jessewasconfusedalfirst,too-hewonderedwhysomeonehadsentusmoney,thenIreadthemessagetohim,andhewasshockedandgrateful.”
WarrenandJonesstilldon’tknowthenameofthekindstranger,butWarrensentathank-younotetothesameaddresstoletthesenderknowhowmuchher/hisgenerositywasappreciated.TheyoungcoupleplantomarryinJuneandthankstothekindnessofastranger,theirmarriageisalreadyofftoasweetstart.
24.Whatcausedthestorytohappen?
A.Astranger’shonesty.B.Agenuineemail.
C.Awrongaddress.D.Jones’scarelessness.
25.Howdidthestrangerdealwiththeinvitation?
A.ShegaveittoJesse’saunt.B.Sheaccepteditimmediately.
C.Sheignoreditcompletely.D.Sherespondedtoitkindly.
26.HowdidWarrenfeelonreceivingthereturnedweddinginvitation?
A.Thankful.B.Puzzled.C.Relaxed.D.Angry.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ASweetWeddingB.AKindNeighbor
C.Stranger’sKindnessD.AHappyYoungCouple
C
AccordingtotheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords,aSitkaSpruce,growingonNewZealand’ssouthernmostisland,istheloneliestandmostdistanttreeonEarth.NotonlyisittheonlytreeonCampbellIsland,butthenearestothertreecanbefoundover200kilometersaway.
Located（位于）about700kmsouthofBluff,CampbellIslandisoneoftheharshestplacesintheworld.Withstrongwindsblowingalmostallyearround,lessthan600hoursofsunshineandonly40daysperyearwithoutrain,it‘snotexactlyaperfectplacetolive.
ItisbelievedthatthisSitkaSprucewasplantedbyLordRanfurly,aformergovernorofNewZealand,sometimebetween1901and1907.Accordingtosomesources,herealizedthattheenvironmentwastoobad,sohetookthefirststeptocoveritinforest.Hisideawasnevergoingtoworkbecauseoftheterribleclimateofthearea.
ApartfrombeingtheloneliesttreeonEarth,theSitkaSpruceofCampbellIslandhasaseriesofotherparticularities.Firstofall,itsshapemakesitlookmorelikeahugecauliflower（花椰菜）thanatree.Thisisbelievedtohavebeencausedbytherepeatedcuttingeveryyear,fordecades.Luckily,noonehasbeencuttingthetreedownoverthelastsixdecadesandithasgrowntoaheightofover10meters.
Anotherinterestingthingabouttheworld’sloneliesttreeisthat,thoughitisover100yearsold,ithasneverproducedcones（球果）,whichsuggeststhetreehasremainedinapermanentlyyoungstate.
TheSitkaSpruceofCampbellIslandwasrecentlyinthenewsforhelpingresearchersmakesurethattheEarthhasenteredanentirelynewage,theAnthropocene（人类世）.
Whoknewalonelytreegrowing200kmawayfromitsnearestcousinscouldbesointeresting?
28.WhatmakestheSitkaSprucesetaworldrecord?
A.Itsheight.B.Itsoldage.
C.Itsspecialshape.D.Itslocation.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harshest”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Farthest.B.Hardest.C.Loneliest.D.Hottest.
30.WhydidLordRanfurlyplantSitkaSprucesontheCampbellIsland?
A.Toimprovethisplace.B.Toexperimentwiththetree.
C.Inmemoryofhisachievement.D.Tohelpwithresearchers’study.
31.WhataffectedtheshapeoftheSitkaSpruceaccordingtothetext?
A.Strongwinds.
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