word完整版高中英语状语从句练习题及答案详解.docx
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word完整版高中英语状语从句练习题及答案详解
高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
状语从句练习题
I.1hadbeenlookingforthebookfortwodaysIfound
itatlast.
a.untilb.whenc.befored.while
2.Hepunishedhisstudentstheydidanythingwrong.
a.howeverb.wheneverc.whateverd.whichever
3.Thosepassengerswillwaitherethebusarrives.
a.untilb.becausec.thoughd.as
4.Hardlyhadwereachedhomeitbegantorain.
a.beforeb.thanc.assoonasd.when
5.
began.
Nosoonerhadwearrivedatthecinemathefilm
a.thanb.beforec.whend.assoonas
6.Youcan'twatchTVyou'vefinishedyourhomework.
a.sinceb.untilc.asd.after
7.Wehadscarcelyleftourschooltherainbegan.
a.beforeb.thanc.whiled.when
8.
another
Wehaveneverseenheragainshewenttoworkin
city.
a.whenb.asc.sinced.while
9.
hasbeen
thefightstopped,travelacrossthecountry
quite
safe.
a.Sinceb.Whenc.Afterd.Uniess
10.Theywerejustabouttoleavethetelephonerang.
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/1.
高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
a.beforeb.whenc.asd.than
II..Hehurriedoutoftheroomthemeetingwasover.
a.themomentb.amomentagoc.afteraminuted.aminute
after
12..---“Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?
---“No.IthadleftthestopIgotthere.”
a.assoonasb.atthetimec.bythetimed.duringthetime
13.1shallstarttheworkhecomes.Idon'tknowwhat
todofirst.
a.afterb.untilc.befored.uniess
14.Theoldmanpreferstolivetheclimateismild.
a.thatb.whichc.whatd.where
15.itisaholidaytoday,thechildrenneednotgoto
school.
a.Asb.Whenc.Ford.Aslongas
16.wewerestayinginChina,wesawmanyinteresting
things.
a.Sinceb.Whilec.Afterd.During
17.IgotupearlyImightcatchthefirstbus.
a.inorderthatb.incasec.forfearthatd.nowthat
18.wehadbeeninvitedtotheparty,weworeourbest
clothes.
a.Thoughb.Ifc.Evenifd.As
19.“Howsoonwillyoubeabletofinishyourhomework?
a»
a.Aftertwohoursb.Intwohoursc.Twohourslaterd.For
twohours
20.Youmayusethebookasyoulike,youkeepitclean.
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/2.
高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
a.assoonasb.forc.aslongasd.aswellas
B
1.
shape.
Ilikethecolorofthathat,Idon'tlikeits
a.Thatb.Whilec.Solongasd.So
2.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomethe
difficulty,
greatitis.
a.whatb.howeverc.whateverd.how
3.Ihavetoldthestoryjustithappened.
a.asb.ifc.thend.when
4.Wefoundpeoplefriendlywewent.
a.towhichb.inwhichc.whereverd.towhere
5.Thedaybreaks,thebirdsaresinging.
a.becauseb.asc.sinced.for
6.Itwas12theyfinishedthework.
a.sinceb.whichc.thatd.when.
7.Whydoyouwantanewjobyou'vegotsuchagoodone
already?
a.Thatb.wherec.whichd.when
8---Whatwasthepartylike?
---Wonderful.ItwasyearsIhadenjoyedmyselfsomuch.
a.afterb.beforec.whend.since
9.1thoughtherniceandhonestImether.
a.firsttimeb.forthefirsttimec.thefirsttimed.by
thefirsttime
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/3.
高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
10.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputupthere
had
oncebeenatheatre.
a.thatb.wherec.whichd.when
11.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon'twanttogoouthephones.
a.aslongasb.inorderthatc.incased.sothat
12.,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
a.Howeverlateisheb.Howeverheislatec.Howeverishe
lated.
Howeverlateheis
13.IthinkIshouldprefertogoonFriday,it'sallthe
sametoyou.
a.uniessb.ifc.assoonasd.though
14.---Theexperimentisofparticularimportanee.
---Isee.Wewillcarryonwithitwecangetenough
money.
a.untilb.uniessc.whetherd.however
15.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenightbutthey
hung
upIcouldanswerthephone.
a.asb.sincec.untild.before
16.---It'salongtimeIsawyoulast.
---Yes,andwhatapityitissinceitwillbealongtime
wesee
eachotheragain!
a.before,sinceb.when,whenc.since,befored.when,then
17.Hewhisperedtohiswifehemightwakeupthesleeping
baby.
a.sothatb.onconditionthatc.forfearthatd.solong
as
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高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
18.Iwon'tgiveyouanyhelpyoutellmethe
noneof
mybusiness.
a.uniessb.sincec.ifd.evenif
19.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhis
Ipicked
upthephone.
a.immediatelyb.quicklyc.suddenlyd.hurriedly
20.---CanIjoinyouinthegame?
---Sorry,notyouhavefinishedyourhomework.
a.ifb.sincec.uniessd.that
C
1.Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,butit
getting
worse.
a.beforeb.becausec.asd.after
2.Theirtent,lightasafeather,remainedfirminthe
stormlast
night.
a.asifb.evenc.thoughd.if
3.---Whendidheleavetheclassroom?
---Heleftyouturnedbacktowriteonthe
a.theminuteb.thetimec.untild.before
4.InFrancedogscangotheirownerscanbecausepeople
there
lovepetsverymuch.
a.nomatterwhereb.anywherec.somewhered.nowhere
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/5.
高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
5.
truth.It's
voice
istheyare
blackboard.
hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
a.Althoughmuchhelovesherb.Muchalthoughhelovesher
c.Asheloveshermuchd.Muchashelovesher.
6.Thegasmusthavebeenusedup,thefirewentoutof
itself.
a.becauseb.ascford.since
7.---Don'tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.
---Oh,yes.othersareweak,heisstrong.
a.Ifb.Whenc.Thoughd.Where
8..Itseemsonlysecondstheycameback.
a.whenb.afterc.befored.till
9.---Doyouthinkwecangetthereontime?
---Yes,thetruckdoesn'tbreakdown.
a.evenifb.uniessc.untild.solongas
10.Wewon'tgiveupweshouldfailtentimes.
a.evenifb.sincec.whetherd.until
11.IhavekeptthatportraitIcanseeiteveryday,as
italways
remindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.
a.whichb.wherec.whetherd.when
12.---Areyousurethatyouhavemethimbefore?
---Iammistaken.
a.Ifb.Sinee.c.Unlessd.Morethan
13.1don'tthinkIwillneedanymoneybutIwillbringsome.
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高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
a.atlastb.incasec.onceagaind.intime
14.---I'dliketoinviteyoutomynewhousenextweekend.
---Thankyou,butrilhavetimeIamnotsureatthemoment.
a.whenb.asc.incased.uniess
15.---HavesomeMaotai,please.
---No,thanks.It's3yearsIdrank.
a.beforeb.sincec.afterd.when
16.Johnknockedatthedoorfornearlyfiveminuteshis
wife
opened.
a.whenb.beforec.untild.while
17.Wehadn'tbeenoutforlongshefeltsick.
a.asb.whenc.whiled.after
18.Hissuccessisbytalentasbyenergy.
a.notsomuchb.sonotmuchc.muchnotsod.somuchnot
19.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasachild,butshegot
older
andolder,herhairwent
a.whilebwhencafterd.as
20.Welikedtheoilpaintingbetterwelookedatit.
а.asb.whilec.themomentd.themore
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高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
答案与解析
1.答c.这里的before意为“过了（多久）才---”。
本句意为“这本书我找
了两天才找到”。
其他选项中，a项最具迷惑性，但此项不对，因为在
until/not---until的句型中，until前面一般不接表示具体的一段时间
状语，而此题中有fortwodays的具体时间状语。
2.答b.本句的语意为：
无论学生什么时候做错事，他都要惩罚他们。
However
后一般跟形容词或副词。
whatever也不对，因为从句中已经有了anything
wrong,女口要用whatever,应说成whateverwrongtheydid.女口果选
用whichever,就要有一定的范围。
如如:
Youcantakewhicheverofthem.
3.答a.根据题意只能选a.
4.答d.hardly---when是固定用法，表示“一---就---”
5.答a.nosooner---than---是固定用法，表示“一---就---”
б.答b.只有until才符合题意：
你不能看电视直到你做完你的作业。
7.答d.scarcely---when----=hardly---when
8.答c.注意本句的时态，从句中用过去时，主句中用现在完成时，所以只
能选择c.本句意为“自从她去另一城市工作以来，我们再也没见过她”
9.答a.解析同上
10.答b.beabouttodo---when---是常用固定结构，表示“正要---
就在这时---”
11.答a.themoment---在此作assoonas解。
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高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
12.答c.从应答语“No”中得到暗示：
当他到达车站时，汽车已开走了。
13.答a.从答语Idon'tknowwhattodofirst中得到暗示：
只有当
他来了以后我才可以开始工作。
14.答d.where引导状语从句，表示“在---的地方”
15答a.as在本句中意为“因为“，for引导的原因状语从句一般不放在
句首。
16.答b.四个选项中只有b项while才可作“当---时候”解。
17答a.inorderthat引导目的状语从句，“为了，以便”；incase“万
一”与题意不符；
forfearthat“惟恐”也与句意不符；nowthat“既然”,也与句意
不符，而且它引导的从句往往在句首.
18.答d.a项（though）与句意的逻辑不符；如用b项（if）,则原句的主从
句时态不符合逻辑；
c项（evenif）也与句意的逻辑不符；本句的语意是：
因为我们是被邀请参加晚会的，所以我们穿上了我们最好的衣服
以在答语中表示一段时间后要用“in+一段时间”
20.答c.aslongas/solongas/onconditionthat---都表示“只
要”
能力提高题
1.答b.while在此表示“尽管，虽然”相当于although/though.又
如：
while（sheis）respected,sheisnotliked.
1.答b.本题的关键词是横线后的形容词great.howevergreatitis
=no
matterhowgreatitis.What和whatever后都不能直接跟形容词或
副词；
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高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
how后可以跟形容词或副词，但为本句的句法所不容。
2.答a.as“就像”“就如同”，后接方式状语从句.其他选项均与原题
意不符.
3.答c.本句相当于：
Nomatterwherewewent,wefoundpeople
friendly.
4.答d.本题是从结果推断出原因，不是表示直接的从原因导致结果，故选
for.
5.答d.本题中的it指时间.it指时间外还可指天气，环境，距离等.
又如:
Theyliveonabusymainroad.Itmustbeverynoisy.
6.答d.when在本题中的意思是：
在---的情况下。
本题意为：
在你已经找到了一份好工作的情况下，你为什么还要另找工作呢
7.
7.答d.答语中的关键词是:
great（太棒了）;ItwasyearssinceIhad
forthefirsttime.
而且也与原意不符。
本题意为：
当我第一次遇见她的时候，我就认为她很好，很老实。
9.答b.本句是where引导的让步状语从句，相当于attheplace
where---.
10.答c.本题的关键词是may.“John今天会打电话来。
（所以）我今天
不想出去万一他打电话来。
”其他选项均与题意不符.
11.答d.本题考查however引导的让步状语从句.通常用这样的句型：
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高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
However+adj/adv+从句主语+谓语,+主句
如:
Howevertiredhewas,hewentonworking.
=Nomatterhowtiredhewas,hewentonworking.
12.答b.本题的语意是：
我想我情愿星期五去，如果对你来说是一样的话
13.答c.Whetherwecangetenoughmoney=Nomatterwhether
wecangetenoughmoneyornot.“无论我们是否能搞到足够的钱,我们都得进行下去.
14.答d.“在我接电话之前,他就把电话挂断了”
15.答c.本题中有两个句型:
It's/hasbeen+一段时间+sincesbdidsth.（自从---以来已经---
时间了）
Itwillbe+一段时间+beforesbdosth.（再过多久才---）
应答语中的第一个since作“因为”解.
16.答c.forfearthat“惟恐;担心”.本题中的其他选项不符合原意逻辑.
17.答d.本题的提示语是“It'snoneofmybusiness.”“这不关
我的事”.表示无
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