大学英语第四册unit15词汇测试及练习.docx

大学英语第四册unit15词汇测试及练习.docx

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大学英语第四册unit15词汇测试及练习

第一部分：

Unit1-5词汇测试

1）Ifyouhavenotsignedacontract,youareunderno______topaythemanymoney.

A）instinctB）influence

C）sympathyD）obligation

2）Thethoughtofseeingheragain_____himthroughoutthehardesttimeinhislife.

A）contributedB）provided

C）sustainedD）favored

3）Itwassohotthatthebutterstartedto______.

A）decreaseB）dissolve

C）meltD）harden

4）Hecriticizesthemoney_______commonamongyoungpeople.

A）worshipB）pray

C）respect?

D）admire

5）Somewhattomy_______,thepolicewillsooneliminateherfromtheirinquiries.

A）entertainmentB）judgment

C）reliefD）relaxation

6）Theforeign-bornChinesearethoughtofasyellowontheoutsideandwhiteontheinsidebecausetheyonlylooklikeChinesebutneverthinkor______likeChinese.

A）directB）accustom

C）adjustD）behave

7）His________needtobelovedspringsfromadeepsenseofinsecurity.

A）crucialB）terminal

C）intensiveD）desperate

8）Afteraboutanhourandahalftheparty______becausetherewasnotenoughwinethatevening.

A）brokeoffB）brokeaway

C）brokeupD）brokethrough

9）Aseriesoftragic_______madeMr.Terresfeelhehastofaceuptohislife.

A）accidentsB）incidents

C）eventsD）occurrences

10）Formanyyoungpeople,thelate1960swasaperiodof_______againstthemoralvaluesthathadbeentheprideofthepastgenerations.

A）revoltB）rebel

C）chaosD）challenge

11）Twodriverswerekilledinahead-on________betweenacarandataxilastnight.

A）collapseB）conflict

C）collisionD）crush

12）Afewshotsofthisdrugclearedupthedisease______

A）forlongB）beforelong

C）eversinceD）forgood

13）Thecitizensintheneighborhoodall______forthelocalgovernment'sdecisiontoclosethesmallpaintfactory.

A）claimedB）cracked

C）clappedD）crashed

14）Thegirlswereall_____ofGracebecauseshewassopretty,withbeautifulhandsandafacelikeafilm-star's.

A）greedyB）controversial

C）competitiveD）jealous

15）Japanesebanks,once_____competitorsintheBritishbankingmarket,haveallbutdisappeared.

A）boldB）fierce

C）wildD）harmful

16）YoumaylaughatmyideabutI'min_____.

A）intensiveB）generous

C）earnestD）voluntary

17）WhenIcomeback,Ifeel_____andmanynewideasoccurtome.

A）renewedB）recreated

C）reshapedD）refreshed

18）AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControl,womenwillsoon_____80percentofthosediagnosedwithHIV.

A）makeupB）buildup

C）standforD）conformto

19）She______theknivesandforksatthelunchtable.

A）laidupB）laidoff

C）laiddownD）laidout

20）________someotherlow-incomecountriesinAfrica,mostchildrenheredoeventuallygettoprimaryschoolandstaythereforafewyears.

A）ContrarytoB）Inregardto

C）IncontrasttoD）Withrespectto

21）Pricesofgoodsaregovernedbythecostofthe______materials,aswellasbythecostofproduction.

A）primitiveB）rough

C）originalD）raw

22）Inthecountrysidethereareno________andnofreemedicalcarefortheaged.

A）wagesB）pensions

C）profitsD）rewards

23）Youarelegally_________takefaultygoodsbacktothestorewhereyoupurchased.

A）entitledtoB）involvedin

C）associatedwithD）assignedto

24）Shemadea_______of$200totheChildren'sHospital.

A）publicationB）donation

C）acquisitionD）quotation

25）Environmentalprotectionis_________nationalandlocaleconomicdevelopment.

A）devotedtoB）involvedin

C）includedinD）subjectedto

26）Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbe________seriousflooding.

A）facingwithB）facedwith

C）subjectingwithD）subjectedwith

27）Howdoyou_______yourlongabsencefromclasseswithoutaskingforleave?

A）accountforB）counton

C）accountofD）countfor

28）Theywere___ofarmedrobberiesandsentencedto15yearsand14yearsrespectively.

A）convictedB）convinced

C）sentencedD）condemned

29）Mostflowerswillnot____withoutsunshine.

A）cultivateB）boom

C）sustainD）thrive

30）Hetooktheeveningnewspaperand_______quicklythroughthestoryinminutes.

A）plungedB）perceived

C）sketchedD）skimmed

31）Theprisonerremained_________throughouthistrial.

A）clumsyB）deaf

C）dumbD）still

32）Theeditor______themanuscripttohalfofitsoriginallength.

A）condensedB）condemned

C）concealedD）concentrated

33）_______intheworldcanyoufindmoreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.

A）HardlyB）Little

C）SeldomD）Nowhere

34）Itistechnologicaladvancesthatmakeeasierthestorageandrapid________ofinformationintohomesandoffices.

A）transformationB）transaction

C）transportD）transmission

35）WiththecomingoftheInternet,youngpeoplehave_______tothemostrecenteventsthathappenintheworld.

A）assessB）excess

C）successD）access

36）Thegovernmentshould________activepoliciestopullthecountryoutoftherecession.

A）comeupwithB）putupwith

C）catchupwithD）comeupto

37）Aftershequalifiedasalawyer,shedecidedtospecialize____contractlaw.

A）onB）in

C）withD）of

38）Itisknownthatironhasa_______roletoplayintheefficientworkingofthehumanbodyandisvitaltohealthyliving.

A）crucialB）competitive

C）acuteD）satisfactory

39）Wemustnot_______behindothernationsinoureffortstohelpthosepeoplemadehomelessbythegreatfloods.

A）declineB）delay

C）lackD）lag

40）Hehasputhiscarentirelyatour____fortheholiday.

A）usageB）application

C）dispositionD）disposal

41）EstimatesofthecostofahumanmissiontoMars_______fromabout$20billionto$55billion.

A）alterB）separate

C）rangeD）differ

42）I'djustliketo_______bysayingthatit'sbeenatremendouspleasuretoworkwithyou.

A）sumupB）cutup

C）endupD）turnup

43）Hemadegreateffortsto_______herviolenttemperaftershebecamehiswife.

A）tendB）cultivate

C）breedD）tame

44）Thereisastrongpossibilitythatthefirewasstartedon_________.

A）choiceB）purpose

C）intentionD）design

45）Thisfilmisaboutayoungmanof________origin,whowantstomarrythebeautifuldaughterofarichbanker.

A）humbleB）harsh

C）wickedD）wrecked

46）Theoldwomanalmost_______todeathinthethickfumes.

A）blockedB）provoked（激怒）

C）chokedD）stroked

47）Hewillfirstgiveyouasummaryofthesituationandthendiscussitat________.

A）detailB）extent

C）degreeD）length

48）Nothingseemstobesureforcertainaboutthepredictionofearthquakes__________.

A）foralongtimeB）forthefirsttime

C）forthetimebeingD）fromtimetotime

49）Immediately,shefeltthefloor____asthechildrenstartedtobeatdrumsinthesmallroom.

A）shiverB）shake

C）vibrateD）tremble

50）_______vegetablesarebelievedtobehealthfulandenvironmentallyfriendly.

A）SuperbB）Organic

C）VigorousD）Rotten

第二部分：

Unit1-5词汇练习

1）Sevenhundredthousandtonsof______oilhaspouredoutofthedamagedtankerintothesea.

A）rawB）rough

C）crudeD）tough

2）Thefilmproducersenthimthe______andassuredhimtherewasnoquestionofhimappearingonstageintherole.

A）scrapeB）catalog

C）categoryD）script

3）Ifa________weretoreachthegasitwouldgooffatonce.

A）spotB）spill

C）sparkD）spray

4）Prisonersarereportedtohavebeendeliberately_______withouttrial.

A）murderedB）convicted

C）executedD）punished

5）TheWatergate______wasexposedbytwoinvestigativejournalistsworkingfortheWashingtonPost.

A）shameB）conviction

C）beliefD）scandal

6）5000peopleheldaprotestmarchand_____againstsexualdiscrimination.

A）rallyB）conjunction

C）episodeD）judgment

7）A_____brokeoutatthestadiumwhenthehometeamlost5-0.

A）rebelB）strike

C）violationD）riot

8）YoumaylaughatmyideabutI'min_____.

A）earnestB）eagerness

C）deedD）fact

9）The_______ofourtriptoNewYorkwasgoingtothetopofEmpireStateBuilding.

A）peakB）boom

C）summitD）highlight

10）Asmall______planecrashedintoahillsideinNorthernEnglandyesterday,killingsixpeople.

A）assembledB）dominated

C）monitoredD）chartered

11）Mr.Thomsonisstronglyopposedtotheproposalofconstructingapowerplantintheareathatis____populated.

A）denselyB）vastly

C）enormouslyD）largely

12）Inthe______ofphysics,AlbertEinsteinwasagenius.

A）settlementB）operation

C）realmD）scope

13）They'resuchaconventionalfamily---theymusthavebeenfrightenedwhentheirson____hishairpink.

A）soakedB）sketched

C）dyedD）dipped

14）Thedoorwaywassolowthatwehadto_____togothroughit.

A）lowerB）lean

C）stoopD）bow

15）Mostofthemarenotusedtofoodand_____forhome;somefinditdifficulttoobservetheregulationabouttime.

A）desireB）hope

C）long?

D）wish

16）Morethan$20,000hasbeenpaidin______tovictimsofanotherpoisonedwateraccidentintheregion.

A）installmentB）compensation

C）substitutionD）commitment

17）Thelongeroneisoutofteaching,theharderitisto______confidenceandtheabilitytoteachagain.

A）setupB）putup

C）buildup?

D）catchup

18）Iatlastsurrenderedtothe________andatethelastpieceofchocolate.

A）intentionB）appeal

C）temptationD）charm

19）Theheadmasterhas_______viewsaboutwhathispupilsshouldwear.

A）nobleB）flexible

C）liberalD）liable

20）Idecidedtokeepalow______,afterallIwasaguest.

A）profileB）position

C）attitudeD