人教版新目标初中英语中考模拟试题3及答案.docx
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人教版新目标初中英语中考模拟试题3及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型:
A
【人教版新目标】2016年初中英语中考模拟试题
第
卷(选择题共75分)
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26.We'llseeanevenstrongerChinain____________future.
A.theB.anC.aD./
27.Weneedtocomeupwithan_____________andmakeadecisionatonce.
A.wayB.ideaC.newsD.solution
28.---I'mafraidIcan'twalktoQuanchengSquare.It'stoofar.
---Youcanride___________bike.
A.myB.mineC.meD.I
29.Waterisveryimportantforusandnoonecanlive______________it.
A.withoutB.besidesC.exceptD.with
30.---______________isitfromyourhometothesciencemuseum?
---Itisabouttenminutes'busride.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.How
31.About_____________ofthestudentsthisyearwereborninthe1990s.
A.threefiveB.threefifthsC.thirdfifthsD.thirdfifth
32.---Isbreakfast______________mealoftheday?
----Yes,itprovidesuswithenergyafteralongnight.
A.themostimportantB.veryimportantC.moreimportantD.important
33.IhaveeverlivedinNewYorkandLondon,______________Idon'tlikeeithercity.
A.soB.thoughC.becauseD.but
34.---Couldweseeeachotheratnineo'clocktomorrowmorning?
---Sorry,let'smakeit______________time.
A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.else
35.Don't_____________toolate,oryouwillfeeltiredinclass.
A.stayupB.makeupC.setupD.showup
36.---WelikeZhangLili,themostbeautifulteacher.
---Yes,sheis____________popularwithherstudents.
A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly
37.—Canyouhelpkids____________swimming?
—Yes,Ican.
A.withB.byC.forD.of
38.—What’sthematter,Linda?
—IhaveatoothacheandI____________terrible.
A.smellB.feelC.tasteD.sound
39.Whichofthepicturesbelowtellspeoplenottofishhere?
A.B.C.D.
40.Thegovernmentshouldtrytodo___________toimprovethefoodquality.
A.nothingB.anybodyC.somethingD.somebody
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.46,Iamoneofthem.I47aplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasveryshyand48askedotherstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.
Now,Iamnolonger49shytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneasks50thewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,"Sorry,Iamastrangerhere."
OnceonmywaytoworkI51byaman.Heaskedme52IcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackand53him.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn'twanttokeephim54.
WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.Imaginehow55Iwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!
41.A.LuckB.LuckyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily
42.A.havevisitedB.visitC.visitedD.willvisited
43.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never
44.A.muchB.tooC.veryD.such
45.A.IB.meC.myD.mine
46.A.stoppedB.leftC.wasstoppedD.wasleft
47.A.whereB.howC.ifD.that
48A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.looklike
49A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.towait
50A.embarrassedB.worriedC.boredD.tired
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
News1
HuangHeshan,aboyfromXinghua,hasmovedmanypeoplealloverthecountry.ThankstoHuangHeshan,YangKangshaocangotoschooleveryday.Yangisdisabled,butHuangHeshancarrieshimtoschoolonhisback.It’seightyearssincehestartedtodothat.Theyhelpeachother.Atschool,YanghelpsHuangwithhisstudy,too.Huangsaysthathefeelshappywhenhecandosomethingtohelpdisabledpeople.
News2
InJinan,XiaoqingRiverisagoodplaceforfamiliestohavefun.Therearemanygreentreesandtheairisfresh.Peoplecanhavedifferentactivitiesalongtheriver.However,wecanalsofindthewastebagsandotherrubbisheverywhere.Howcanwegetsuchbadenvironment?
Nowwearesupposedtokeeptheparkcleanifwewanttohaveanicefieldtrip.
News3
OnMarch25,morethanfourthousandpeoplestartedtorunalongQuanchengPark.Alltherunnersranabout4.7kilometers.Theytookpartintheactivitytoleadahealthylifeandshowthespiritofthepeopleinourcity.Afterrunning,manyrunnerssignedtheirnamesontheflags.Theycalledonallthepeople,oldandyoung,toexercisemore.
51.InNews1,weknowHuangHeshanhashelpedYangKangshaofor_______.
A.eighteenyearsB.eightyyearsC.eightmonths D.eightyears
52.Weshould_______ifwewanttohaveanicefieldtripalongXiaoqingRiver.
A.throwtherubbish B.findsomewastebags
C.plantmoretrees D.helpkeeptheenvironmentclean
53Toleadahealthylife,overfourthousandpeople_______onMarch25.
A.cleanedthepark B.signedtheirnamesontheflags
C.ranabout4.7kilometers D.startedtohelpdisabledpeople
54Wemayknowthenewsabovefrom_______.
A.anewspaper B.anovel C.aTVplay D.aposter
55WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.YangKangshaohastroublewithhiseyes.
B.YangKangshaoisbetteratstudythanHuangHeshan.
C.XiaoqingRiverisverycleanandbeautiful.
D.Onlyyoungpeopletookpartintherunningactivity.
B
ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature(文学).HeisthefirstChinesewholivesandworksinChinatowintheprize.
MoYan,thepen-nameforGuanMoye,wasbomin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Hisparentswerefarmers.Heleftschooltoworkattheageof12,firstonthefarm,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthePLAandduringthistimehebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.
Hehaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthischildhoodandhishometown.ThenovelHonggaoliangjiazuisoneofthem.IttellsfivestoriesthattookplaceinGaomiduringthe1930sand1940s.Thebookwaspublishedin1987andtranslatedintoEnglishin1993.Itwasmadeintoapopularmoviein1987bythewell-knowndirectorZhangYimou.
Besideshisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessays(散文).HeisregardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.ManyofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,Frenchandmanyotherlanguages.
TheNobelPrizesweresetupbyAlfredNobel,agreatSwedishinventor,in1895.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,adiploma(证书)andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor(about7millionyuan).
56WhendidMoYanleaveschooltoworkonthefarm?
A.In1955B.In1967C.In1976D.In1981
57Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?
A.MoYanlivedahardlifewhenhewasyoung.
B.MoYan'sfamilywasrichwhenhewasyoung.
C.MoYanhadgoodeducationinhisearlylife.
D.MoYanlikedwritingwhenheworkedinthefactory.
58WhichisNOTtrueaboutMoYan'sbooks?
A.Mostofthestorieshappenedinhishometown.
B.Theyhavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages.
C.TheyhavebeenmadeintomoviesbyZhangYimou.
D.Theyarenotonlynovelsbutalsoshortstoriesandessays.
59WhatwasAlfredNobel?
A.Hewasapoet.B.Hewasadirector.C.Hewasaninventor.D.Hewasawriter.
60Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.MoYanhaswrittenmanyfamousbooks.
B.MoYan'sstorieshavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages.
C.AlfredNobelsetuptheNobelPrizes.
D.MoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.
C
YangNan,17,washappytomovetohernewhomeinanorthernareaofBeijing.Shewastoldthatherneighborhoodusedtoberichfarmlandplantedwithvegetables,cornandwheat.Butlookingatthenewroad,beautifulparksandsupermarkets,tohersurprise,Yangcouldn'tseeanysignthatfoodwasoncegrownthere.
Yangisnotalone.Inrecentyears,manyChinesepeoplehavemovedintonewhousesincountryareas.Tallbuildingshavebeenbuilteverywhereinthesuburbs.Thecropsandfruittreesarenomoregrownthere.Butthesechangeshavecausedbigproblemstoo,warnsGanZangchun,anofficial(官员)attheMinistryofLandandResources(国土资源部).
"Chinesecitiesaregrowingveryfast.Thishasmadetheareaforfarmlandmuchsmallerthanbefore.Thisisreallybadforthecountry'sabilitytogrowfood,nottomentionthelivesoffarmers,"saidGanlastMonday.
AsthepopulationofChinaisgrowingallthetime,thecountryneedsmorefarmlandtogrowfoodfortheincreasingpeopleofChina.Buttherecentriseinhousepriceshasmadesellinglandagoodbusiness.Alotoflandhasbeenusedtobuildnewhousesforsale.Soyoucansee,theshortageofthefarmlandisnowaveryseriousproblem.
Pollution,suchas,oilpollution,industrial(工业)pollutionandwaterpollution,whichmakeslanduseless,isanotherreasonforthebigdropinChina'sfarmland.About2.67millionsquarekilometersoflandinChinahavebeenpollutedandturnedintodesert.
Today,canweuselessfarmlandtogrowenoughfoodformorepeople?
Ofcoursenot!
ThegovernmentwantsChinatohaveatleast120millionhectares(公顷)offarmland.Onlyinthiswaycanweraisesuchabigpopulation.Butthereareonlyabout121.8millionhectaresleft."Itwillbereallydifficulttoreachthegoal",Gansaid.Hesaidthatthegov