择校考试必考题和情景对话.docx
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择校考试必考题和情景对话
校考必考固定搭配归纳
一、后面接动词原形的有：
1.hadbetter+动词原形：
You’dbetter（go）toschoolatonce.
2.Letsb.+动词原形：
Letme（tell）youthetruth.
3.helpsb.+动词原形：
Ihelpedmymum（do）thehousework.
4.情态动词+动词原形：
（can,could,will,shall,should,must）
Youmust（finish）yourhomeworkfirst.
MustI（borrow）booksfromschoollibrarywithalibrarycard?
Howlongcanyou（keep）thebook?
Theoldmanwisheshecould（have）alotofmoney.
Weshould（borrow）thebooksfromthelibrary.
Weshould（speak）inlowvoice（小声地）inthelibrary.
Shallwe（go）shoppingtomorrow?
5.will/shall
+动词原形（一般将来时的两种基本结构）
begoingto
Heisgoingto（play）tabletenniswithJimnextweek.
Therewill（be）afootballgametomorrow.
二、后接动词ing形式的有：
1.enjoy
begoodat+动词ing
like
Theyenjoy（listen）tothemusic.
Heisgoodat（play）thepiano.
SomeChinesepeoplelike（travel）.
2.Thankyoufor+动词ing
Thankyoufor（give）meabigpresent.
3.can’t/couldn’thelp+动词ing
Shecouldn’thelp（smile）atthewords.
三、后面接to+动词原形的有：
1.wouldlike+to+动词原形
Wouldyoulike（play）tennis?
2.want+to+动词原形
Tomwants（learn）English.
3.It’stime+to+动词原形
It’stime（go）tobed.
4.Ittakesb.+时间+to+动词原形
Ittookustwodays（finish）thework.
Itwilltakeuwhalfayear（do）thework.
5．try+to+动词原形;makesb.+动词原形
Themothertriesto（make）herbaby（sleep）early.
6.how+to+动词原形
Letme（show）youhow（do）it.
四、一些常用的固搭配
goshoppinggoswimminggofishing
goboatinggoskiinggoskating
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Who’stallerthan（she）.
2.Iwantto（visit）himoneday.
3.Letme（show）youhow（do）it.
4.Youcan（play）thecomputergames.
5.Whydon’tyou（make）apuppet?
6.Look!
Thechildren（have）anEnglishlesson.
7.We（have）abirthdaypartyyesterday.
8.Canyoupick（they）upforme?
9.He（make）manycakesforhisfriendsyesterday.
10.Shewants（buy）anewpen.
11.Itoften（rain）insummer.
12.Sometimesthey（nothave）lunchathome.
13.He（make）manycakesforhisfriendsyesterday.
14.MissLi（teach）youEnglishnextterm.
15.Mybrother（see）hisclassmate’sphotointhenewspaperyesterday.
16.----Look!
Whatarethey（do）now?
----They（pick）theapples.
17.Whatwouldyoulike（eat）?
Iwanttoeatsomecakes.
18.----What（do）SuHaidoonlastSundaymorning?
----She（go）forawalkinthepark.
19.Itistime（go）home.
20.Youhadbetter（ask）（he）
21.Whichseason（are/do）youlikebest?
22.MissLi（like）（draw）horses.
23.Mysisters（go）tothesupermarketeverySunday.
24.We（not）watchTVlastnight.
25.Mymother（look）（young）thanmyaunt.
26.（that）areapples.
27.Thereare（twelve）monthsinayear.December
isthe（twelve）monthofayear.
28.JohnSmith（be）afamousfootballerwhenhewasyoung.
29.Howmany（season）arethereinayear?
30.Isthere（some）teainthebottle?
31.We（have）atestnextweek.
32.Theoldman（wish）hecould（have）alotofmoney.
33.LiuTaoisreadingastory（in/on）thenewspaper.
34.Hewisheshe（can）gotoBeijingtosee2008Olympics.
35.Whereyou（live）lastyear?
36.Listen!
Thegirl（read）inherbedroom.
37.Heusually（come）toschoolat7:
30inthemorning.
38.Whatday（be）ityesterday?
39.Areyougoodat（fish）?
40.Whowouldlike（read）thenewwordsforus?
41.Look!
Thechildren（swim）inthelake.
42.Thegirls（watch）afootballmatchnextSunday.
43.He（play）basketballjustnow.
44.It（rain）outsideatthemoment.
45.I（notwatch）TVlastnight.
第二部分情景交际
一、问候
1.Howdoyoudo?
和Nicetomeetyou.是初次见面时的问候语，回答时重复对方所说的话。
2.Howareyou是人们见面时寒暄的客套话，回答时不能重复。
可以用
Fine,thankyou.Howaboutyou？
等来回答。
3.Hello和Hi主要用于打招呼以引起注意，回答时应重复对方的话。
4.Howareyougettingon（along）thesedays?
是“你最近过得怎样？
”的意思，与Howareyou?
用法相同。
以下是关于问候语的总结：
（请熟记）
A:
B:
Hi!
Hi!
Hello!
Hello!
Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.
Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.
Howdoyoudo?
Howdoyoudo?
Howareyou?
I’mOK.
Fine（I’mfine/well/allright）,
thankyou.Andyou?
Verywell,thanks.
Notverywell.
Verybad.
二、介绍
A:
B:
MynameisJim.//I’mJim.Howdoyoudo?
I’mastudent.I’mglad（pleased）tomeetyou.
I’mfromtheUSA.It’snice（glad）tomeetyou.
ThisisMr.Smith.
Thatismyuncle.
三、感谢
A:
B:
Thankyou（verymuch）!
That’sallright.别客气。
That’sOK.
Thanksalot.You’rewelcome.
Thankyouforyourhelp.Mypleasure.
It’sverynice/kindofyou.Notatall.
Thankyouallthesame.
四、道歉
A:
B:
Sorry.That’sOK.
I’msorry.Allright.没关系。
Excuseme,please.Itdoesn’tmatter.
五、图书馆借书
A:
B:
CanIhelpyou?
Yes,doyouhaveChineseAncientFables?
Letmesee.Ah,hereitis.Here’smylibrarycard.How
LongmayIkeepit?
Twoweeks.CanIkeepthebookalittlelonger?
Butyoumustn’tlendittoothers.Yes.Butyoumustcomeandrenewit.
Bye!
Thankyou.Goodbye.
六、购物
A:
B:
CanIhelpyou?
I’dlikesomeonions.
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Howmuchisit/doesitcost?
Anythingelse?
Twokilos,please.
Here’sthechange.I’lltakeit.
七、就医
A:
B:
What’swrong（withyou）?
Ihaveaheadache/afever.
What’sthematter（withyou）?
Ifeelhot/horrible.
Letmegiveyouacheckup.Idon’tfeelwell.
Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Ihaveapainhere.
You’dbetterhavearest.
You’llbeallrightsoon.
八、打电话
A:
B:
Hello!
MayIspeaktoTom?
Sorry,wrongnumber.
IsthatMr.Cook（speaking）?
ThisisZhangHuaspeaking.
It’sLilyhere.
Who’scalling,please?
CanItakeamessageforyou?
Who’s/What’sthat?
CanItakeamessage?
九、问路
A:
B:
Excuseme.Where’sthetoilet,please?
It’soverthere.
Canyoutellmethewaytothezoo?
Turnrightoutofthehotelandthengostraightaheadandtakethefirstleft.
HowcanIgettothepolicestation,please?
Goalongthisstreet.
Thebuildingisonyourleft.
【情景交际训练】
一、用适当的词填空使对话成立。
1.A:
CouldyoutellmethewaytoYuexiuPark,please?
B:
Yes.leftofthisbuilding.Gostraightand
thefirstrightYuexiuParkisyouright.
A;Thankyou.
2.A:
What’sthe,Xiaoling?
B:
Iaheadachethismorning.
A:
I’msorrytothat.youseethedoctor?
B:
Yes,hegavemesomemedicine.
A:
Don’tworry.You’llallrightsoon.
3.–Goodmorning.
-Goodmorning.CanIyou?
-Yes.mustIbookswithanIDcard?
-No,youneedn’t.doyouhavecard?
-Yes.hereitis.HonglongmayIthebook?
-Fourweeks.Butyoulendittheothers.
-MayIthebookalittle?
-Sure.Butyoumustcomeandit.
-Ok.AndcanIwritethebook?
-,youmustn’t.
-Thankyou.Goodbye.
-Bye.
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