八年级英语上外研衔接版天津专用MODULE+10+The+weather检测题.docx
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八年级英语上外研衔接版天津专用MODULE+10+The+weather检测题
2019-2020年八年级英语（上）（外研衔接版）（天津专用）MODULE+10+The+weather检测题
（本检测题满分：
100分；时间：
60分钟）
一、听力测试（满分20分）
（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
（每个句子读一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）
1.
A.B.C.
2.
A.B.C.
3.
A.B.C.
4.
A.B.C.
5.
A.B.C.
（二）听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每段对话读两遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）
6.Where’sthewoman?
A.She’sinHainan.B.She’sinAmerica.C.She’sinBeijing.
7.When’sthebesttimetovisitSanya?
A.It’sinsummer.B.It’sinJanuary.C.It’sinJuly.
8.Whatkindofweatherdoesn’tthemanlike?
A.Thehotweather.B.Thesnowyweather.C.Thewindyweather.
9.WhatdoyouthinkoftheweatherinMoscowinwinter?
A.It’swarminwinter.B.It’scoldinwinter.
C.It’ssnowyalltheyear.
10.It’sveryexpensivetostayinasmallhotelinLondon，isn’tit?
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.
C.Youwon’thavetopayforit.
（三）听短文，选择正确答案。
（短文读两遍）（每小题2分，满分10分）
11.Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld,isn’tit?
A.No,itisn’t.B.Yes,itis.C.No,it’sthesame.
12.Whatwilltheriverbedsbelikeifthereisverydryweatherforalongtime?
A.Theriverbedsmaybedry.B.Theriverbedsmaybewet.
C.Theriverwillbefullofwater.
13.What’stheweatherlikeinsomeotherpartsoftheworld?
A.Theweathermaybeveryhot.B.Theweathermaybeverywet.
C.Theweathermaybeverycold.
14.Whatdothetrees,thebuildingsandeverythinglooklikewhenitsnows?
A.Theylookbeautiful.B.Theylookgreen.C.Theylookwhite.
15.Whydopeopleprobablygooutforlongwalksoncoldwinternights?
A.Becausethedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.
B.Becausethetrees,thebuildingsandeverythinglookwhite.
C.Becausetheskyisveryclear,andthemoonandstarsareverybeautiful.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
16.It’snotpolitetooloudlyinclass.
A.totalkB.talkingC.talksD.talked
17.TheweatherinShanghaiisdifferentfrom.
A.itinBeijingB.thatinBeijingC.thatofBeijingD.itofBeijing
18.—istheweatherlikethereinsummer?
—There’srain.
A.How;alotofB.What;alotofC.How;alotD.What;alot
19.TheinBeijingis－6℃today.
A.weatherB.temperatureC.climateD.degree
20.Pleasechoosecarefullytheplacesduringtheholiday.
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitsD.visited
21.Thefishtastesreally,buttheBeijingducktastes.
A.badly;wellB.nice;well
C.bad;goodD.delicious;nicely
22.—WhereisLucy?
—I’mnotsure.Sheintheclassroom.
A.maybeB.maybeC.probablyD.might
23.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapaneseheisonlyten.
—Wow,whatacleverboy!
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.unless
24.Ican’tplaythepiano,and.
A.neithercanmysisterB.mysistercan’t,too
C.socan’tmysisterD.canmysister,either
25.Thereisnoplacecarsinthisarea.
A.parkingB.toparkC.toparkingD.park
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
WeallknowthattheEnglishpeoplegooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat.Why?
26theweatherinEnglandoftenchangesquickly.Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweatherto27long.
Springcanberainyorwindy,28theweatherisgettingwarmer.Infact,therecanbeasmuchsunshineinspring29insummer.Summeris30timeforvisitorstogotothebeachesorotherplaces.Autumnisabeautifulseason,31treesinthewoodsandparkschangingcolor.Inwinter,itgetscolder.Thereare32veryheavywindsinthisseason.JanuaryandFebruaryarethecoldest33oftheyear.
Thewarmestdays34ofteninJulyandAugust.Thedifference35temperaturebetweenwinterandsummerisnotsogreatinEngland.Theaveragetemperatureforwinterisabout4.5℃andforsummerabout15.5℃.
26.A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.Since
27.A.makeB.stayC.changeD.take
28.A.butB.byC.orD.for
29.A.toB.asC.soD.such
30.A.theearliestB.thelatestC.theworstD.thebest
31.A.withB.likeC.withoutD.from
32.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell
33.A.seasonsB.weatherC.monthsD.days
34.A.amB.isC.beD.are
35.A.inB.atC.ofD.on
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
InwintertheweatherinEnglandisoftenverycold.Inspringandautumntherearesometimescolddays,buttherearealsowarmdays.Theweatherissometimeshotinsummer,butitisnotoftenveryhot.Thereareoftencooldaysinsummer.
Whenthetemperatureisover27℃,Englishpeoplesayitishot.Whenthetemperatureisabout21℃,theysayitiswarm.
InthenorthofEuropeitisverycoldinwinter.InthesouthofEuropethesummerisoftenveryhot.InthesouthofSpainandinNorthAfricathesummerisalwayshot.
Waterfreezesat0℃.Whenwaterfreezes,itchangesfromliquidintoice.Waterboilsat100℃.Whenwaterboils,itchangesfromliquidintosteam.
36.WhatistheweatherlikeinsummerinEngland?
A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.D.BothAandC.
37.HowhighdoEnglishpeoplethinkthetemperatureishot?
A.About27℃.B.Over27℃.C.About21℃.D.Over21℃.
38.Whatdoyouthink“thenorthofEurope”means?
A.Apartofacountry.B.ThecapitalofEurope.
C.AcountryinthenorthofEurope.D.ApartofEurope.
39.Whenwaterfreezes,itchangesfrominto.
A.water;iceB.water;steamC.steam;iceD.ice;water
40.Thewriterwantstotellussomethingabout.
A.theweatherinEuropeB.theweatherinEngland
C.someknowledgeofthetemperatureD.threestatesofwater
B
Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.
Today,hundredsofweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.
Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.
41.Satellitestravel.
A.inspaceB.abovespace
C.abovethegroundD.intheatmosphere
42.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?
A.Becausecloudsformthere.
B.Becausetheweatherformsthere.
C.Becausetheweathersatellitescandoiteasily.
D.Becausethepicturescanforecasttheweather.
43.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.
A.withoutstudyingsatellitepictures
B.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures
C.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures
D.aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones
44.Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.
A.onedayB.twodays
C.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger
45.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin.
A.takingpicturesoftheearthB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere
C.weatherforecastingD.doingotherworkinmanyways
五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）
46.Therearealotofcloudstoday.Itisgoingtorlateron.
47.Itwillpsnow.Youshouldputonwarmclothes.
48.Lookatthecinthesky.Theylooklikesomesheep.
49.ItisoftensinwinterinthenortheastofChina.
50.Thewindissostodaythatit’sdifficulttowalk.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
51.Thebesttime（visit）thatcountryisinspring.
52.It’sagoodidea（bring）yourswimsuitwhenyouvisitHainan.
53.Myson（be）threeyearsoldnextyear.
54.Shelikestolieonthegrasslandon（sun）days.
55.Hainanisusuallyveryhotandsunny（compare）tomanyotherplaces.
七、句型转换（每小题2分，满分10分）
56.Threeyearslaterheleftthecity.（改为同义句）
Heleftthecitythreeyears.
57.It’sabout7,000milesfromBeijingtoNewYork.（对画线部分提问）
isitfromBeijingtoNewYork?
58.Thewindisverystrong.（改为同义句）
Thewindis.
59.Ithasmorethan200cmofraineveryyear.（改为同义句）
Ithas200cmofraineveryyear.
60.Tomrunsfasterthananyoftheotherstudentsinhisclass.（改为同义句）
Tomrunsfasterthaninhisclass.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你叫王亮，家住美丽的海滨城市威海。
你的网友Lily想到靠海的城市游玩，请你给她回一封邮件，建议她来威海游玩。
主要内容：
1.威海吸引了大量的中外游客，可以在海边玩耍、吃海鲜。
2.威海人非常友好。
3.威海是全国最干净的城市之一。
要求：
90词左右，语言流畅，可适当发挥想象。
DearLily,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
WangLiang
MODULE10Theweather检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文:
（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
（每个句子读一遍）
1.Youprobablyneedtotakeascarfwithyou.It’scold.
2.It’ssunnytoday.Let’sgoshopping.
3.We’regoingtotheparktoskate.
4.Itwillberainytomorrow.
5.ThebesttimetovisittheGreatWallisinautumn.
（二）听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
6.M:
What’sthetemperatureinBeijingtoday?
W:
It’sbetweenminussixandminusten.It’sverycold.
M:
Ifyougoout,you
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