10英语月考卷.docx
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10英语月考卷
高三英语月考卷(2013.10)
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(两部分,共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
1.—OurteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.
—_____!
A.GoodluckB.CheersC.BestwishesD.Congratulations
2.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables.
A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadedD.arepersuaded
3.—_____youpleasewritea3000-wordreportaboutthissubjectforme?
—PerhapsI_____onlywritea1000-wordone,butIevendoubtit.
A.Could;mightB.Would;mightC.Might;couldD.Would;could
4.Aliceusedtosmoke_____butshehasgivenitup.
A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.hardly
5.Notonly___giveusrelaxationandpleasure,butalso____increaseourknowledge.
A.cantravel;itcanB.travelcan;canitC.cantravel;canitD.travelcan;itcan
6.You’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor_____youhavetowait.
A.evenifB.incaseC.asifD.inorderthat
7.Itwasfoolishofhimto________hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.
A.stickto B.referto C.keepto D.pointto
8.___ recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakersby _____ year2090.
A.A;the B.A;不填 C.The;不填 D.The;a
9.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker.
A.asfluentasB.morefluentthanC.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan
10.Themostcommonthingtodoontheearthcanbeabigthreatif_____properly,accordingtoChenShanguang,designerofthespaceship.
A.doesn’thandleB.nothandledC.nothandlingD.havingnothandled
11.—It’lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!
—Oh,_____!
Icoulddoitin30minutes.
A.comeonB.pardonmeC.youarerightD.isthattrue
12.Itisnotsodifficulttolearnprogrammewell._____youneedispatienceandpersistence.
A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything
13.“PremierWen’sreport,”asmileonhisface,hecontinued,“_____toseveralhottopics,discusseshowtoincreasepeasants’income,inacomparativepart.”
A.referringB.refersC.havingreferredD.referred
14.—Couldyoutypethesepapersforme,please?
—_____papers?
Ihavebeenbusyforawholeday.
A.WhatB.SomeC.MoreD.Different
15.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehoursjust_____alookatthesportsstars.
A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.have
16.Billisgoodatplayingfootball,butwhen_____comestobasketball,heknowsnothing.
A.heB.thatC.thisD.it
17.Youmusttrysomeofherhome-madewine—it’squitea(n)_____.
A.experienceB.experimentC.effortD.skill
18.Afteralengthydiscussion,theyfinally_____upwithasuggestionforsolvingtheproblem.
A.wentB.cameC.keptD.looked
19.―WhywasProfessorWangunhappyrecently?
―Becausethetheoryheinsistedon_____wrong.
A.beingprovedB.provingC.provedD.wasproved
20.Sallywas_____toseeherfriendoffattheairport.
A.alittlesadmorethanB.morethanalittlesad
C.sadmorethanalittleD.alittlemorethansad
第二节:
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Birthdaysoftenbringsurprises.Butthisyear’ssurpriseonthebirthdayofthegreatBritishplaywrightWilliamShakespeareis21oneofthemostsurprising.
OnApril22,onedaybeforehis441stbirthdayanniversary,experts22thatoneofthemostrecognizable23ofWilliamShakespeareisafake(赝品).
This24thatwenolongerhaveagood25ofwhatShakespearelookedlike.“It’sverypossiblethatmanypicturesofShakespeareareunreliablebecausemanyofthemare26ofthisone,”saidanexpertfromBritain’sNationalPortraitGallery.
The27comesafterfourmonthsoftesting.Expertsfromthegallerysaytheimage——commonlyknownasthe“Flowerportrait”——wasactually28inthe1800s,twocenturies29Shakespeare’sdeath.
Theartexpertswhoworkatthegallerysaytheyusedmodernchemistrytechnologyto30thepaintonthepicture.Thesechecksfoundtraces(痕迹)ofpaintdeepinthepicture31about1814.
Shakespeare32in1616,andthedatethatappearsontheportraitis1609.
“Wenowthinktheportraitdatesbacktoaround1818to1840.Thiswas33therewasanewinterestinShakespeare’s34,”TanyaCooper,thegallery’s16thcenturycurator(馆长)said.
The35picturehasoftenbeenusedasacoverfor36ofhisplays.Itiscalledthe“Flowerportrait”becauseoneofits37,DesmondFlower,gaveittotheRoyalShakespeareCompany.
“Therehavealwaysbeen38abouttheauthenticity(真实性)ofthepainting,”saidDavidHowells,curatorfortheRoyalShakespeareCompany.
“Nowweknowthetruth,wecanputtheimageinitsproperplaceinthehistoryofShakespeareanportraiture(画像技法),”hesaid.
TwootherimagesofShakespearearealsobeingstudiedaspartoftheinvestigationandtheresultswill39laterinMay.ButfornowwhatShakespearereallylookedlikewillremaina40.
21.A.surelyB.neverC.hardlyD.only
22.A.wonderedB.doubtedC.foundD.considered
23.A.playsB.masterpiecesC.portraitsD.photos
24.A.recommendsB.advisesC.decidesD.means
25.A.newsB.ideaC.designD.expression
26.A.bargainsB.productionsC.copiesD.prints
27.A.justiceB.discoveryC.inventionD.deed
28.A.clonedB.developedC.paintedD.copied
29.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until
30.A.tryB.removeC.washD.check
31.A.lookingbackB.datingfromC.gettingalongD.startingwith
32.A.diedB.wasbornC.succeededD.wasburied
33.A.whyB.whenC.howD.what
34.A.storiesB.picturesC.playsD.photos
35.A.realB.originalC.valuableD.fake
36.A.requirementsB.collectionsC.consequencesD.playwrights
37.A.ownersB.paintersC.writersD.readers
38.A.causesB.problemsC.questionsD.orders
39.A.goaboutB.comeoutC.turnupD.breakout
40.A.surpriseB.problemC.secretD.mystery
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每题2分,满分50分)
A
ABCNewsanchor(节目主持人)PeterJenningsdiedonAug.7,2005athomeinNewYorkafterabriefbattlewithlungcancer.ABCNewsanchorssaidtheyhopeifanythinggoodcanbetakenfromJennings’death,itisagreatawarenessofthedangersofsmoking.
“Iwanttogiveamessage,”BarbaraWalterssaid.“Ifyouhavekidswhoaresmoking,tellthemthatwelostPeter.”
LungcanceristheworstkillerinAmerica,takingmoreliveseachyearthananyothercancer,accordingtotheAmericaCancerSociety.About160,440Americansdieeachyearofcancer,makingup28percentofallcancerdeaths.Morethan87percentoflungcancersaresmokingrelated.
Dr.DerekRaghavan,directoroftheClevelandClinic’sTaussingCancerCenter,saidthatonceapersonstopssmoking,hestartsgettingbetter.Threetofiveyearsafterquitting,thepossibilityofgettinglungcancerisreducedbyhalf.
Warningsignsoflungcancercanalsobemixedwithsymptomsconnectedwithlong-termsmoking.Thethreemainwarningsignsareanincreaseofcoughingthatdoesn’tclearup,coughingupbloodandsharpchestpains.
Peoplewiththosesymptomsshouldseeadoctor.Raghavansaidtherehavebeenpromisingdevelopmentsinthetreatmentoflungcancer,includingusesofradiationandsurgeryanddrugs.“Butthefactisthatstoppingsmokingisthemostimportantthingwecando,”Raghavansaid.“Thereisnotreatmentthatevencomesclose.”
41.AnchorPeterJenningsdiedoflungcancerwhichwaspossiblycausedby_____.
A.hisbadeatinghabitB.overmuchworkC.long-termsmoking
D.theoldage
42.ThefirstparagraphmentionedPeterJennings’deathinorderto_____.
A.makehimthemaincharacterofthepassage.
B.warnthesmokersofthedangerofsmoking
C.introducethetopictobetalkedabout
D.makehimbetter-knownthanbefore
43.Theunderlinedword“quitting”inthefourthparagraphprobablyrefersto_____.
A.doingmoreexerciseB.givingupsmoking
C.gettingoverlungcancerD.stayinginhospital
44.Tofightagainstlungcancer,whatmattersmuchtosmokersis_____.
A.toreceivethetreatmentoflungcancerB.todoexerciseregularly
C.toseeadoctorintimeD.tostopsmoking
B
Comets(彗星)orbitingadistantstarhavebeenfoundtocontainwater,thefirsttimetheingredient(成份)consideredkeytolifehasbeendiscoveredinobjectscirclingastarotherthanoursun.
Thediscovery,announcedbyscientists,addsweighttothetheorythatotherplanetary(行星的)systemsmaybenecessarytotheformationoflifeasweknowit.
Scientistshavenowayofknowingwhetherlifeeverexistedonanycometsorplanetsorbitingthisparticularstar,knownasCWLeonisandlocatedsome3,000trillionmiles(4,800trillionkilometers)fromEarthintheconstellationLeo(狮子座).
Buttheyarecertainthatnolifecouldexisttherenow.Thatisbecauseasitburnsoutthelastofitsnuclearfuel,thestarhasswelled(膨胀)andincreasedinluminosity(发光度),engulfing(吞没)nearbyobjectsandmeltingcometsinorbitsasdistantasNeptuneisfromthesun—releasingthewaterthatastronomersspottedusingaradiotelescopeinoutspace.
“Theexistenceofthesebodiesismeasuredthroughtheirdestruction(毁灭)”saidGaryMelnick,chiefscientistontheprojectandanastronomerattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentreforAstrophysicsinCambridge,Massachusetts.
Mr.Melnicksaidthediscoverywasofparticularimportancebecauseiftherewasareservoirofwaterfartherfromthestar,therecouldhavebeenwaterclosertothestar,bolsteringtheideasthatlifemayhaveexistedoutsideoursolarsystem.Cometsarebelievedtohavehelpedbuil