山东省青岛市城阳区届高三英语上学期期中学分认定考试试题1167.docx

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山东省青岛市城阳区届高三英语上学期期中学分认定考试试题1167.docx

山东省青岛市城阳区届高三英语上学期期中学分认定考试试题1167

2017—20l8学年度第一学期期中考试试卷

高三英语

(考试时间:

120分钟试卷满分:

150分)

注意事项:

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分:

听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onabus.B.Inanelevator.C.Inataxi.

2.WhatwillthemandoinEdinburgh?

A.DobusinesswithJustin.

B.GiveJustinthemedicines.

C.TellJustinhisnewaddress.

3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?

A.Jazz.B.Classical.C.Folk.

4.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InFebruary.B.InApril.C.InSeptember.

5.Whoseadvicedidthewomanfollow?

A.Theshopassistant's.B.Hersister's.C.Hermother's.

第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Where’tobuytickets.B.Wheretogetacamera.C.Wheretoparkthecar.

7.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.Atthemarket.B.Atthecamerashop.C.Atthesportsstadium.

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?

A.Makeadecision.B.Lookforajob.C.Planatrip.

9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthejobinAmerica?

A.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Exciting.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whenshouldstudentsmeetforthefieldtrip?

A.At7:

00am.B.At7:

15am.C.At8:

00am.

11.Howwilltheboy’probablygettoschooltoday?

A.Takethebus.B.Takehismom’scar.C.TakeMrs.Anderson’scar.

12.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandMrs.Anderson?

A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Bestfriends.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.WhatkindofpeopleisTheKnifeandTalkpopularwith?

A.Truckdrivers.B.Actors.C.Officeworkers.

14.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouttherestaurant?

A.Popmusic.B.Greatwaitresses.C.Quietenvironment.

15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisfavoriterestaurant?

A.Itoffersgreatfood.B.Itstablesarepink.C.Itwasjustopened.

16.Whatdoesthemanhaveforlunch?

A.Fishpie.B.Pancakes.C.Sausages.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。

l7.Whichcompetitionissuitableforthelisteners?

A.Thehighlevel.B.Thelowlevel.C.Themiddlelevel.

18.Whatisthetopicforthisyear?

A.Weather.B.Travel.C.Change.

19.Whatarethelistenersadvisedtodotogetideas?

A.AskMariaforhelp.

B.ReadthepoemcalledRain.

C.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary.

20.Whatwilltheschoolspendtheprizemoneyonthisyear?

A.Thecomputers.B.Thelibrary.C.Thelab.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Everyonetalksaboutthebenefitsoftakingtimeoutfor“simplepleasures.”TheideaisthatwewillbehappierifweregularlydoInexpensive.easy-to-doactivities.

However,theproblemformanyofusisthatwedon’tknowwhatmakesushappy.

WhenIwasincollege,mymothergavemesomewiseadvice.Shesaid,“Beforeyougetmarriedandlivewithanotherperson,youneedtospendsometimelivingbyyourself.Youneedtogettoknowyourself.”

SoIdidexactlythat.Foralmosttwoyears,Ilivedbymyself.IfoundthatIlovetospendhourslookingaroundinbookstores.Ialsolovetospendallafternoonjustwalkingaroundthecity.AndeverySooften,Ineedmomentsofpuresilence.

But,ofcourse,wealldon’tenjoythesamethings.

Asimplepleasureformewouldbetospendanhourreadingabookinmybackyard(后院).However,thatsameactivitywouldgivemyhusbandnopleasure.Weareallsodifferent.

Sometimes,wealreadyknowwhatmakesushappy.However,aslifegetsbusierandwegetolder,weput,asideoursimplepleasures.

Forexample,Ihadtogiveupplayingtheflute(长笛)whenIstartedworkingandhadfamilyresponsibilities.Playingmyfluteseemedselfishwhennooneelseinmyfamilycouldparticipate,butthreeyearsagoIreturnedtoplayingtheflute.Iregrethavingeverstopped.

Simplepleasuresareneithersimplenoraretheyuniversal.

Oursimplepleasuresareareflection(反映)ofwhoweare.Theyareuniqueactivitiesthatgiveeachofusjoy.

Certainlytherearesomecommonthemes—suchasbeingoutinnature,doingsomethingcreative,orappreciatingmusicandliterature—butbeyondthat,eachofushastodeterminewhatitisthatfeedsoursouls.

Thatisn’talwayseasyinaworldinwhichwehavetoconsiderotherpeople’sneedsandopinionsaswellasourown,butenjoyingsimplepleasuresissomethingthateachofusdeserves.

Thinkofitasyourright,andsaytoyourself,“Today,I'mgoingtodiscoverwhatmysimplepleasuresare.”

21.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsimplepleasures?

A.Theychangeaswegrowolder.

B.Theycanexpressourcharacters.

C.It’stooexpensivetoachievethem.

D.Onlypeoplewithnoresponsibilitiesshouldenjoythem.

22.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowbysharingherexperienceoflivingbyherself?

A.Wisepeopleoftentaketheirmother’sadvice.

B.Acoupledoesn’tnecessarilysharethesameinterests.

C.It’snecessarytolivealonebeforegettingmarried.

D.It’sworthspendingtimealoneenjoyingsimplepleasures.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperienceofplayingtheflute?

A.Weshoulddevelopaninterestthatotherscantakepartin.

B.Familyresponsibilitiesaremoreimportantthanourowninterests.

C.Entertainingourfamilyisbetterthanentertainingourselves.

D.Keepingourinterestsaliveisagoodwaytomakeourselveshappy.

24.Withthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthor____________.

A.suggestsreadersignoreothers’opinions

B.thinkssimplepleasuresarethemostimportantpartoflife

C.encouragesreaderstogetsimplepleasuresbravely

D.teachesreaderstobalanceothers’needswithourown

B

Mostparents,andmanyuniversitycounselors(顾问),stillbelievethatthehighschoolyearsshouldbefullofactivitiesthatshowastudent’sabilitytodojustabouteverything.Volunteering?

Yes.Sports?

Yes.Greatmusicianandheadofthestudentbody?

Yes,andyes.

Buthere’sthereality:

UniversityadmissionsofficersattopschoolsintheUSwouldprefertoseeastudentwhoispassionate(充满热情的)aboutasingletopicratherthanastudentwhodoesmanythingsatasuperficial(肤浅的)level.Universitiesnolongerwanttofilltheirfreshmanclasseswithwell—roundedkids.Theirgoalistomakeaninterestingclass,filledwithkidsverydifferentfromeachotherwhowillmaketheuniversityabetterplace.

Infact,longlistsofvariedactivitiescanbeseenasawarningsign:

Isthelistofactivitiesjustanattempttoimpressothers,withbusynessmaskingthefactthatthestudenthasnoideawhattheyarereallyinterestedin?

Admissionsofficershaveseenitallbefore.

Ifyoureallywanttodosomethingimpressive,findwaystoexpressjustacoupleofinterestsorpassions.Ifyoulovesoccer,playontheschoolteam,volunteerwithakids’soccerprogram,andtraintobeasoccerreferee(裁判).Ifyouareaviolinplayer,getinvolvedwithalocalcommunityorchestragivefreeviolinlessonstoelementarystudents,andwriteyourownmusic.

Byfocusingonyourtrueinterests,youwillbuildahighschoolresume(简历)thatshowstheadmissionsdepartmentwhoyoureallyare.

25.Whatkindofstudentsareuniversityadmissionsofficersreallylookingforaccordingtothearticle?

A.Well-roundedstudents.

B.Hard-workingstudents.

C.Studentsfocusingontheirtruepassions.

D.Studentspassionateaboutmanyactivities.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A.Studentsbeinggreatmusicians.

B.Studentshavingmanydifferentskills.

C.Studentsnotjoininganysportsclubs.

D.Studentsnotknowingtheirrealinterests.

27.Accordingtothearticle,youmightimpressadmissionsofficersby____________.

A.providingalonglistofdifferentactivities

B.showingyourtruepersonalityontheapplication

C.expressingyourstronginterestintheuniversity

D.fillingyourresumewithalltheachievementsyou’vemade

C

Foralotofpeople,gettingafullnight’ssleepisnothingmorethanjustadream.Someofusclimbintobedintheearlyevening,andthenextthingweknow,it’s2inthemorningandwe’restillstaringattheceiling.

It’scommonknowledgethatsleepproblemscanbecausedbythingssuchasstress,anxiety,orevenusingasmartphonebeforebedtime.Butrecently,ateamofresearchersdiscoveredthatgenes(基因)couldalsobeacauseofsleeplessnights.

Thescientists,fromRockefellerUniversityinNewYork,US,foundthatdelayedsleepphasedisorder(DSPD,睡眠时相延迟障碍),aconditionthataffectsone’ssleepingpatterns,ispasseddownviaamutated(突变的)gene.DSPDsuffererswakeuplaterandgotobedlaterthantheaverageperson.

Tocometotheirconclusion,theteamstudieda46-year-oldwomanwhoisonlyusuallyabletofallasleepat2or3inthemorning.

Itwasdiscoveredthatthewoman’sbodyproducesthehormone(荷尔蒙)thathelpsussleepatnightuptosevenhourslaterthanregularsleepers.Thescientistsfoundthiswascausedbyamutationinoneofthewoman’sgene,onethathelpsregulate(调节)me“bodyclock”.

Someofthewoman’sfamilymemberswerealsofoundtosharethesamemutation—andthesamesleepingproblems—leadingthescientiststobelievethatsleeptroublesarepasseddownthroughthegenerations.

However,havingthismutationdoesn’tmeanyouautomaticallyhavesleepproblems.Theteamalsofoundtwopeoplewhohadthemutationbutreportednoproblemswiththeirsleep.

Butwhilethisisallinterestingdiscovery,itoffersnohelptothosewhocan’tfallasleepatnight—althoughthereareafewthingsyoucouldtrytohelpyousleepearlier.

BBCjournal

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