最新精选高中必修5选修6英语必修5Unit 2 The United Kingdom人教版习题精选第四十七篇.docx
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最新精选高中必修5选修6英语必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom人教版习题精选第四十七篇
最新精选高中必修5、选修6英语必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom人教版习题精选第四十七篇
第1题【单选题】
Please________usofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.
A、accuse
B、inform
C、cure
D、rob
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
—Doyoubelievewhattheyreportedinyesterday"snewspaper?
—No,Ithinkthey________.
A、toldthepublicthetruth
B、gotthewrongendofthestick
C、madefewmistakesintheirreport
D、shouldnotreportthetruth
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
Thegirl’suncle____________herfathertoattendtheparent’smeetingyesterday.
A、tookplace
B、inplaceof
C、tooktheplace
D、tooktheplaceof
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
Weboughtthishousefor__________;it’sneartheshopsandtherailwaystation.
A、convenience
B、conclusion
C、contribution
D、consequence
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
Whenthelittleboywokeup,hefoundhimself___________inthehospital.
A、lie
B、lies
C、lied
D、lying
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【完形填空】
完形填空
Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymother1fromastroke(中风)andhadanoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadno2whatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher3.TearswelledupinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.
LastmonthI4apreciouswatch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfelt5abouttheloss.
Therehavebeenmany6liketheseinmylife.Icouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings7Iread“IfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade”byAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie.
“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,"What8canIgetfromthis?
HowcanI9mysituation?
HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade?
"”hewrote.
Isuddenly10thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostay11allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavehandledthings12.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor13,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadof14andcrying.
Severalweeksago,Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididn"t15aprize.IfIhadnot16thisarticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefelt17again.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestage18.
Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns(刺)aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecome19andstrong.Whenlife20usalemon,let"strytomakealemonade.
A、resulted
B、escaped
C、survived
D、suffered
A、hope
B、idea
C、wonder
D、doubt
A、fear
B、anxiety
C、pain
D、pressure
A、lost
B、sold
C、fixed
D、received
A、terrible
B、shameful
C、angry
D、unbelievable
A、diseases
B、incidents
C、memories
D、difficulties
A、when
B、though
C、until
D、since
A、challenge
B、lemonade
C、decision
D、lesson
A、improve
B、accept
C、control
D、avoid
A、predicted
B、thought
C、discovered
D、realized
A、healthy
B、independent
C、positive
D、serious
A、easily
B、exactly
C、practically
D、differently
A、life
B、recovery
C、freedom
D、happiness
A、hiding
B、shouting
C、quarreling
D、regretting
A、miss
B、win
C、expect
D、refuse
A、figuredout
B、comeacross
C、foundout
D、writtendown
A、embarrassed
B、concerned
C、excited
D、discouraged
A、performance
B、progress
C、experience
D、effect
A、great
B、calm
C、brave
D、clever
A、gives
B、makes
C、shows
D、sends
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Haveyoueverbeentoan
Irishwedding?
Ihavejustreturnedfromone.Itisaquartertofiveinthe
morning:
thesunhasalreadyclimbedabovethehorizon;thebirdsarebusy
celebratingthenewdayandhaveeagerlybeeninsearchoffood.Butsomeof
theguestshavenotyetleft.Theyarestillprolongingthenight:
dancing,
singing,gossiping,puttingofftheunfortunatenecessityofundertakinga
day’sworkinthefieldsafterasleeplessnight.
Throughoutmostofherlife,
BridgetMary,thebride,hasbeenlivinginthesmallwhitewashedthatched
cottageIhavejustleft.Twelvechildrenhavebeenbroughtuptherebutonly
twoarestilllivingathome.Theeldestson,heir(继承人)tothesmallfarm,ishelpinghisfatherwiththefarmwork(they
employnofarmlaborers);theyoungestdaughterisstillatschool.Twoyears
ago,BridgetMarywenttoEnglandtotakeupdomesticworkinahospitalandit
waswhileshewaslivingtherethatshemetherfuturehusband,Terry.He
himselfisanIrishmanwhousedtoliveinDublinandnowhasawellpaidjob
inalightengineeringworksinEngland.Theygotengagedandstartedsaving.Now
theyarethinkingofbuyingasmallhousenearTerry’sfactory.
Theweddingceremonywas
performedinthechurchinthenearesttownathalfpasteightyesterday
morning.Anothercouplewerebeingmarriedatthesametime.Nobodyworried
aboutthecostofthecelebrations:
fourluxuriouscarsbroughtthebride,
bridegroom,familyandfriendshome,andfortypeoplewerecrowdedintothe
tiledkitchenandthetinylivingroom,hungwithframedschoolcertificatesand
religiouspictures.Abigmealwasgiven;theweddingcakewascutandtoasts
weredrunkinwhiskyorwine.Andwhiletheremainsofthefeastwerebeing
clearedawayandtheroomsswept,thefourcarssetoutagain,takingthe
marriedcoupleandrelationsforadriveroundthecountryside.
Whatmakesitclearthatthisisacountrywedding?
A、Peopleareupsoearly.
B、Birdsaresinging.
C、Thepeople’soccupations.
DThebrideisoneofalargefamily.
Theyoungcouplewillnotliveonthefarmaftertheirmarriagebecause________.
A、thereisnoroomforthem
B、theyhaveahouseinEngland
C、theyarebothemployedelsewhere
D、it"sthebride"sbrotherwhowillinherit(继承)thefarm
Whywerethegueststakenforarideroundthecountryside?
A、Togivethemanopportunityofrideroundthecountryside.
B、Togetthemoutoftheway.
C、Toenabletheneighborstoseethemarriedpeople.
D、Asawayofpassingthetime.
Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A、ANewlyMarriedCouple
B、AIrishWeddingintheCountry
C、CelebrationsofIrishWedding
D、IrishMarriedintheCountry
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
Recently,peopleinUSeducationhavegottenextremelyworriedbecauseanewreporthasshownthatAmericanstudentshaveamathproblem.
The2015ProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment(评估)(PISA)showsmathscoresintheUSgettinglowerandnoimprovementinscienceorreading.PISAtests15-year-oldsfromdifferentcountriesandregionsintheirmath,scienceandreadingskills.About540,000studentsfrom72countriesandregionstookpartintheassessmentin2015.
USscoresinreadingandsciencewereaboutthesameasthreeyearsago,leavingAmericansnearthemiddleofthebiggergroup.Butthesituationinmathismuchmoreworrying.TheUSaveragescorewas470,belowtheOECD(经合组织)testaverageof490,meaningtheUSwasNo.40amongthe72countriesandareas.Itwas12pointslowerthanin2012and18pointslowerthanin2009.So,whatisgoingonwithAmericanstudents"mathskills?
OnereasonmaybethattheUSdoesnotteachmathinenoughdepth."StudentsareoftengoodatansweringthefirstpartofaproblemintheUnitedStates,"saidAndreasSchleicher,directorofeducationandskillsatOECD."Butassoonasstudentshavetogodeeperandanswerthemorecomplicatedpartofaproblem,theyhavedifficulties."Incomparison,manyhigh-performingcountriesandregionsinmathteachalotlessbutfocusinmuchgreaterdepth,especiallywhenyoulookatEastAsia,JapanandSingapore,accordingtoSchleicher.
AnotherreasonmaybethefactthatmanypeopleintheUSareunwillingtotraveltoforeigncountriestolearnbetterteachingpractices."OneofourbiggestchallengesintheUSisthattheteachersarenotgoingoutandseeingwhathigh-performingcountriesdodifferently,"saidWendyKopp,whostartedTeachforAmerica,inanewsprogram.
Whenitcomestothe2015PISAresults,peopleinUSeducationaremoreconcernedabout.
A、theUSaveragescore
B、thedifferencesfromthepreviousPISA
C、Americanstudents"performanceinmath
D、Americanstudents"situationinscienceandreadingskills
Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A、Americanstudentsarenotinterestedinsimplemathproblems.
B、Americanstudentsareunwillingtogoabroadforfurtherstudy.
C、Americanmathteachersenvyhigh-performingcountriesbetterteachingskills.
D、Americanmathteachersseldomteachstudentshowtosolvecomplicatedproblems.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A、ToinformpeopleofAmericanstudents"2015PISAresults.
B、ToanalyzethecausesofAmericanstudents"problemswithmath.
C、TostresstheimportanceoflearningmathwelltoAmericastudents.
D、TogiveAmericanmathteacherssomeadviceonhowtoteachmath.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【选词填空(词汇运用)】
用taketheplaceof;takeone"splace;takeplace;inplaceof或inone"splace的适当形式填空。
I"ll______Jane,asshecan"tcometothemeetingherselftoday.
Themusicfestivalwill______nextmonth.
Iusedhoney______sugar.
Thechairmanwasillsohissecretaryspoke______.
Shecouldn"tattendthemeetingsoherassistant______.
Whentheaudience______,theplaybegan.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【任务型阅读】
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Itissaidthatfarmersorpeasants,especiallythoseindevelopingcountries,areoftencriticizedforcuttingdownforests.Butanewstudysuggeststhatmanyfarmersrecognizethevalueofkeepingtrees.
Researchersusingsatelliteimagesfoundatleasttenpercenttreescoveronmorethanonebillionhectaresoffarmland.______Earlierestimatesweremuchlowerbutincomplete.Theauthorsofthenewstudysayitmaystillunderestimatethetrueextentworldwide.
ThestudyfoundthemosttreescoverinSouthAmerica.______NorthAfr